SPECIALTY UNDERWRITERS ALLIANCE, INC. - S-1/A - 20041110 - MANAGEMENT
We believe that we need to focus on basic
fundamentals in order for our business to be successful. This
means that we must establish adequate rate levels and sound
underwriting guidelines, as well as efficiently execute claims
execution, to control our exposures and constantly analyze and
manage our operations.
Program
Performance Management
Our program performance management process will
consist of a series of reports that will evaluate data
associated with essential variables, and will measure
production, rate adequacy, loss analysis, adherence to
guidelines, claims activity and trends. Our program performance
management process should allow us to analyze information for
programs, lines of business, market segments, specific causes of
loss, production source and classes of business. This program
performance management process will be the primary tool used by
our program managers, underwriters, actuaries, claims, Partner
Agents and senior management to determine the changes and action
plans we believe will be needed to maintain profitable results.
We expect to produce monthly, quarterly and
cumulative reports on-line, which can be reviewed by our program
teams and the Partner Agents to keep track of program results,
spot trends and take action where it is needed. Our program
teams, Partner Agents and senior management will determine
corrective actions needed to maintain profitability and achieve
desired targets. This formal review process should enable us to
take action quickly by program and determine if a program needs
to be terminated according to the exit strategy agreement with
each of our Partner Agents.
Claims
Control
Claims control is a critical factor in driving
company performance. We view our claims control as one of our
core areas of expertise, and we do not expect to outsource our
claims handling responsibility or control to an outside entity.
We believe that assigning integrated teams in the claims,
underwriting and actuarial areas to specific customer groups
will produce the best results. By doing this, our claim handlers
will become familiar with the uniqueness of customers and their
businesses. This approach should encourage more insightful
investigations, enhanced legal defenses and more efficient
claims resolution. Also, we believe that improved communications
between claims, underwriting and actuarial teams will enhance
risk selection, timely revision of underwriting criteria and
program stability.
Each program will have its own unique severity
screen that will require certain claims to be centrally managed.
This will allow us to identify potential severity and put our
most experienced staff in control of these cases. Also, this
identification of potential severity should encourage
involvement by reinsurers, who can provide us with added
technical input in strategy development and case resolution.
Finally, a corporate quarterly review of severity claims can be
shared with our program teams, senior management and Partner
Agents.
We expect to be able to attract a highly
experienced staff of claims professionals in Chicago due to our
senior managements experience and knowledge of the Chicago
marketplace. Based on our on-going actuarial analysis of the
Partner Agent programs that we have signed, we should be able to
determine claims frequency and provide sufficient staffing
accordingly.
59
We believe that strong corporate controls make
case reserving, claims handling quality and administrative
compliance more predictable. We plan to prepare technical
manuals to detail what is expected in claims handling and
processing. This should provide a clear understanding of
expectations and allow for a direct link with the audit
processes.
Information Technology
We are implementing an Internet-based technology
system to allow our program teams and Partner Agents to control
underwriting, policy issuance and claims administration. We
believe that this centralized system, simultaneously accessible
to us and our Partner Agents, will help us to reduce high
processing costs and eliminate duplication of data.
Historically, various parties to an insurance
contract have stored data relating to the same transaction in
their proprietary systems. As a result, we believe they have
been unable to effectively integrate this information, which has
resulted in difficulties with resolving disputes. We believe
that processing insurance transactions should be user friendly
and fully automated. Our objective is to use a system that would
provide a real-time communication link with our Partner Agents
and improve data communication throughout our company.
We believe our system will enable retail agents
to access our Partner Agents websites for program
guidelines, quotes, binding, policy issuance and maintenance,
renewals, claims inquiry, loss control requirements and
marketing information. The system would allow for electronic
transfer from the retail agent, through a secure site, of all
necessary information to qualify, underwrite, rate, quote, bind
and process our business. A Partner Agent would then have
control of the initial policy writing processes, allowing it to
decline, accept or submit business from the retail agent based
on our program guidelines. Concurrently, we would have the
ability to access and report on the data created by each Partner
Agent, as well as gauge each Partner Agents performance.
In addition, we expect to be able to use our system for
marketing, loss control information, regulatory compliance,
policy issuance requests, cancellation status reports, billing
and accounting processes, loss runs, online claims management,
automated renewal processing, internal actuarial information and
financial reporting.
Our development of a technology-based policy
administration system will be the largest technology investment
that we expect to make and will be critical to the successful
implementation of our business plan. We expect the system to be
substantially implemented during the remainder of 2004. We have
licensed software from SunGard for our policy processing on
May 19, 2004 and AscendantOne for our rating technology on
May 20, 2004. Our contract with SunGard is a perpetual,
non-exclusive license. Through September 30, 2004, we have
paid SunGard approximately $393,000 and expect to pay them an
additional approximate amount of $825,000 for licensing and
maintenance. Our agreement with AscendantOne is a five year
non-exclusive license with automatic one-year renewals. Through
September 30, 2004, we have paid AscendantOne approximately
$32,500 and expect to pay approximately $930,000 over five years
with the option to renew annually for approximately $190,000 for
licensing and maintenance. Both contracts can be terminated if
we fail to pay fees, to materially comply with our contract or
we enter into bankruptcy proceedings. We have also contracted
with SunGard and AscendantOne to provide us professional
services on an hourly basis as part of our implementation.
Outsourcing Arrangements
A major strategy for us will be to employ only
professionals in core functions that we believe are key to our
success, such as program managers, underwriters, actuarial
staff, claims professionals, financial/accounting professionals
and systems managers. All other non-core functions will be
outsourced for day-to-day handling, with the accountability for
critical decisions maintained by us.
Currently, we have entered into an arrangement
with SSC for administrative and operational support. We believe
that SSC is uniquely situated to provide us with the resources
and experience necessary in order to develop and implement our
Partner Agent program strategy.
60
SSC will provide us with expertise, support and
service in the following key areas:
Program administration;
Form, rate and rules filings;
Billing and accounting for collections;
Regulatory compliance; and
Information systems and services.
The integration of SSC into our innovative
business strategy will give us immediate assistance in our
outsourcing needs and, on a long-term basis, will help us to
build a comprehensive system of management capabilities and
controls.
Our agreement with SSC, dated November 1,
2003, is for a term of 26 months. As of the date of this
prospectus, we have paid SSC an initial fee of
$0.5 million. We will pay SSC approximately
$4.3 million for the remainder of the 2004 calendar year.
For the 2005 calendar year, we will pay SSC a fee of
approximately $8.7 million in equal monthly installments,
commencing January 1, 2005. We and SSC will review
SSCs costs as of December 31, 2004 to determine if
the 2005 calendar year payment should be increased. Either we or
SSC can terminate the agreement at any time after
October 1, 2005 upon 90 days written notice.
We also are in negotiations with other vendors
for investment management assistance, benefits, payroll and
human resources support, and other needs as we deem appropriate.
Investment Philosophy
We expect to concentrate on highly liquid and
highly rated investments, primarily in fixed income securities,
with reasonably short durations. Initially, we expect our
portfolio to consist of taxable bonds to average in the three-
to five-year duration range. We expect that we will have no
significant investment or industry concentrations. Our strategy
will consider liability durations and provide for unseen cash
outflow needs. We anticipate that we will use primarily external
investment managers with significant assets under management and
experience in insurance company portfolio requirements.
Competition
We expect to compete with a large number of major
U.S. and non-U.S. insurers such as AIG, Travelers, CNA and ACE
in our selected lines of business such as workers
compensation, automobile liability, general liability and
limited property coverages. We expect to face competition both
from specialty insurance companies, underwriting agencies and
intermediaries, as well as diversified financial services
companies such as W.R. Berkley Corporation, Markel,
Philadelphia Consolidated Holding and RLI. In addition, other
newly formed and already-existing insurance companies such as
Arch, Meadowbrook and Argonant, may be preparing to enter the
same market segments in which we expect to compete. Since we
have no operating history, we expect that our competitors will
have greater name and brand recognition than we expect to have.
Many of them also have higher financial strength and ratings
assigned by independent ratings agencies and more (in some cases
substantially more) capital and greater marketing and management
resources than we expect to have and may offer a broader range
of products and more competitive pricing than we expect to, or
will be able to, offer.
We expect that our competitive position will be
based on many factors, including our perceived financial
strength, ratings assigned by independent rating agencies,
geographic scope of business, client relationships, premiums
charged, contract terms and conditions, products and services
offered (including the ability to design customized programs),
speed of claims payment, reputation, experience and
qualifications of employees, and local presence. We expect to be
able to choose types and lines of businesses (tow trucks,
workers compensation) that do not require A
level A.M. Best ratings. We will work with a limited number of
Partner Agents which will enable us to provide them with
customized
61
approaches to their business and give them long
term (five years) exclusive arrangements. Our systems capability
is designed for this business which enables us to change and
adapt quicker to changes in the marketplace. Since we have not
yet commenced operations, we may not be able to compete
successfully on many, or any, of these bases.
Conversely, we believe that as a result of the
previous decline in the insurance market, and to take advantage
of current market improvements, some companies have eliminated
program business or have significantly reduced the size of their
program business in order to concentrate on their core
businesses. Some of the companies that had been a significant
presence in the program business have ceased operations. We
believe that our emphasis on specialty program commercial
property and casualty insurance business, and in particular the
way we plan to structure our operations through relationships
with our Partner Agents, will help fill this void in the
marketplace for program business.
Employees
Shortly after the completion of this offering, we
expect to hire 10 to 20 full-time employees in the areas of
program management, underwriting, claims adjusting, actuarial,
financial and accounting services, systems management and
administration. We have hired, effective upon the completion of
this offering, a chief information officer who has 20 years
of experience in programming, developing and managing software
and hardware for various businesses. In addition, we have hired,
effective upon the completion of this offering, a general
counsel who has 10 years of experience in transactional
corporate, real estate and securities law practice areas, who
recently served as general counsel of a technology company
specializing in the insurance industry. We also have hired,
effective upon the completion of this offering, three program
directors and expect to hire a fourth program director upon
completion of this offering, each of whom has more than
20 years of property and casualty insurance industry
experience.
Michael J. Nejman has over 25 years of
experience in the property/casualty insurance industry.
Mr. Nejman was the Senior Financial Officer for CNAs
commercial middle market business unit. His responsibilities
included providing direction to CNAs Commercial
Affiliation Marketing, or CAM, programs. Subsequently,
Mr. Nejman had executive profit and loss responsibility for
five niche market specialty business units.
Daniel A. Cacchione has over 20 years of
experience in the property/casualty insurance industry.
Mr. Cacchione has considerable experience in developing and
managing affinity group insurance business, primarily through
CNAs CAM Division, where he served as Senior Vice
President.
Diane Melton has 24 years of experience in
the property/casualty insurance industry. Ms. Melton has
considerable underwriting experience, including at Texas Mutual
Insurance Company, where she served as director of underwriting.
At Texas Mutual, Ms. Melton restructured underwriting
discipline and was responsible for expense, premium and
strategic planning and reinsurance for $680 million of
workers compensation business.
In addition, we expect to have approximately 40
employees of SSC involved in varying degrees in our business
operations. As our business grows, we would add appropriate
additional staff.
Facilities
Currently we are working out of temporary office
space in Dallas. We expect to locate to Chicago after the
completion of this offering and we currently are identifying
office space. We have chosen Chicago due to its central
location, good transportation and readily available source of
insurance professionals. Further, members of our senior
management have worked or live in Chicago and, as a result, are
familiar with the business environment of that city.
62
Legal Proceedings
We are not currently a party to any material
legal proceeding.
Ratings
Our financial strength will be regularly reviewed
by independent rating agencies, who assign a rating based upon
items such as results of operations, capital resources and
minimum policyholders surplus requirements. We have
received a secure category indicative rating of B+
from A.M. Best. See Risk Factors We have received a
secure category indicative rating of B+ (Very Good)
from A.M. Best. A poor final rating or a future downgrade in our
rating could affect our competitive position with customers and
our indicative rating may put us at a disadvantage with
higher-rated carriers.
Some agents may be unwilling or unable to write
certain lines of business with us because of our indicative
rating. We may seek to enter into fronting arrangements under
which policies may be nominally written by a higher-rated
insurer to allow our Partner Agents to produce business in these
lines, but there can be no assurances that these arrangements
will be available at a reasonable price or acceptable to agents.
In addition, the cost of these arrangements will reduce our
operating profit.
63
REGULATION
We intend to develop our business through our
subsidiary. As of the closing of this offering, Potomac is
licensed to conduct insurance business in 41 states and the
District of Columbia. All of the issued and outstanding stock of
Potomac will be owned by us.
General
Our operating subsidiary is subject to detailed
regulation throughout the United States. Although there is
limited federal regulation of the insurance business, each state
has a comprehensive system for regulating insurers operating in
that state. The laws of the various states establish supervisory
agencies with broad authority to regulate, among other things,
licenses to transact business, premium rates for certain
coverages, trade practices, market conduct, agent licensing,
policy forms, underwriting and claims practices, reserve
adequacy, transactions with affiliates and insurer solvency.
Many states also regulate investment activities on the basis of
quality, distribution and other quantitative criteria. Further,
most states compel participation in and regulate composition of
various shared market mechanisms. States also have enacted
legislation that regulates insurance holding company systems,
including acquisitions, dividends, the terms of affiliate
transactions, and other related matters. Our operating
subsidiary is domiciled in Illinois.
Insurance companies also are affected by a
variety of state and federal legislative and regulatory measures
and judicial decisions that define and qualify the risks and
benefits for which insurance is sought and provided. These
include redefinitions of risk exposure in such areas as product
liability, environmental damage and workers compensation.
In addition, individual state insurance departments may prevent
premium rates for some classes of insureds from reflecting the
level of risk assumed by the insurer for those classes. Such
developments may result in adverse effects on the profitability
of various lines of insurance. In some cases, these adverse
effects on profitability can be minimized, when possible,
through the repricing of coverages if permitted by applicable
regulations, or the limitation or cessation of the affected
business, which may be restricted by state law.
Most states have insurance laws requiring that
property and casualty rate schedules, policy or coverage forms,
and other information be filed with the states regulatory
authority. In many cases, such rates and/or policy forms must be
approved prior to use. A few states have recently considered or
enacted limitations on the ability of insurers to share data
used to compile rates.
Insurance companies are required to file detailed
annual reports with the state insurance regulators in each of
the states in which they do business, and their business and
accounts are subject to examination by such regulators at any
time. In addition, these insurance regulators periodically
examine each insurers financial condition, adherence to
statutory accounting practices, and compliance with insurance
department rules and regulations.
Applicable state insurance laws, rather than
federal bankruptcy laws, apply to the liquidation or
reorganization of insurance companies.
Insurance Regulation Concerning Change or
Acquisition of Control
The insurance regulatory codes in our operating
subsidiarys domiciliary state contain provisions (subject
to certain variations) to the effect that the acquisition of
control of a domestic insurer or of any person that
directly or indirectly controls a domestic insurer cannot be
consummated without the prior approval of the domiciliary
insurance regulator. In general, a presumption of
control arises from the direct or indirect
ownership, control, possession with the power to vote or
possession of proxies with respect to 10% or more of the voting
securities of a domestic insurer or of a person that controls a
domestic insurer. A person seeking to acquire control, directly
or indirectly, of a domestic insurance company or of any person
controlling a domestic insurance company generally must file
with the relevant insurance regulatory authority a statement
relating to the acquisition of control containing certain
information required by statute and published regulations and
provide a copy of such statement to the
64
domestic insurer and obtain the prior approval of
such regulatory agency for the acquisition. In addition, certain
state insurance laws contain provisions that require
pre-acquisition notification to state agencies of a change in
control of a non-domestic insurance company admitted in that
state. While such pre-acquisition notification statutes do not
authorize the state agency to disapprove the change of control,
such statutes do authorize certain remedies, including the
issuance of a cease and desist order with respect to the
non-domestic admitted insurer doing business in the state if
certain conditions exist, such as undue market concentration.
Regulation of Dividends and Other Payments
from Our Operating Subsidiary
We are a legal entity separate and distinct from
our subsidiary. As a holding company with no other business
operations, our primary sources of cash to meet our obligations,
including principal and interest payments with respect to
indebtedness, will be available dividends and other statutorily
permitted payments, such as tax allocation payments and
management and other fees, from our operating subsidiary. Our
operating subsidiary will be subject to various state statutory
and regulatory restrictions, including regulatory restrictions
that are imposed as a matter of administrative policy,
applicable generally to any insurance company in its state of
domicile, which limit the amount of dividends or distributions
an insurance company may pay to its stockholders without prior
regulatory approval. The restrictions are generally based on
certain levels or percentages of surplus, investment income and
operating income, as determined in accordance with SAP, which
differ from GAAP. Generally, dividends may be paid only out of
earned surplus. In every case, surplus subsequent to the payment
of any dividends must be reasonable in relation to an insurance
companys outstanding liabilities and must be adequate to
meet its financial needs.
Illinois law provides that no dividend or other
distribution may be declared or paid at any time except out of
earned surplus, rather than contributed surplus. A dividend or
other distribution may not be paid if the surplus of the
domestic insurer is at an amount less than that required by
Illinois law for the kind or kinds of business to be transacted
by such insurer, nor when payment of a dividend or other
distribution by such insurer would reduce its surplus to less
than such amount. A domestic insurer, which is a member of a
holding company system, must report to the insurance director,
or the Director, all ordinary dividends or other distributions
to stockholders within five business days following the
declaration and no less than 10 business days prior to the
payment thereof.
Illinois law further provides that no domestic
insurer, which is a member of a holding company system, may pay
any extraordinary dividend or make any other extraordinary
distribution to its securityholders until: (1) 30 days
after the Director has received notice of the declaration
thereof and has not within such period disapproved the payment;
or (2) the Director approves such payment within the 30-day
period. Illinois law defines an extraordinary dividend or
distribution as any dividend or distribution of cash or
other property whose fair market value, together with that of
other dividends or distributions, made within the period of 12
consecutive months ending on the date on which the proposed
dividend is scheduled for payment or distribution exceeds the
greater of: (a) 10% of the companys surplus as
regards policyholders as of the 31st day of December next
preceding, or (b) the net income of the company for the
12-month period ending the 31st day of December next preceding,
but does not include pro rata distributions of any class of the
companys own securities.
If insurance regulators determine that payment of
a dividend or any other payments to an affiliate (such as
payments under a tax-sharing agreement or payments for employee
or other services) would, because of the financial condition of
the paying insurance company or otherwise, be hazardous to such
insurance companys policyholders, the regulators may
prohibit such payments that would otherwise be permitted without
prior approval.
Statutory Surplus and Capital
In connection with the licensing of insurance
companies, an insurance regulator may limit or prohibit the
writing of new business by an insurance company within its
jurisdiction when, in the regulators judgment, the
insurance company is not maintaining adequate statutory surplus
or capital. We do not
65
currently anticipate that any regulator would
limit the amount of new business that our operating subsidiary
may write.
Risk-Based Capital
In order to enhance the regulation of insurer
solvency, the NAIC adopted in December 1993 a formula and model
law to implement risk-based capital requirements for property
and casualty insurance companies. These risk-based capital
requirements are designed to assess capital adequacy and to
raise the level of protection that statutory surplus provides
for policyholder obligations. The risk-based capital model for
property and casualty insurance companies measures three major
areas of risk facing property and casualty insurers:
underwriting, which encompasses the risk of
adverse loss developments and inadequate pricing;
declines in asset values arising from credit
risk; and
declines in asset values arising from investment
risks.
Under the approved formula, an insurers
statutory surplus is compared to its risk-based capital
requirement. If this ratio is above a minimum threshold, no
company or regulatory action is necessary. Below this threshold
are four distinct action levels at which a regulator can
intervene with increasing degrees of authority over an insurer
as the ratio of surplus to risk-based capital requirement
decreases. The four action levels include:
insurer is required to submit a plan for
corrective action;
insurer is subject to examination, analysis and
specific corrective action;
regulators may place insurer under regulatory
control; and
regulators are required to place insurer under
regulatory control.
Accreditation
The NAIC has instituted its Financial Regulatory
Accreditation Standards Program, or FRASP, in response to
federal initiatives to regulate the business of insurance. FRASP
provides a set of standards designed to establish effective
state regulation of the financial condition of insurance
companies. Under FRASP, a state must adopt certain laws and
regulations, institute required regulatory practices and
procedures, and have adequate personnel to enforce these laws
and regulations in order to become an accredited
state. Accredited states are not able to accept certain
financial examination reports of insurers prepared solely by the
regulatory agency in an unaccredited state.
NAIC IRIS Ratios
In the 1970s, the NAIC developed a set of
financial relationships or tests called the
Insurance Regulatory Information System, or IRIS, that were
designed to facilitate early identification of companies that
may require special attention by insurance regulatory
authorities. Insurance companies submit data on an annual basis
to the NAIC, which in turn analyzes the data utilizing ratios
covering 12 categories of financial data with defined
usual ranges for each category. An insurance company
may fall out of the usual range for one or more ratios because
of specific transactions that are in themselves immaterial or
eliminated at the consolidated level. Generally, an insurance
company may become subject to increased scrutiny if it falls
outside the usual ranges on four or more of the ratios.
Investment Regulation
Our operating subsidiary is subject to state laws
and regulations that require diversification of investment
portfolios and that limit the amount of investments in certain
investment categories. Failure to comply with these laws and
regulations may cause non-conforming investments to be treated
as non-admitted assets for purposes of measuring statutory
surplus and, in some instances, would require
66
divestiture. As of December 31, 2003, we
believe our investments complied with such laws and regulations
in all material respects.
Guaranty Funds and Assigned Risk
Plans
Most states require all admitted insurance
companies to participate in their respective guaranty funds that
cover various claims against insolvent insurers. Solvent
insurers licensed in these states are required to cover the
losses paid on behalf of insolvent insurers by the guaranty
funds and generally are subject to annual assessments in the
state by its guaranty fund to cover these losses. Some states
also require licensed insurance companies to participate in
assigned risk plans that provide coverage for automobile
insurance and other lines for insureds that, for various
reasons, cannot otherwise obtain insurance in the open market.
This participation may take the form of reinsuring a portion of
a pool of policies or the direct issuance of policies to
insureds. The calculation of an insurers participation in
these plans is usually based on the amount of premium for that
type of coverage that was written by the insurer on a voluntary
basis in a prior year. Participation in assigned risk pools
tends to produce losses that result in assessments to insurers
writing the same lines on a voluntary basis.
Credit for Reinsurance
A primary insurer ordinarily will enter into a
reinsurance agreement only if it can obtain credit for the
reinsurance ceded on its statutory financial statements. In
general, credit for reinsurance is allowed in the following
circumstances:
if the reinsurer is licensed in the state in
which the primary insurer is domiciled or, in some instances, in
certain states in which the primary insurer is licensed;
if the reinsurer is an accredited or
otherwise approved reinsurer in the state in which the primary
insurer is domiciled or, in some instances, in certain states in
which the primary insurer is licensed;
in some instances, if the reinsurer (1) is
domiciled in a state that is deemed to have substantially
similar credit for reinsurance standards as the state in which
the primary insurer is domiciled and (2) meets financial
requirements; or
if none of the above apply, to the extent that
the reinsurance obligations of the reinsurer are secured
appropriately, typically through the posting of a letter of
credit for the benefit of the primary insurer or the deposit of
assets into a trust fund established for the benefit of the
primary insurer.
Statutory Accounting Principles
Statutory accounting principles, or SAP, is a
basis of accounting developed to assist insurance regulators in
monitoring and regulating the solvency of insurance companies.
It is primarily concerned with measuring an insurers
surplus to policyholders. Accordingly, statutory accounting
focuses on valuing assets and liabilities of insurers at
financial reporting dates in accordance with appropriate
insurance law and regulatory provisions applicable in each
insurers domiciliary state.
GAAP is concerned with a companys solvency,
but it is also concerned with other financial measurements, such
as income and cash flows. Accordingly, GAAP gives more
consideration to appropriate matching of revenue and expenses
and accounting for managements stewardship of assets than
does SAP. As a direct result, different assets and liabilities
and different amounts of assets and liabilities will be
reflected in financial statements prepared in accordance with
GAAP as opposed to SAP.
Statutory accounting practices established by the
NAIC and adopted, in part, by state insurance departments will
determine, among other things, the amount of our statutory
surplus and statutory net income, which will affect, in part,
the amount of funds our operating subsidiary has available to
pay dividends to us.
67
Federal Regulation
Although state regulation is the dominant form of
regulation for insurance and reinsurance business, the federal
government has shown increasing concern over the adequacy of
state regulation. It is not possible to predict the future
impact of any potential federal regulations or other possible
laws or regulations on our capital and operations, and the
enactment of such laws or the adoption of such regulations could
materially adversely affect our business.
The Gramm Leach Bliley Act, or GLBA, which made
fundamental changes in the regulation of the financial services
industry in the United States, was enacted on November 12,
1999. The GLBA permits the transformation of the already
converging banking, insurance and securities industries by
permitting mergers that combine commercial banks, insurers and
securities firms under one holding company, a financial
holding company. Bank holding companies and other entities
that qualify and elect to be treated as financial holding
companies may engage in activities, and acquire companies
engaged in activities, that are financial in nature
or incidental or complementary to such
financial activities. Such financial activities include acting
as principal, agent or broker in the underwriting and sale of
life, property, casualty and other forms of insurance and
annuities.
Until the passage of the GLBA, the Glass-Steagall
Act of 1933 had limited the ability of banks to engage in
securities-related businesses, and the Bank Holding Company Act
of 1956, as amended, had restricted banks from being affiliated
with insurers. With the passage of the GLBA, among other things,
bank holding companies may acquire insurers and insurance
holding companies may acquire banks. The ability of banks to
affiliate with insurers may affect our product lines by
substantially increasing the number, size and financial strength
of potential competitors.
In response to the tightening of supply in some
insurance markets resulting from, among other things, the
terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, the Terrorism Risk
Insurance Act of 2002, or TRIA, was enacted to ensure the
availability of insurance coverage for terrorist acts in the
United States. This law establishes a $100 billion federal
assistance program through the end of 2005 to help the
commercial property and casualty insurance industry cover claims
related to certified acts of terrorism, regulates the terms of
insurance relating to terrorism coverage and requires some U.S.
commercial property and casualty insurers to make available to
their policyholders terrorism insurance coverage for certified
acts of terrorism at the same limits and terms as is available
for other coverages. Exclusions or sub-limit coverage for
certified acts of terrorism may be established, but solely at
the discretion of the insured.
A certified act of terrorism is defined by TRIA
as an act of terrorism, resulting in aggregate losses greater
than $5 million, that is violent or dangerous to human
life, property or infrastructure, resulting in damage within the
United States or its territories and possessions, or outside the
United States in the case of a U.S. flagged vessel, air carrier
or mission, committed by an individual or individuals acting on
behalf of any foreign person or foreign interest in an effort to
coerce the U.S. civilian population or influence the policy of
or affect the U.S. governments conduct by coercion. We
currently are unable to predict the extent to which TRIA may
affect the demand for our products or the risks that may be
available for us to consider underwriting. The extent to which
coverage for acts of terrorism will be offered by the insurance
and reinsurance markets in the future is uncertain and we may or
may not offer such coverage in the future.
Legislative and Regulatory Proposals
From time to time, various regulatory and
legislative changes have been proposed in the insurance and
reinsurance industry. These proposals have included the possible
introduction of federal regulation in addition to, or in lieu
of, the current system of state regulation of insurers. We are
unable to predict whether any of these or other proposed laws
and regulations will be adopted, the form in which any such laws
and regulations would be adopted, or the effect, if any, these
developments would have on our operations and financial
condition.
68
MANAGEMENT
Directors and Executive Officers
Our directors and executive officers are as
follows:
Name
Age
Position
Courtney C. Smith
56
Chief Executive Officer, President and Chairman
of the Board of Directors
Peter E. Jokiel
57
Executive Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer, Treasurer and Director
William S. Loder
55
Senior Vice President, Chief Underwriting Officer
and Secretary
Gary J. Ferguson
60
Senior Vice President and Chief Claims Officer
Robert E. Dean
53
Director
Raymond C. Groth
57
Director
Robert H. Whitehead
70
Director
Russell E. Zimmermann
64
Director
Courtney C. Smith
Chief Executive Officer,
President and Director.
Mr. Smith was appointed as the
Chairman of our board in May 2004, as our President and a
director in April 2003 and as our Chief Executive Officer in
December 2003. Mr. Smith has 32 years of experience in
the property and casualty insurance industry. From April 1999 to
April 2002, Mr. Smith was Chief Executive Officer and
President of TIG Specialty Insurance, or TIG, a leading
specialty insurance underwriter. While at TIG, Mr. Smith
was instrumental in restructuring the company and changed TIG
from an outsourced company to a controlled program specialty
company. From November 1992 to March 1999, Mr. Smith was
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President of Coregis
Group, Inc., an insurer specializing in program business
consolidated from the various Crum & Forster companies.
Prior thereto, he served in various executive positions at
Industrial Indemnity, AIG and Hartford Insurance Group.
Mr. Smith is a member of the Society of Chartered Property
and Casualty Underwriters, served on the advisory board of
Illinois State Universitys Katie Insurance School, was a
member of the board of directors of the Alliance of American
Insurers and was a trustee of American Institute of CPCU/
Insurance Institute of America.
Peter E. Jokiel
Executive Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer, Treasurer and Director.
Mr. Jokiel
was appointed as our Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and a
director in December 2003 and was appointed as our Executive
Vice President in June 2004. Mr. Jokiel has over
30 years experience in the insurance industry. From April
1997 to January 2001, Mr. Jokiel was President and Chief
Executive Officer of CNA Financial Corporations life
operations. From November 1990 to April 1997, he was Chief
Financial Officer of CNA Financial Corporation, or CNA. Prior to
that time, Mr. Jokiel served in various senior management
positions at CNA and was an accountant at Touche Ross & Co.
in Chicago. He is a certified public accountant and is a member
of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and
the Illinois Society of CPAs. Mr. Jokiel is a past member
of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force and the AICPA Insurance
Companies Committee.
William S. Loder
Senior Vice President, Chief
Underwriting Officer and Secretary.
Mr. Loder was
appointed as our Secretary in April 2003 and as our Senior Vice
President and Chief Underwriting Officer in December 2003. Mr.
Loder has over 30 years of experience in the insurance
industry. From July 2000 to July 2002, Mr. Loder worked for
TIG Specialty Insurance, where he was responsible for corporate
strategies, planning and company underwriting. From May 1977 to
July 2000, he was President of the CNA office in Atlanta, where
he had management responsibility for all insurance lines for
production, profit, claims and policy services. Prior to that
time, Mr. Loder held executive positions at CNA and Aetna
Life & Casualty.
Gary J. Ferguson
Senior Vice President and Chief
Claims Officer.
Mr. Ferguson was appointed our Senior Vice
President and Chief Claims Officer in December 2003. From
February 2002 to July 2003,
69
Mr. Ferguson was managing director
responsible for claims functions at TIG Specialty Insurance.
From December 1997 to October 2001, Mr. Ferguson served as
Senior Vice President for Zenith Insurance Company.
Mr. Ferguson served as Chief Claims Officer of Coregis
Group, Inc. from July 1992 to December 1997. From July 1966 to
July 1992, he held senior claims positions at Crum & Forster
and Industrial Indemnity. Mr. Ferguson has 38 years of
experience in the insurance industry.
Robert E. Dean
Director.
Mr. Dean was
named a director of Specialty Underwriters Alliance, Inc.
in May 2004. Mr. Dean is a private investor. From October
2000 to December 2003, Mr. Dean was a Managing Director of
Ernst & Young Corporate Finance LLC, a wholly owned
broker-dealer subsidiary of Ernst & Young LLP, serving as
member of the Board of Managers from December 2001 to December
2003. From June 1976 to September 2000, Mr. Dean was
employed by Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP, where he practiced
corporate and securities law and represented numerous public and
private companies and investment banks. Mr. Dean was
Partner-in-Charge of the Orange County, California, office from
1993 to 1996, was a member of the law firms Executive
Committee from 1996 to 1999 and co-chaired its financial
institutions practice related to banks, thrifts, mortgage and
insurance companies. He currently serves as a director, chairman
of the compensation committee and member of the audit committee
of ResMAE Financial Corporation.
Raymond C. Groth
Director.
Mr. Groth
was named a director of Specialty Underwriters Alliance,
Inc. in May 2004. Since March 2001, he has been an Adjunct
Professor of Business Administration at The Fuqua School of
Business, Duke University. From June 1994 to March 2001,
Mr. Groth was Managing Director for First Union Securities,
Inc. Mr. Groth held several positions in The Investment
Banking Department of The First Boston Corporation from
September 1979 to March 1992. From June 1972 to August 1979,
Mr. Groth was an associate with Cravath, Swaine & Moore
LLP. He currently serves as a director and is a member of the
audit committee and the corporate governance and nominating
committee of CT Communications, Inc. and serves as a director of
The Charlotte Symphony Orchestra.
Robert H. Whitehead
Director.
Mr. Whitehead was named a director of Specialty
Underwriters Alliance, Inc. in August 2004.
Mr. Whitehead has over 40 years of experience in insurance
business. From 1994 to 1997, he was a director of FHP Financial
Corporation, a large California HMO. From June 1993 to June
1995, Mr. Whitehead worked on the rehabilitation of the
Hawaiian Insurance Guaranty Company, Ltd. From December 1963 to
June 1993, Mr. Whitehead worked at Industrial Indemnity
Company of San Francisco, California where he held a number of
positions, including President and Chief Operating Officer. In
addition, from 1955 to 1963 he held numerous insurance and
reinsurance positions in London, New York, Montreal and Toronto.
In the past he has been heavily involved in insurance hearings
and other legislative activities at the state level in
California. Mr. Whitehead has been an independent
consultant since 1995.
Russell E. Zimmermann
Director.
Mr. Zimmermann was named a director of Specialty
Underwriters Alliance, Inc. in May 2004. He is a retired
partner of Deloitte & Touche LLP. Mr. Zimmermann was
employed by Deloitte from March 1965 to May 2000.
Mr. Zimmermann has 35 years of experience serving
public and privately held companies in the insurance,
manufacturing, banking, mutual fund and retail industries,
including nearly 28 years serving as lead client services
partner. He is a past member of the American Institute of
Certified Public Accountants and the Illinois Society of
Certified Public Accountants. Mr. Zimmermann currently
serves as a director and chairman of the audit committee of
ShoreBank Corporation.
Board of Directors
Pursuant to our bylaws, the number of directors
on our board is currently fixed at seven. Six directors are
presently serving on our board, four of whom are independent as
that term is defined by the National Association of Securities
Dealers Inc., and there is one vacancy. All directors hold
office until the next annual meeting of stockholders or until
their successors have been duly elected and qualified.
70
Board Committees
Our board of directors has established an audit
committee, a compensation committee and a nominating and
corporate governance committee, all of which are comprised
entirely of independent directors. Our board of directors has
also established an executive committee.
Audit
Committee
The audit committee assists our board of
directors in its oversight of:
the integrity of our financial statements;
the independent auditors qualifications and
independence; and
the performance of our independent auditors.
The audit committee also has direct
responsibility for the appointment, compensation, retention and
oversight of the work of our independent auditors,
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP. In addition, approval of the audit
committee is required prior to our entering into any
related-party transaction.
The members of our audit committee are
Mr. Zimmermann, who is also the chairman of the committee,
Mr. Whitehead and Mr. Dean.
Compensation
Committee
The compensation committee reviews and
determines, together with the other independent directors if
directed by the board of directors, the compensation of our
executive officers and reviews and approves employment and
severance agreements with our executive officers. The
compensation committee also administers the issuance of stock
options and other awards under our stock plans and establishes
and reviews policies relating to the compensation and benefits
of our employees and consultants.
The members of the compensation committee are
Mr. Dean, who is also the chairman of the committee, and
Mr. Groth.
Executive
Committee
The executive committees responsibilities
include:
exercising the authority of the board of
directors with respect to matters requiring action between
meetings of the board of directors; and
deciding issues from time to time delegated by
the board of directors.
The members of our executive committee are
Mr. Whitehead, who is also the chairman of the committee,
Mr. Smith and Mr. Jokiel.
Nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee
The nominating and corporate governance committee:
identifies and nominates members of the board of
directors;
develops and recommends to the board of directors
a set of corporate governance principles applicable to us; and
oversees the evaluation of the board of directors
and management.
Procedures for the consideration of director
nominees recommended by stockholders will be set forth in our
amended and restated bylaws, which will be effective upon
completion of this offering.
The members of our nominating and corporate
governance committee are Mr. Groth, who is also the
chairman of the committee, and Mr. Zimmerman.