ITEM 9. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTERS AND CONTROL
PERSONS; COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(a) OF THE EXCHANGE
ACT:
DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS:
Information concerning the names, ages, positions and
business experience of the current directors and executive
officers of the Company is set forth below.
Name Age Position
Rick G. Avare(1)(6) 36 Director, President and
Chief Executive Officer
Douglas L. Hawthorne(2)(6)(7) 56 Chairman of the Board
Leonard K. Nave(3)(6) 62 Director
Donald A. Schellpfeffer(8) 55 Director
David Fox, Jr.(7)(8) 77 Director
Len Aldridge(8) 60 Director
Robert L. McIntyre(7) 52 Director
Ralph A. Currie(4) 43 Vice President of Finance,
Chief Financial Officer
and Treasurer
William D. Bishop(5)
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(1) Also serves as a director, Executive Vice President and
Chief Operating Officer of ARI's wholly owned subsidiary,
Southern Gas Co. of Delaware, Inc. ("Southern Gas") as well
as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of
ARI's wholly owned subsidiary, American Resources Offshore,
Inc. ("ARO").
(2) Also serves as a director of Southern Gas.
(3) Also serves as Chairman of the Board, President and Chief
Executive Officer of Southern Gas.
(4) Also serves as Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of both
Southern Gas and ARO as well as a director of ARO.
(5) Mr. Bishop served as a director of the Company from July 8,
1997 until he resigned effective September 2, 1997.
(6) Member of Executive Committee.
(7) Member of Compensation Committee.
(8) Member of Audit Committee.
Directors of the Company are elected to hold office until
the next annual meeting of shareholders or until their respective
successors are duly elected and qualified. Officers of the
Company are elected annually by the Board of Directors and hold
office until their successors are duly elected and qualified.
The Company anticipates holding its 1998 annual meeting in the
second quarter of 1998.
RICK G. AVARE, age 36, has served as President and Chief
Executive Officer of ARI since May 15, 1996, and as a director of
ARI since September 1994. In April 1997, Mr. Avare was appointed
to the newly established Executive Committee of the Board of ARI.
He has also served as Chief Operating Officer of Southern Gas
since January 1, 1996, as Executive Vice President of Southern
Gas since July 1997 and as a director of Southern Gas since
February 1994. Mr. Avare has also served as Chairman of the
Board and Chief Executive Officer of ARO since its inception in
December 1997. He served as Chief Operating Officer and
Executive Vice President of ARI from August 1995 until May 15,
1996, and he served as Chief Financial Officer of ARI from
September 1994 through December 1995. He also served as Vice
President of Finance and Treasurer for Southern Gas from February
1994 until July 1997 and was Chief Financial Officer of Southern
Gas from February 1994 through December 1995. Since March 1995,
Mr. Avare has served as the Administrative Member for Prima
Capital, LLC ("Prima"). He has also served as Administrative
Member of MAP, LLC since September 1996 and acts as an outside
consultant to the Boston Celtics limited partnership from time
to time. From February 1995 to November 15, 1995, Mr. Avare
served as a director for Bullet Sports International, Inc.
From March 29, 1993 to April 27, 1993, Mr. Avare served as a
director of ARI. Mr. Avare was the Vice President of Finance
and Treasurer of Southern Gas Company, Inc. ("SGC"), a Kentucky
corporation, from 1987 until its dissolution in February 1995.
He served Southern Gas Holding Company, Inc. ("SGH"), the parent
company of SGC, as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer
from January 1995 until February 1998, and as a director and Vice
President and Secretary from October 1988 until February 1998. See
"Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." Prior to his
involvement with SGC, Mr. Avare was employed by the national
accounting firm of Grant Thornton (now part of KPMG Peat Marwick
LLP) in Lexington, Kentucky. Mr. Avare received his Bachelor of
Arts degree from Transylvania University in Lexington, Kentucky,
in 1983 and his Masters in Accounting from the University of
Kentucky in 1985. Mr. Avare is a certified public accountant and
is currently a member of the American Institute for Certified
Public Accountants and the Kentucky Society of Certified Public
Accountants.
DOUGLAS L. HAWTHORNE, age 56, has been a director and
Chairman of the Board of ARI since March 29, 1993, and has been a
director of Southern Gas since February 1994. In April 1997, he
was appointed to the newly established Executive Committee of the
Board of ARI and has served on the Board's Compensation Committee
since August 1996. Mr. Hawthorne also served on the Audit
Committee of ARI's Board from August 1996 until July 1997. Since
February 1995, Mr. Hawthorne has been a director of Bullet Sports
International, Inc. Since 1992, Mr. Hawthorne has been a
principal of Carillon Capital, Inc., a Dayton-based investment
banking firm. From 1991 to 1994, Mr. Hawthorne was a principal
in SPECTRA Group, Inc., a management consulting firm also based
in Dayton, Ohio. From 1986 to 1991, Mr. Hawthorne served as the
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of
Society Bank, N.A., Dayton, Ohio ("Society Bank"). From 1971
through 1992, he held a variety of positions within The Third
National Bank and Trust Company ("Third National") and its
successor, Society Bank, as it grew from $200 million to $3
billion in assets with 90 offices spanning Southern Ohio. Mr.
Hawthorne initially served as Vice President of Corporate
Development, Research and Planning of Third National, and
subsequently assumed successively more responsible senior
management positions, culminating as Chief Executive Officer in
1984. During his association with Society Bank, Mr. Hawthorne
was a member of the Executive Management Committee and Society
Bank's Retail Bank Operating Committee. From 1976 to 1996, he
served as Board Trustee and, most recently, as Vice Chairman of
MedAmerica Health Systems Corporation and Chairman of MedAmerica
International Insurance, Ltd. From 1992 to March 1995, Mr.
Hawthorne served as a Trustee of Wright State University and is
currently a Trustee of The Dayton Foundation. He received his
undergraduate degree from Wabash College and attended New York
University's Graduate School of Business as well as many
professional development programs.
LEONARD K. NAVE, age 62, has served since February 1994 as
Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, and President of
Southern Gas. He has served as a director of ARI since September
1994 and also served in that position from March 29, 1993 to
April 27, 1993. In April 1997, Mr. Nave was appointed to the
newly established Executive Committee of the Board of ARI. Since
February 1995, Mr. Nave has served as a director for Bullet
Sports International, Inc. Mr. Nave served as the President,
Chief Executive Officer and a director of SGC from its inception
in March 1983 until its dissolution in February 1995. Since
October 1988, Mr. Nave has served as the President and a director
of SGH. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions."
In addition, Mr. Nave currently holds the following positions:
President and a director of Nawenco Equipment, Ltd. (since March
1992); and President and a director of Woodway Farms, Inc. (since
August 1983). In February 1996, Mr. Nave filed for
reorganization and protection under Chapter 11 of the United
States Bankruptcy Code (the "Code"). This action was initiated
primarily because of the attempted enforcement of certain
guaranties which Mr. Nave had signed on behalf of an unrelated
corporation. Mr. Nave's discharge from Chapter 11 was effective
March 18, 1998. From November 1991 through 1995, Mr. Nave was
Vice President and a director of Maxwell House, Inc.; and from
May 1983 through September 1994, he served as Vice President and
a director of Wright Resources, Inc. From 1980 to 1983, Mr. Nave
was a senior partner in the law firm of Nave, Williams & Palmore
(now Jackson & Kelly) in Lexington, Kentucky. Mr. Nave received
his Bachelor of Arts degree from the University of Kentucky in
1956 and a Bachelor of Laws and Letters degree from the
University of Kentucky College of Law in 1959. Mr. Nave, who has
been engaged in energy and related activities for more than
twenty years, pioneered and implemented the first and largest
direct sale of natural gas on the Columbia Gas of Kentucky
system. Mr. Nave is an active member of the Kentucky Bar
Association.
DONALD A. SCHELLPFEFFER, M.D., age 55, has served as a
director of ARI since March 1993. He has served on the Audit
Committee of the Board of ARI since August 1996 and also served
on the Board's Compensation Committee from August 1996 until July
1997. Since 1985, Dr. Schellpfeffer has served as a full time
practicing anesthesiologist and medical doctor at the Sioux Falls
Surgical Center, Sioux Falls, South Dakota. Dr. Schellpfeffer
was a major investor in one of the drilling programs sponsored by
Standard Oil & Exploration of Delaware, Inc. ("Standard Oil") and
was one of the co-plan proponents of Standard Oil's Plan of
Reorganization (the "Plan"). Upon consummation of the Plan, Dr.
Schellpfeffer exchanged his administrative claims against
Standard Oil for equity securities of the Company. See "Certain
Relationships and Related Transactions." In January 1974, he
purchased a limited partner interest in Grenoble Partnership, a
South Dakota Limited Partnership which owned and operated an
apartment complex in Nebraska. In 1987, he was elected as
general partner of that partnership. In August 1991, that
partnership filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of
the Code. Through restructuring and extension of loans, all
creditors have been satisfied; and that partnership's plan of
reorganization was confirmed on November 15, 1992.
DAVID FOX, JR., age 77, has served as a director of ARI
since August 1996. He has served on the Compensation Committee
of the Board of ARI since August 1996 and on the Board's Audit
Committee since September 1997, having previously served on the
Board's Audit Committee from August 1996 until July 1997. Mr.
Fox has served as Vice Chairman and Secretary-Treasurer of
McJunkin Appalachian Oil Field Supply Company since 1989. He
also currently holds the position of President of Appalachian
Production Co., an oil and gas producing company, as well as
President and Chairman of the Board of FGO, Inc., a West Virginia
corporation engaged in developing residential real estate
properties in and around Huntington, West Virginia; and President
and a Director of Charleston National Properties, LLC, a real
estate development company in the Charleston, South Carolina,
area. Mr. Fox also currently serves as a Director of KYOWVA
Container Corporation; River Cities Association; Bank One, West
Virginia, Charleston; Bank One, West Virginia; and the Marshall
University Foundation. During the past five years, Mr. Fox
served as President of the Marshall University Foundation. Mr.
Fox is a graduate of Greenbrier Military School and attended
Marshall University. He is a past President of Branchland Pipe
and Supply Company and has more than fifty years of experience in
energy and related activities.
LEN ALDRIDGE, age 60, has served as a director of ARI since
July 1997 and has also served on the Audit Committee of the Board
of ARI since that time. Mr. Aldridge has served as Vice
President of Limited Partners of Lexington, a Kentucky
corporation engaged in the development and management of real
estate, since March 1984. Mr. Aldridge also currently holds the
following positions: Partner of Poole & Aldridge (since 1975),
Vice President of Poole Enterprises, Inc. (since 1988), Director
of Rafferty's Inc. (Since 1991), and Vice President/Treasurer of
Mason Headley Development (since 1994). Mr. Aldridge graduated
from the University of Kentucky in 1959 with a Bachelors of
Science Degree in Commerce and has been a certified public
accountant since 1962 as well as a certified financial planner
since 1993. He is also currently a member of the American
Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Kentucky
Society of Certified Public Accountants.
ROBERT L. MCINTYRE, age 52, has served as a director of ARI
since July 1997 and has also served on the Compensation Committee
of the Board of ARI since that time. Mr. McIntyre has been Of
Counsel to the law firm of Breeding, Cunningham, Dance and Cress,
PLC, of Lexington, Kentucky, since October 1996. From April 1992
through September 1996, he was a partner with the law firm of
Breeding, McIntyre & Cunningham, PSC, wherein he managed the
firm's energy, corporate, transactional and international
practice. From April 1985 to March 1992, he served in various
positions with Transco Energy Company ("Transco") and its
subsidiaries, the most recent of which was as Vice President and
Associate General Counsel for Transco from September 1989 through
March 1992. Mr. McIntyre has nearly twenty-five years of
experience in energy and related activities, having been employed
since 1973 as staff or general counsel for energy-related
companies, including The Superior Oil Company, Occidental
Petroleum Company and subsidiaries, Burmah Oil & Gas Company and
Texas International Company. Mr. McIntyre graduated from the
University of Oklahoma in 1968 with a Bachelors of Science Degree
in Geology and obtained his law degree from the University of
Houston, Bates college of Law, in 1972. He is currently an
active member of the State Bars of Kentucky and Texas, the
American Bar Association, the American Petroleum Institute and
various legal committees thereof, the Eastern Mineral Law
Foundation, the American Corporate Counsel Association and the
Rocky Mountain Mineral Law Foundation. Mr. McIntyre is also
currently the Secretary (and former Legal Committee Chairman) for
Affiliated Gas Producer Group and a Director of the American
Heart Association (Houston Chapter). Additionally, he has
chaired many programs involving the transportation, deregulation,
marketing, exploration and production of natural gas and has been
featured speaker at numerous seminars for energy-related
associations.
RALPH A. CURRIE, age 43, has been Chief Financial Officer of
ARI and Southern Gas since April 1, 1997. He has also served as
Vice President of Finance and Treasurer of ARI as well as
Treasurer of Southern Gas since July 1997. Mr. Currie has served
as a director, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of ARO since
its inception in December 1997. Since November 1994, Mr. Currie
has served as Chief Financial Officer of American Rehabilitation
Group, P.S.C., a Kentucky-wide physical therapy company. From
April 1991 until November 1994, he was a partner with the
regional business and financial planning firm of Cramer, Currie &
Company, Lexington, Kentucky. From 1976 until April 1991, he
held various positions with the national accounting firm of KPMG
Peat Marwick LLP, the most recent of which was from 1987 until
1991 as Partner-in-Charge-Tax in the Lexington, Kentucky, office.
Mr. Currie received his B.S. degree in Accounting from Kansas
State in 1976. He is a certified public accountant and is
currently a member of the following organizations: Lexington
Habitat for Humanity (1991-1996, President in 1994; Treasurer
1991-1992), Lexington Arts and Cultural Council (1990-Present,
Allocations Committee member), Kansas State University
(Foundation Trustee 1986-Present, Presidents Club Member
1984-Present), the American Institute for Certified Public
Accountants, and the Kentucky Society of Certified Public
Accountants.
MEETINGS AND COMPENSATION:
During the year ended December 31, 1997, the Board of
Directors of the Company met on five occasions, either in person
or telephonically. Each of the Company's directors attended at
least 75% of the meetings of the Board of Directors except for
Donald A. Schellpfeffer who attended 60% of the meetings. In
April 1997, the Company's Board of Directors established an
Executive Committee and appointed Messrs. Hawthorne, Nave and
Avare to serve on the Committee. The Committee is charged with
all of the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the
management of the business, including the declaration of
dividends on preferred stock and the sale and issuance of shares
of common and preferred stock, provided, however, that the
Committee does not have the power or authority to approve, adopt
or recommend to the stockholders any action or matter expressly
required by the Delaware General Corporation Law to be submitted
to stockholders for approval, or to adopt, amend or repeal any
by-law of the Company.
During 1997, the Company's non-employee directors, Dr.
Schellpfeffer and Messrs. Aldridge, McIntyre and Bishop, received
no compensation for their services to the Company; however, they
were reimbursed for reasonable travel expenses incurred, if any,
in connection with their attendance at meetings of the Board of
Directors. In addition, non-employee directors are eligible for
stock options granted under the Company's 1994 Compensatory Stock
Option Plan.
FAMILY RELATIONSHIPS:
There are no family relationships among directors, executive
officers or persons nominated or chosen to become directors or
executive officers of the Company.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS:
During the past five years, no directors or executive
officers or persons nominated or chosen to become directors or
executive officers of the Company, other than Donald A.
Schellpfeffer, were general partners or executive officers of any
business either at the time a bankruptcy petition was filed by or
against such business or within two years prior to that time.
Donald A. Schellpfeffer was the general partner of Grenoble
Partnership, a South Dakota Limited Partnership, when that
partnership filed a petition under Chapter 11 of the Code. That
partnership's plan of reorganization was confirmed on November
15, 1992.
During the past five years, no directors or executive
officers or persons nominated or chosen to become directors or
executive officers of the Company were (i) convicted in any
criminal proceeding or the subject of any criminal proceeding
(other than traffic violations and other minor offenses), (ii)
subject to any order, judgment or decree, not subsequently
reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent
jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining, barring,
suspending or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of
business, securities or banking activities, or (iii) found by a
court of competent jurisdiction in a civil proceeding, the
Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") or the Commodities
Trading Commission, to have violated a federal or state
securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been
reversed, suspended or vacated.
COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(A) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT:
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
requires the Company's officers and directors and persons who own
more than 10% of a registered class of the Company's equity
securities to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership
with the SEC. Officers, directors and greater than 10%
stockholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish the
Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.
Based solely upon a review of the copies of such forms
furnished to the Company or written representations that no other
reports were required, the Company believes that during the 1997
fiscal year, all filing requirements applicable to its officers,
directors and greater than 10% beneficial owners were complied
with.