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The following is an excerpt from a 10-K/A SEC Filing, filed by PENN OCTANE CORP on 5/21/2004.
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PENN OCTANE CORP - 10-K/A - 20040521 - PART_I

PART I

The statements contained in this Annual Report that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933. These forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terms such as "believes," "expects," "may," "will", "should" or anticipates" or by discussions of strategy that involve risks and uncertainties. From time to time, we have made or may make forward-looking statements, orally or in writing. These forward-looking statements include statements regarding anticipated future revenues, sales, LPG supply, operations, demand, competition, capital expenditures, the deregulation of the LPG market in Mexico, the operations of the US - Mexico Pipelines, the Matamoros Terminal Facility and the Saltillo Terminal, other upgrades to our facilities, foreign ownership of LPG operations, short-term obligations and credit arrangements, outcome of litigation, the proposed spin-off and other statements regarding matters that are not historical facts, and involve predictions which are based upon a number of future conditions that ultimately may prove to be inaccurate. Actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from the results expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements. Factors that may cause or contribute to such differences include those discussed under "Business" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," as well as those discussed elsewhere in this Annual Report. We caution you, however, that this list of factors may not be complete.

ITEM 1. BUSINESS.

INTRODUCTION

Penn Octane Corporation (the "Company"), formerly known as International Energy Development Corporation ("International Energy"), was incorporated in Delaware in August 1992. The Company has been principally engaged in the purchase, transportation and sale of liquefied petroleum gas ("LPG"). From 1997 until March 1999, the Company was also involved in the provision of equipment and services to the compressed natural gas ("CNG") industry. The Company owns and operates a terminal facility in Brownsville, Texas (the "Brownsville Terminal Facility") and owns a LPG terminal facility in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico (the "Matamoros Terminal Facility") and approximately 23 miles of pipelines (the "US - Mexico Pipelines") which connect the Brownsville Terminal Facility to the Matamoros Terminal Facility. The Company has a long-term lease agreement for approximately 132 miles of pipeline (the "Leased Pipeline") which connects ExxonMobil Corporation's ("Exxon") King Ranch Gas Plant in Kleberg County, Texas and Duke Energy's La Gloria Gas Plant in Jim Wells County, Texas, to the Company's Brownsville Terminal Facility. In addition, the Company has access to a twelve-inch pipeline (the "ECCPL"), which connects from Exxon's Viola valve station in Nueces County, Texas to the inlet of the King Ranch Gas Plant as well as existing and other potential propane pipeline suppliers which have the ability to access the ECCPL. In connection with the Company's lease agreement for the Leased Pipeline, the Company may access up to 21.0 million gallons of storage, located in Markham, Texas ("Markham"), as well as other potential propane pipeline suppliers, via approximately 155 miles of pipeline located between Markham and the Exxon King Ranch Gas Plant.

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The Company commenced commercial operations for the purchase, transport and sale of LPG in the fiscal year ended July 31, 1995, upon construction of the Brownsville Terminal Facility. The primary market for the Company's LPG is the northeastern region of Mexico, which includes the states of Coahuila, Nuevo Leon and Tamaulipas. The Company believes it has a competitive advantage in the supply of LPG for the northeastern region of Mexico because of the Company's access to pipelines and terminal facilities which allow the Company to bring supplies of LPG close to consumers of LPG in major cities in that region. The Company sells LPG primarily to P.M.I. Trading Limited ("PMI"). PMI is a subsidiary of Petroleos Mexicanos, the state-owned Mexican oil company, which is commonly known by its trade name "PEMEX." PMI is the exclusive importer of LPG into Mexico. The LPG purchased by PMI from the Company is sold to PEMEX which distributes the LPG purchased from PMI into the northeastern region of Mexico. Since operations commenced, the Company's primary customer for LPG has been PMI.

In March 1997, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary PennWilson CNG, Inc., a Delaware corporation ("PennWilson"), acquired certain assets, including inventory, equipment and intangibles, from Wilson Technologies Incorporated ("WTI"), a company formerly engaged in the design, construction, installation and maintenance of turnkey CNG fueling stations, hired certain of WTI's former employees and commenced operations for the provision of equipment and services used in the CNG industry. In May 1999, the Company discontinued operation of its CNG business and most of the Company's CNG assets were sold.

The Company's principal executive offices are located at 77-530 Enfield Lane, Building D, Palm Desert, California 92211, and its telephone number is
(760) 772-9080.

LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS

OVERVIEW. Since operations commenced, the primary business of the Company has been the purchase, transportation and sale of LPG. LPG is a mixture of propane and butane principally used for residential and commercial heating and cooking. The demand for propane is also growing as a motor fuel substitute for motor gasoline.

The primary market for the Company's LPG is the northeastern region of Mexico, which includes the states of Coahuila, Nuevo Leon and Tamaulipas. Mexico is one of the largest markets for LPG consumption in the world. LPG is the most widely used domestic fuel in Mexico and is the primary energy source for Mexican households using such domestic fuels. Domestic consumption of LPG in Mexico decreased from an average of 416.6 million gallons per month in 2002 to an average of 409.5 million gallons per month from January 1, 2003 to August 31, 2003, an estimated annual decrease of 1.67%. The future of LPG in Mexico continues to favor the Company for the following reasons: (i) Mexico's domestic consumption of LPG exceeds current domestic production capacity and such shortfall is expected to increase (ii) limited sources of competitive LPG supply for importation into Mexico which is destined for consumption in northeastern Mexico, (iii) the Mexican government's current plans to deregulate the LPG industry, (iv) the expanding use of propane as an automotive fuel, and (v) the location of Mexico's major domestic LPG production, which is in the southeastern region of Mexico, combined with the lack of pipeline infrastructure within Mexico from those production centers, resulting in higher distribution costs to transport the LPG to areas where consumption is heaviest including the central, northern and Pacific coast regions of Mexico.

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The Company is able to successfully compete with other LPG suppliers in the provision of LPG to customers in northeastern Mexico primarily as a result of the Leased Pipeline, the US - Mexico Pipelines and the geographic proximity of its Matamoros Terminal Facility to consumers of LPG in such major cities in Mexico as Matamoros, Reynosa and Monterrey. With the commencement of operations of the Matamoros Terminal Facility in April 2000, the Company reduced its exposure to the previous logistical inefficiencies and sales limitations of its Brownsville Terminal Facility resulting from trucking delays at the United States-Mexico border crossings or the ability of PMI to provide United States certified trucks or trailers capable of receiving LPG at the Brownsville Terminal Facility. Current alternatives for delivery of LPG exports to northeastern Mexico from the United States are by truck primarily through Eagle Pass and Hidalgo, Texas, which are northwest of Brownsville and rail. The Company believes that the Matamoros Terminal Facility provides PMI with a less costly alternative than other LPG supply centers used by it for the importation of LPG. The Company believes that the Matamoros Terminal Facility and the Saltillo Terminal (in the future as described below) enhances its strategic position for the sale of LPG in northeastern Mexico.

THE BROWNSVILLE TERMINAL FACILITY. The Company's Brownsville Terminal Facility occupies approximately 31 acres of land located adjacent to the Brownsville Ship Channel, a major deep-water port serving northeastern Mexico, including the city of Monterrey, and southeastern Texas. The Brownsville Terminal Facility also contains a railroad spur. Total rated storage capacity of the Brownsville Terminal Facility is approximately 675,000 gallons of LPG. The Brownsville Terminal Facility includes eleven storage tanks, five mixed product truck loading racks, two racks capable of receiving LPG delivered by truck and three railcar loading racks which permit the loading and unloading of LPG by railcar. The truck loading racks and railcar loading racks are linked to a computer-controlled loading and remote accounting system.

The Company leases the land on which the Brownsville Terminal Facility is located from the Brownsville Navigation District (the "District") under a lease agreement (the "Brownsville Lease") that expires on November 30, 2006. The Company has an option to renew for five additional five year terms. Currently, substantially all of the Company's LPG supply is received by the Leased Pipeline, which flows through pumping and metering equipment located at the Brownsville Terminal Facility and then flows through the US - Mexico Pipelines to the Matamoros Terminal Facility for offloading to trucks. Currently LPG sold by the Company to PMI which is intended to be delivered to the Matamoros Terminal Facility, may be delivered to the Brownsville Terminal Facility in the event that the Matamoros Terminal Facility temporarily cannot be used. The Brownsville Lease contains a pipeline easement to the District's water dock facility at the Brownsville Ship Channel. The Company intends to complete upgrades (see below) which would allow the Company to utilize the water dock facility for the loading or offloading of barges of LPG or other products. The railroad loading facilities are being used by the Company for sales of LPG to other US or Canadian customers and to provide the Company with increased flexibility in managing its LPG supplies and sales.

The Brownsville Lease provides, among other things, that if the Company complies with all the conditions and covenants therein, the leasehold improvements made to the Brownsville Terminal Facility by the Company may be removed from the premises or otherwise disposed of by the Company at the termination of the Brownsville Lease. In the event of a breach by the Company of any of the conditions or covenants of the Brownsville Lease, all improvements owned by the Company and placed on the premises shall be considered part of the real estate and shall become the property of the District.

THE US - MEXICO PIPELINES AND MATAMOROS TERMINAL FACILITY. On July 26, 1999, the Company was granted a permit by the United States Department of State authorizing the Company to construct, maintain and operate two pipelines (the "US Pipelines") crossing the international boundary line between the United States and Mexico (from the Brownsville Terminal Facility near the Port of Brownsville, Texas and El Sabino, Mexico) for the transport of LPG and refined products (motor gasoline and diesel fuel) [the "Refined Products"].

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On July 2, 1998, Penn Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. ("PennMex") (see Mexican Operations), received a permit from the Comision Reguladora de Energia (the "Mexican Energy Commission") to build and operate one pipeline to transport LPG (the "Mexican Pipeline") [collectively, the US Pipelines and the Mexican Pipeline are referred to as the "US - Mexico Pipelines"] from El Sabino (at the point north of the Rio Bravo) to the Matamoros Terminal Facility.

The Company's Mexican subsidiaries, PennMex and Termatsal, S.A. de C.V ("Termatsal"), own all of the assets related to the Mexican portion of the US - Mexico Pipelines and Matamoros Terminal Facility and the Company's affiliate Tergas, S.A. de C.V. ("Tergas") has been granted the permit to operate the Matamoros Terminal Facility (see Mexican Operations).

US - Mexico Pipelines. The Company's US-Mexico Pipelines consist of two parallel pipelines, one of approximately six inch diameter and the other of approximately eight inch diameter, running approximately 23 miles and connecting the Brownsville Terminal Facility to the Matamoros Terminal Facility. The capacity of the six inch pipeline and eight inch pipeline is approximately 840,000 gallons per day and 1.7 million gallons per day, respectively. Each of the pipelines can accommodate LPG or Refined Products.

The Matamoros Terminal Facility. The Company's Matamoros Terminal Facility occupies approximately 35 acres of land located approximately seven miles from the United States-Mexico border and is linked to the Brownsville Terminal Facility via the US - Mexico Pipelines. The Matamoros Terminal Facility is located in an industrial zone west of the city of Matamoros, and the Company believes that it is strategically positioned to be a centralized distribution center of LPG for the northeastern region of Mexico. Total rated storage capacity of the Matamoros Terminal Facility is approximately 270,000 gallons of LPG and there are plans to install additional storage capacity totaling approximately 630,000 gallons. The Matamoros Terminal Facility includes three storage tanks and ten specification product truck loading racks for LPG product. The truck loading racks are linked to a computer-controlled loading and remote accounting system and to the Company's Brownsville Terminal Facility. The Matamoros Terminal Facility receives its LPG supply directly from the US - Mexico Pipelines which connect to the Leased Pipelines at the Brownsville Terminal Facility.

OTHER. The Company's other facilities and pending projects which may expand the Company's business activities are as follows:

The Saltillo Terminal. The Company had previously completed construction of an additional LPG terminal facility in Saltillo, Mexico (the "Saltillo Terminal"). The Company was unable to receive all the necessary approvals to operate the facility at that location. While the terminal is not currently operable, the equipment is capable of being used for its intended purpose at any other chosen location. The Company has identified an alternate site in Hipolito, Mexico, a town located in the proximity of Saltillo to establish a LPG terminal.

The Company has accounted for the Saltillo Terminal at cost. The cost included in the balance sheet is comprised primarily of dismantled pipe, dismantled steel structures, steel storage tanks, pumps and compressors and capitalized engineering costs related to the design of the terminal. The cost of dismantling the terminal at the Saltillo location was expensed and on-going storage fees have also been expensed. The expense of the relocation, which is estimated to be $500,000, will also be expensed as incurred.

Once completed, the Company expects the newly-constructed terminal facility to be capable of off-loading LPG from railcars to trucks. The newly-constructed terminal facility will have three truck loading racks and storage to accommodate approximately 390,000 gallons of LPG.

Once operational, the Company can directly transport LPG via railcar from the Brownsville Terminal Facility to the Saltillo area. The Company believes that by having the capability to deliver LPG to the Saltillo area, the Company will be able to further penetrate the Mexican market for the sale of LPG.

The Tank Farm. The Company owns four storage tanks capable of storing approximately 12.6 million gallons of Refined Products. The Company leases the land on which the Tank Farm is located from the District under a lease agreement that expires November 30, 2006. The Company has an option to renew for five additional five year terms. The Company intends to construct additional piping to the Tank Farm which would connect the Brownsville Terminal Facility, the Tank Farm and the water dock facilities at the Brownsville Ship Channel.

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Upgrades. The Company also intends to contract for the design, installation and construction of pipelines which will connect the Brownsville Terminal Facility to the District's water dock facilities at the Brownsville Ship Channel and install additional storage capacity. The cost of this project is expected to approximate $2.0 million. In addition the Company intends to upgrade its computer and information systems at a total estimated cost of $350,000.

THE LEASED PIPELINE. The Company has a lease agreement (the "Pipeline Lease") with Seadrift, a subsidiary of Dow Hydrocarbons and Resources, Inc. ("Dow"), for approximately 132 miles of pipeline which connects Exxon's King Ranch Gas Plant in Kleberg County, Texas and Duke Energy Corporation's La Gloria Gas Plant in Jim Wells County, Texas, to the Company's Brownsville Terminal Facility (the "Leased Pipeline"). As provided for in the Pipeline Lease, the Company has the right to use the Leased Pipeline solely for the transportation of LPG and refined products belonging only to the Company and not to any third party.

The Pipeline Lease currently expires on December 31, 2013, pursuant to an amendment (the "Pipeline Lease Amendment") entered into between the Company and Seadrift on May 21, 1997, which became effective on January 1, 1999 (the "Effective Date"). The Pipeline Lease Amendment provides, among other things, access up to 21.0 million gallons of storage located in Markham as well as other potential propane pipeline suppliers via approximately 155 miles of pipeline located between Markham and the Exxon King Ranch Gas Plant (see note K to the consolidated financial statements). The Company's ability to utilize the storage at Markham is subject to the hydraulic and logistic capabilities of that system. The Company believes that the Pipeline Lease Amendment provides the Company increased flexibility in negotiating sales and supply agreements with its customers and suppliers.

The Company at its own expense, installed a mid-line pump station which included the installation of additional piping, meters, valves, analyzers and pumps along the Leased Pipeline to increase the capacity of the Leased Pipeline. The Leased Pipeline's capacity is estimated to be between 300 million and 360 million gallons per year.

THE ECCPL PIPELINE. In connection with the Company's supply agreement with Exxon, the Company was granted access to Exxon's twelve-inch pipeline which connects from Exxon's Viola valve station in Nueces County, Texas (near Corpus Christi, Texas) to the inlet of the King Ranch Gas Plant (the "ECCPL Pipeline") as well as existing and other potential propane pipeline suppliers which have the ability to access the ECCPL. Under the terms of the agreement, Exxon has agreed to make available space in the ECCPL for a minimum of 420,000 gallons per day for the Company's use.

DISTRIBUTION. Until March 2000, all of the LPG from the Leased Pipeline had been delivered to the Company's customers at the Brownsville Terminal Facility and then transported by truck to the United States Rio Grande Valley and northeastern Mexico by the customers or by railcar to customers in the United States and Canada. From April 2000 through February 2001, the Company began operating the Matamoros Terminal Facility, whereby a portion of the LPG sold to PMI was delivered through the US - Mexico Pipelines to the Matamoros Terminal Facility for further distribution by truck in northeastern Mexico.

Since March 2001, PMI has primarily used the Matamoros Terminal Facility to load LPG purchased from the Company for distribution by truck in Mexico. The Company continues to use the Brownsville Terminal Facility in connection with LPG delivered by railcar to other customers, storage and as an alternative terminal in the event the Matamoros Terminal Facility cannot be used.

LPG SALES TO PMI. The Company entered into sales agreements with PMI for the period from April 1, 2000 through March 31, 2001 (the "Old Agreements"), for the annual sale of a combined minimum of 151.2 million gallons of LPG, mixed to PMI specifications, subject to seasonal variability, to be delivered to PMI at the Company's terminal facilities in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico or alternate delivery points as prescribed under the Old Agreements.

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On October 11, 2000, the Old Agreements were amended to increase the minimum amount of LPG to be purchased during the period from November 2000 through March 2001 by 7.5 million gallons resulting in a new annual combined minimum commitment of 158.7 million gallons. Under the terms of the Old Agreements, sales prices were indexed to variable posted prices.

Upon the expiration of the Old Agreements, PMI confirmed to the Company in writing (the "Confirmation") on April 26, 2001, the terms of a new agreement effective April 1, 2001, subject to revisions to be provided by PMI's legal department. The Confirmation provided for minimum monthly volumes of 19.0 million gallons at indexed variable posted prices plus premiums that provided the Company with annual fixed margins, which were to increase annually over a three-year period. The Company was also entitled to receive additional fees for any volumes which were undelivered. From April 1, 2001 through December 31, 2001, the Company and PMI operated under the terms provided for in the Confirmation. During January 1, 2002 through February 28, 2002, PMI purchased monthly volumes of approximately 17.0 million gallons per month at slightly higher premiums than those specified in the Confirmation.

From April 1, 2001 through November 30, 2001, the Company sold to PMI approximately 39.6 million gallons (the "Sold LPG") for which PMI had not taken delivery. The Company received the posted price plus other fees on the Sold LPG but did not receive the fixed margin referred to in the Confirmation (see note B9 to the consolidated financial statements). At July 31, 2001, the obligation to deliver LPG totaled approximately $11.5 million related to such sales (approximately 26.6 million gallons). During the period from December 1, 2001 through March 31, 2002, the Company delivered the Sold LPG to PMI and collected the fixed margin referred to in the Confirmation.

Effective March 1, 2002, the Company and PMI entered into a contract for the minimum monthly sale of 17.0 million gallons of LPG, subject to monthly adjustments based on seasonality (the "Contract"). The Contract expires on May 31, 2004, except that the Contract may be terminated by either party upon 90 days written notice, or upon a change of circumstances as defined under the Contract.

PMI has primarily used the Matamoros Terminal Facility to load LPG purchased from the Company for distribution by truck in Mexico. The Company continues to use the Brownsville Terminal Facility in connection with LPG delivered by railcar to other customers, storage and as an alternative terminal in the event the Matamoros Terminal Facility cannot be used.

In connection with the Contract, the parties also executed a settlement agreement, whereby the parties released each other in connection with all disputes between the parties arising during the period April 1, 2001 through February 28, 2002, and previous claims related to the contract for the period April 1, 2000 through March 31, 2001.

Revenues from PMI totaled approximately $132.8 million for the year ended July 31, 2003, representing approximately 82.0% of total revenues for the period.

ACQUISITION OF MEXICAN SUBSIDIARIES. Effective April 1, 2001, the Company completed the purchase of 100% of the outstanding common stock of both Termatsal and PennMex (the "Mexican Subsidiaries"), previous affiliates of the Company which were principally owned by a former officer and director (see note D to the consolidated financial statements). The Company paid a nominal purchase price of approximately $5,000 for each Mexican subsidiary. As a result of the acquisition, the Company has included the results of the Mexican Subsidiaries in its consolidated financial statements at July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003. Since inception, the operations of the Mexican Subsidiaries had been funded by the Company and such amounts funded were included in the Company's consolidated financial statements prior to the acquisition date. Therefore, there were no material differences between the amounts previously reported by the Company and the amounts that would have been reported by the Company had the Mexican Subsidiaries been consolidated since inception.

During July 2003, the Company acquired an option to purchase Tergas for a nominal price of approximately $5,000 from Mr. Soriano and Mr. Abelardo Mier, a consultant of the Company (see note D to the consolidated financial statements).

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MEXICAN OPERATIONS. Under current Mexican law, foreign ownership of Mexican entities involved in the distribution of LPG or the operation of LPG terminal facilities is prohibited. Foreign ownership is permitted in the transportation and storage of LPG. Mexican law also provides that a single entity is not permitted to participate in more than one of the defined LPG activities (transportation, storage or distribution). PennMex has a transportation permit and the other Mexican Subsidiary owns, leases, or is in the process of obtaining the land or rights of way used in the construction of the Mexican portion of the US-Mexico Pipelines, and own the Mexican portion of the assets comprising the US-Mexico Pipelines, the Matamoros Terminal Facility and the Saltillo Terminal. Tergas has been granted the permit to operate the Matamoros Terminal Facility and the Company relies on Tergas' permit to continue its delivery of LPG at the Matamoros Terminal Facility. Tergas is owned 95% by Mr. Soriano and the remaining balance is owned by Mr. Mier (see above). The Company pays Tergas its actual cost for distribution services at the Matamoros Terminal Facility plus a small profit.

DEREGULATION OF THE LPG INDUSTRY IN MEXICO. The Mexican petroleum industry is governed by the Ley Reglarmentaria del Articulo 27 Constitutional en el Ramo del Petroleo (the Regulatory Law to Article 27 of the Constitution of Mexico concerning Petroleum Affairs (the "Regulatory Law")), and Ley Organica del Petroleos Mexicanos y Organismos Subsidiarios (the Organic Law of Petroleos Mexicanos and Subsidiary Entities (the "Organic Law")). Under Mexican law and related regulations, PEMEX is entrusted with the central planning and the strategic management of Mexico's petroleum industry, including importation, sales and transportation of LPG. In carrying out this role, PEMEX controls pricing and distribution of various petrochemical products, including LPG.

Beginning in 1995, as part of a national privatization program, the Regulatory Law was amended to permit private entities to transport, store and distribute natural gas with the approval of the Ministry of Energy. As part of this national privatization program, the Mexican Government is expected to deregulate the LPG market ("Deregulation"). In June 1999, the Regulatory Law for LPG was changed to permit foreign entities to participate without limitation in the defined LPG activities related to transportation and storage. However, foreign entities are prohibited from participating in the distribution of LPG in Mexico. Upon Deregulation, Mexican entities will be able to import LPG into Mexico. Under Mexican law, a single entity is not permitted to participate in more than one of the defined LPG activities (transportation, storage and distribution). The Company or its affiliates expect to sell LPG directly to independent Mexican distributors as well as PMI upon Deregulation. The Company anticipates that the independent Mexican distributors will be required to obtain authorization from the Mexican government for the importation of LPG upon Deregulation prior to entering into contracts with the Company.

During July 2001, the Mexican government announced that it would begin to accept applications from Mexican companies for permits to allow for the importation of LPG pursuant to provisions already provided for under existing Mexican law.

In connection with the above, in August 2001, Tergas received a one year permit from the Mexican government to import LPG. During September 2001, the Mexican government asked Tergas to defer use of the permit and, as a result, the Company did not sell LPG to distributors other than PMI. In March 2002, the Mexican government again announced its intention to issue permits for free importation of LPG into Mexico by distributors and others beginning August 2002, which was again delayed. Tergas' permit to import LPG expired during August 2002. Tergas intends to obtain a new permit when the Mexican government begins to accept applications once more. As a result of the foregoing, it is uncertain as to when, if ever, Deregulation will actually occur and the effect, if any, it will have on the Company. However, should Deregulation occur, it is the Company's intention to sell LPG directly to distributors in Mexico as well as to PMI. Tergas also received authorization from Mexican Customs authorities regarding the use of the US-Mexico Pipelines for the importation of LPG.

The point of sale for LPG sold to PMI which flows through the US - Mexico Pipelines for delivery to the Matamoros Terminal Facility is the United States - Mexico border. For LPG delivered into Mexico, PMI is the importer of record.

LPG SUPPLY. Effective October 1, 1999, the Company and Exxon entered into a ten year LPG supply contract, as amended (the "Exxon Supply Contract"), whereby Exxon has agreed to supply and the Company has agreed to take, 100% of Exxon's owned or controlled volume of propane and butane available at Exxon's King Ranch Gas Plant (the "Plant") up to 13.9 million gallons per month blended in accordance with required specifications (the "Plant Commitment"). For the year ending July 31, 2003, under the Exxon Supply Contract, Exxon has supplied an average of approximately 13.8 million gallons of LPG per month. The purchase price is indexed to variable posted prices.

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In addition, under the terms of the Exxon Supply Contract, Exxon made its Corpus Christi Pipeline (the "ECCPL") operational in September 2000. The ability to utilize the ECCPL allows the Company to acquire an additional supply of propane from other propane suppliers located near Corpus Christi, Texas (the "Additional Propane Supply"), and bring the Additional Propane Supply to the Plant (the "ECCPL Supply") for blending to the required specifications and then delivered into the Leased Pipeline. The Company agreed to flow a minimum of 122.0 million gallons per year of Additional Propane Supply through the ECCPL until September 2004. The Company is required to pay minimum utilization fees associated with the use of the ECCPL until September 2004. Thereafter the utilization fees will be based on the actual utilization of the ECCPL.

In September 1999, the Company and El Paso NGL Marketing Company, L.P. ("El Paso") entered into a three year supply agreement (the "El Paso Supply Agreement") whereby El Paso agreed to supply and the Company agreed to take, a monthly average of 2.5 million gallons of propane (the "El Paso Supply") beginning in October 1999 and expiring on September 30, 2002. The El Paso Supply Agreement was not renewed. The purchase price was indexed to variable posted prices.

In March 2000, the Company and Koch Hydrocarbon Company ("Koch") entered into a three year supply agreement (the "Koch Supply Contract") whereby Koch has agreed to supply and the Company has agreed to take, a monthly average of 8.2 million gallons (the "Koch Supply") of propane beginning April 1, 2000, subject to the actual amounts of propane purchased by Koch from the refinery owned by its affiliate, Koch Petroleum Group, L.P. In March 2003 the Company extended the Koch Supply Contract for an additional year pursuant to the Koch Supply Contract which provides for automatic annual renewals unless terminated in writing by either party. For the year ending July 31, 2003, under the Koch Supply Contract, Koch has supplied an average of approximately 5.8 million gallons of propane per month. The purchase price is indexed to variable posted prices. Furthermore, prior to April 2002, the Company paid additional charges associated with the construction of a new pipeline interconnection which was paid through additional adjustments to the purchase price (totaling approximately $1.0 million) which allows deliveries of the Koch Supply into the ECCPL.

During March 2000, the Company and Duke Energy NGL Services, Inc. ("Duke") entered into a three year supply agreement (the "Duke Supply Contract") whereby Duke has agreed to supply and the Company has agreed to take, a monthly average of 1.9 million gallons (the "Duke Supply") of propane or propane/butane mix beginning April 1, 2000. In March 2003 the Company extended the Duke Supply Contract for an additional year pursuant to the Duke Supply Contract which provides for automatic annual renewals unless terminated in writing by either party. The purchase price is indexed to variable posted prices.

The Company is currently purchasing LPG from the above-mentioned suppliers (the "Suppliers"). The Company's aggregate costs per gallon to purchase LPG (less any applicable adjustments) are below the aggregate sales prices per gallon of LPG sold to its customers.

As described above, the Company has entered into supply agreements for quantities of LPG totaling approximately 24.0 million gallons per month excluding El Paso (actual deliveries have been approximately 21.3 million gallons per month during fiscal 2003 excluding El Paso), although the Contract provides for lesser quantities.

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In addition to the LPG costs charged by the Suppliers, the Company also incurs additional costs to deliver the LPG to the Company's facilities. Furthermore, the Company may incur significant additional costs associated with the storage, disposal and/or changes in LPG prices resulting from the excess of the Plant Commitment, Koch Supply or Duke Supply over actual sales volumes. Under the terms of the Supply Contracts, the Company must provide letters of credit in amounts equal to the cost of the product to be purchased. In addition, the cost of the product purchased is tied directly to overall market conditions. As a result, the Company's existing letter of credit facility may not be adequate to meet the letter of credit requirements under agreements with the Suppliers or other suppliers due to increases in quantities of LPG purchased and/or to finance future price increases of LPG.

COMPETITION

LPG. LPG production within Mexico could impact the quantity of LPG imported into Mexico. The Company competes with several major oil and gas and trucking companies and other foreign suppliers of LPG for the export of LPG to Mexico. In many cases, these companies own or control their LPG supply and have significantly greater financial and human resources than the Company. The Company is aware of several cross border pipeline permits which have been granted to others for transportation of LPG and/or refined products. However, the Company is not aware of any such pipelines currently operating.

The Company competes in the supply of LPG on the basis of service, price and volume. As such, LPG providers who own or control their LPG supply may have a competitive advantage over their competitors. As a result of the Supply Contracts, the Company believes that it has committed to purchase a significant amount of the LPG supply available in south Texas which could be delivered competitively to northeastern Mexico.

Pipelines generally provide a relatively low-cost alternative for the transportation of petroleum products; however, at certain times of the year, trucking companies may reduce their transportation rates charged to levels lower than those charged by the Company. In addition, other suppliers of LPG may reduce their sales prices to encourage additional sales. The Company believes that such reductions are limited in both duration and volumes and that on an annualized basis the ECCPL, the Leased Pipeline and the US - Mexico Pipelines provide a transportation cost advantage over the Company's competitors.

The Company believes that its ECCLP, Leased Pipeline, the US-Mexico Pipelines and the geographic location of the Brownsville Terminal Facility, the Matamoros Terminal Facility and the Saltillo Terminal (in the future as described above) leave it well positioned to successfully compete for LPG supply contracts with PMI and, upon Deregulation, if ever, with local distributors in northeastern Mexico.

ENVIRONMENTAL AND OTHER REGULATIONS

The operations of the Company including its Mexico operations are subject to certain federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to the protection of the environment, and future regulations may impose additional requirements. Although the Company believes that its operations are in compliance with applicable environmental laws and regulations, because the requirements imposed by environmental laws and regulations are frequently changed, the Company is unable to predict with certainty the ultimate cost of compliance with such requirements and its effect on the Company's operations and business prospects.

Certain of the Company's United States operations are subject to regulation by the Texas Railroad Commission and/or the United States Department of Transportation. The Company believes it is in compliance with all applicable regulations. However, there can be no assurance that these laws will not change in the future, or if such a change were to occur, that the ultimate cost of compliance with such requirements and its effect on the Company's operations and business prospects would not be significant.

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EMPLOYEES

As of July 31, 2003, the Company has 22 employees, including two in finance, six in sales, seven in administration and seven in production. The Company retains subcontractors and three full time consultants in connection with its Mexico related operations. The Company also funds salaries related to its affiliate, Tergas in connection with the operation of the Matamoros Terminal Facility.

The Company has not experienced any work stoppages and considers relations with its employees to be satisfactory.

FINANCIAL INFORMATION ABOUT GEOGRAPHIC AREAS

Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, located in the U.S. and Mexico were as follows for the fiscal years ended July 31,:

                      2001         2002         2003
                   -----------  -----------  -----------
U.S.               $11,521,638  $11,568,228  $11,250,443
Mexico               6,738,746    6,782,557    6,427,387
                   -----------  -----------  -----------
      Total        $18,260,384  $18,350,785  $17,677,830
                   ===========  ===========  ===========

RIO VISTA ENERGY PARTNERS L.P.

On July 10, 2003, the Company formed Rio Vista Energy Partners L.P. (the "Partnership"), a Delaware partnership. The Partnership is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Partnership has invested in two subsidiaries, Rio Vista Operating Partnership L.P. (.1% owned by Rio Vista Operating G.P. LLC and 99.9% owned by the Company) and Rio Vista Operating GP LLC (wholly owned by the Partnership). The above subsidiaries are newly formed and are currently inactive.

The Company formed the Partnership for the purpose of transferring a 99.9% interest in Rio Vista Operating Partnership L.P. (L.P. Transfer), which will own substantially all of the Company's owned pipeline and terminal assets in Brownsville and Matamoros, (the "Asset Transfer") in exchange for a 2% general partner interest and a 98% limited partnership interest in the Partnership. The Company intends to spin off 100% of the limited partner units to its common stockholders (the "Spin-Off"), resulting in the Partnership becoming an independent public company. The remaining 2% general partner interest will be initially owned and controlled by the Company and the Company will be responsible for the management of the Partnership. The Company will account for the Spin-Off at historical cost.

During September 2003, the Company's Board of Directors and the Independent Committee of its Board of Directors formally approved the terms of the Spin-Off and the Partnership filed a Form 10 registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Board of Directors anticipates that the Spin-Off will occur in late 2003 or in 2004, subject to a number of conditions, including the receipt of an independent appraisal of the assets to be transferred by the Company to the Partnership in connection with the Spin-Off that supports an acceptable level of federal income taxes to the Company as a result of the Spin-Off; the absence of any contractual and regulatory restraints or prohibitions preventing the consummation of the Spin-Off; and final action by the Board of Directors to set the record date and distribution date for the Spin-Off and the effectiveness of the registration statement.

Each shareholder of the Company will receive one common unit of the limited partnership interest in the Partnership for every eight shares of the Company's common stock owned as of the record date.

Warrants issued to holders of the existing unexercised warrants of the Company will be exchanged in connection with the Spin-Off whereby the holder will receive options to acquire unissued units in the Partnership and unissued

12

common shares of the Company in exchange for the existing warrants. The number of units and shares subject to exercise and the exercise price will be set to equalize each option's value before and after the Spin-Off.

Ninety-eight percent of the cash distributions from the Partnership will be distributed to the limited unit holders and the remaining 2% will be distributed to the general partner for distributions up to $1.25 per unit annually (approximately $2.5 million per year). Distributions in excess of that amount will be shared by the limited unit holders and the general partner based on a formula whereby the general partner will receive disproportionately more distributions per unit than the limited unit holders as annual cash distributions exceed certain milestones.

Subsequent to the L.P. Transfer, the Partnership will sell LPG directly to PMI and will purchase LPG from the Company under a long-term supply agreement. The purchase price of the LPG from the Company will be determined based on the Company's cost to acquire LPG and a formula that takes into consideration operating costs of both the Company and the Partnership.

In connection with the Spin-Off, the Company will grant to Mr. Richter and Shore Capital LLC ("Shore"), a company owned by Mr. Shore, options to each purchase 25% of the limited liability company interests in the general partner of the Partnership. It is anticipated that Mr. Richter and Shore will exercise these options immediately after the Spin-Off occurs. The exercise price for each option will be the pro rata share (.5%) of the Partnership's tax basis capital immediately after the Spin-Off. The Company will retain voting control of the Partnership pursuant to a voting agreement. In addition, Shore will also receive an option to acquire 5% of the common stock of the Company and 5% of the limited partnership interest in the Partnership at a combined equivalent exercise price of $2.20 per share.

The Partnership will be liable as guarantor for the Company's collateralized debt (see note P to the consolidated financial statements) and will continue to pledge all of its assets as collateral. The Partnership may also be prohibited from making any distributions to unit holders if it would cause an event of default, or if an event of default is existing, under the Company's revolving credit facilities, or any other covenant which may exist under any other credit arrangement or other regulatory requirement at the time.

The Spin-Off will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes (and may also be taxable under applicable state, local and foreign tax laws) to both the Company and its stockholders. The Company intends to treat the Spin-Off as a "partial liquidation" for federal income tax purposes. A "partial liquidation" is defined under Section 302(e) of the Code as a distribution that
(i) is "not essentially equivalent to a dividend," as determined at the corporate level, which generally requires a genuine contraction of the business of the corporation, (ii) constitutes a redemption of stock and (iii) is made pursuant to a plan of partial liquidation and within the taxable year in which the plan is adopted or within the succeeding taxable year.

The Company may have a federal income tax liability in connection with the Spin-Off. If the income tax liability resulting from the Spin-Off is greater than $2.5 million, the Partnership has agreed to indemnify the Company for any tax liability resulting from the transaction which is in excess of that amount.

13

The Company believes that the Spin-Off, which effectively separates the Partnership, as a limited partnership, from the Company will provide greater growth opportunities for each company and the following overall benefits to the Company's shareholders:

- Tax Efficiency. As a limited partnership, the Partnership will be able to operate in a more tax efficient manner by eliminating corporate federal income taxes on a portion of future taxable income which would have been fully subject to corporate federal income taxes.

- Raising Capital. As a limited partnership, the Company believes that the Partnership will have an improved ability to raise capital for expansion. This expansion will benefit the Company directly though anticipated contractual arrangements between the parties and indirectly, through the Company's general partner interest.

- Acquisitions. Due to industry preference and familiarity with the limited partnership structure, the Company anticipates that the Company will improve its competitiveness in making acquisitions of assets that generate "qualifying income," as this term is defined in
Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code.

- Recognition. As a limited partnership, the Company anticipates that both the Company and the Partnership will receive increased analyst coverage and acceptance in the marketplace.

14

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES.

As of July 31, 2003, the Company owned, leased or had access to the following facilities:

                                                                            APPROXIMATE          LEASE, OWN
LOCATION                              TYPE OF FACILITY                          SIZE            OR ACCESS(2)
-----------------------  -------------------------------------------  ------------------------  ------------

Brownsville, Texas       Pipeline interconnection and railcar and     16,071 bbls of storage    Owned(1)(7)
                         truck loading facilities, LPG storage
                         facilities, on-site administrative offices

                         Land                                         31 acres                  Leased(1)

Brownsville, Texas       Brownsville Terminal Facility building       19,200 square feet        Owned(1)(7)

Extending from Kleberg   Seadrift Pipeline                            132 miles                 Leased(3)
County, Texas to
Cameron County, Texas

Markham, Texas           Salt Dome Storage                            500,000 bbls of  storage  Access(3)

Markham, Texas to King   Seadrift Pipeline
Ranch Plant                                                           155 mile pipeline         Access(3)

Extending from Nueces    ECCPL Pipeline                               46 miles                  Access(6)
County, Texas to King
Ranch Plant

Extending from           US-Mexico Pipelines                          23 miles                  Owned
Brownsville, Texas to
Matamoros, Mexico

Matamoros, Mexico        Pipeline interconnection, LPG truck          35 acres                  Owned
                         loading facilities, LPG storage facilities,
                         on-site administration office and the
                         land

Brownsville, Texas       Pipeline interconnection, Refined            300,000 bbls of           Owned(5) (7)
                         Products storage tanks                       storage

                         Land                                         12 acres                  Leased(5)

Palm Desert, California  Penn Octane Corporation Headquarters         3,400 square feet         Leased(4)


                                       15

_____________

(1)  The  Company's  lease  with  respect  to  the Brownsville Terminal Facility
     expires  on  November  30,  2006.
(2)  The  Company's  assets are pledged or committed to be pledged as collateral
     (see  notes  to  the  consolidated  financial  statements).
(3)  The  Company's  lease  with Seadrift expires December 31, 2013. The Company
     has  reserved  for the calendar year ending December 31, 2003, 200,000 bbls
     of  storage.
(4)  The  Company's  lease  with  respect  to  its  headquarters offices expires
     October 31, 2003. The Company expects to renew the lease. The monthly lease
     payments  approximate  $3,400  a  month.
(5)  The  Company's  lease with respect to the Tank Farm expires in November 30,
     2006.
(6)  The  Company's  use  of the ECCPL is pursuant to the Exxon Supply Contract,
     which  expires  on  September  30,  2009.
(7)  The  facilities  can  be  removed  upon  termination  of  the  lease.

For information concerning the Company's operating lease commitments, see note K to the consolidated financial statements.

16

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

On March 16, 1999, the Company settled a lawsuit in mediation with its former chairman of the board, Jorge V. Duran. The total settlement costs recorded by the Company at July 31, 1999, was $456,300. The parties had agreed to extend the date on which the payments were required in connection with the settlement including the issuance of the common stock. On July 26, 2000, the parties executed final settlement agreements whereby the Company paid the required cash payment of $150,000. During September 2000, the Company issued the required stock.

On July 10, 2001, litigation was filed in the 164th Judicial District Court of Harris County, Texas by Jorge V. Duran and Ware, Snow, Fogel & Jackson L.L.P. against the Company alleging breach of contract, common law fraud and statutory fraud in connection with the settlement agreement between the parties dated July 26, 2000. Plaintiffs were seeking actual and punitive damages. During July 2003 the lawsuit was settled whereby the Company agreed to pay the plaintiffs $45,000.

In November 2000, the litigation between the Company and A.E. Schmidt Environmental was settled in mediation for $100,000 without admission as to fault.

During August 2000, the Company and WIN Capital Corporation (WIN) settled litigation whereby the Company issued WIN 12,500 shares of common stock of the Company. The value of the stock, totaling approximately $82,000 at the time of settlement, was recorded in the Company's consolidated financial statements at July 31, 2000.

On March 2, 2000, litigation was filed in the Superior Court of California, County of San Bernardino by Omnitrans against Penn Octane Corporation, Penn Wilson and several other third parties alleging breach of contract, fraud and other causes of action related to the construction of a refueling station by a third party. Penn Octane Corporation and Penn Wilson, have both been dismissed from the litigation pursuant to a summary judgment. Omnitrans appealed the summary judgment in favor of the Company and Penn Wilson. During August 2003, the Appellate Court issued a preliminary decision denying Omnitran's appeal of the summary judgment in favor of the Company and Penn Wilson. Oral argument on Omnitran's appeal is set for November 2003.

On August 7, 2001, a Mexican company, Intertek Testing Services de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (the "Plaintiff'), which contracts with PMI for LPG testing services required to be performed under the Contract, filed suit in the Superior Court of California, County of San Mateo against the Company alleging breach of contract. During April 2003 the case proceeded to a jury trial. The Plaintiff demanded from the judge and jury approximately $850,000 in damages and interest. During May 2003, the jury found substantially in favor of the Company and awarded damages to Intertek of only approximately $228,000 and said sum was recorded as a judgment on June 5, 2003 and during August 2003 the Court awarded the Plaintiff interest and costs totaling approximately $50,000. In connection with the judgment, and the additional interest and costs, the Company recorded an additional expense of approximately $106,000 as of July 31, 2003 representing the additional expense over amounts previously accrued.

On October 11, 2001, litigation was filed in the 197th Judicial District court of Cameron County, Texas by the Company against Tanner Pipeline Services, Inc. ("Tanner"); Cause No. 2001-10-4448-C alleging negligence and aided breaches of fiduciary duties on behalf of CPSC International, Inc. (CPSC) in connection with the construction of the US Pipelines. During September 2003, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Tanner whereby Tanner was required to reimburse the Company for $50,000 to be paid through the reduction of the final payments on Tanner's note (see note H to consolidated financial statements).

The Company and its subsidiaries are also involved with other proceedings, lawsuits and claims. The Company believes that the liabilities, if any, ultimately resulting from such proceedings, lawsuits and claims, including those discussed above, should not materially affect its consolidated financial statements.

17

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

The 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company (the "Meeting") was held at the Company's executive offices on July 31, 2003. The record date for the Meeting was July 14, 2003. Proxies for the meeting were solicited pursuant to Regulation 14A under the Exchange Act. There was no solicitation in opposition to management's two proposals, and all of the nominees for election as director were elected. The results of the voting by the stockholders for each proposal are presented below.

Proposal #1 Election of Directors

Name of Director Elected             Votes For      Votes Withheld
------------------------             ---------      --------------
     Jerome  B.  Richter             8,476,104           18,764
     Richard "Beau" Shore, Jr.       8,476,104           18,764
     Charles  Handly                 8,476,104           18,764
     Ian  T.  Bothwell               8,476,104           18,764
     Jerry  L.  Lockett              8,476,104           18,764
     Stewart  J.  Paperin            8,476,104           18,764
     Harvey  L.  Benenson            8,476,104           18,764
     Emmett  M.  Murphy              8,476,104           18,764


Proposal #2    Ratification  of  the  appointment  of  Burton McCumber & Cortez,
               L.L.P.  as the independent auditors of the Company for the fiscal
               year  ending  July  31,  2003.

                             For       Against     Abstain
                             ---       -------     -------
                          8,493,368     1,100       400

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PART II

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

The Company's common stock began trading in the over-the-counter ("OTC") market on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market under the symbol "POCC" in December 1995.

The following table sets forth the reported high ask and low bid quotations of the common stock for the periods indicated. Such quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-ups, mark-downs or commissions and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.

                                        LOW         HIGH
                                        ---         ----
FISCAL YEAR ENDED JULY 31, 2002:
First Quarter . . . . . . . . . . . .  $3.51        $4.50
Second Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . .   3.03         3.95
Third Quarter . . . . . . . . . . . .   2.18         3.70
Fourth Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . .   2.50         4.15

FISCAL YEAR ENDED JULY 31, 2003:
First Quarter . . . . . . . . . . . .  $1.90        $3.14
Second Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . .   2.02         3.30
Third Quarter . . . . . . . . . . . .   2.26         3.05
Fourth Quarter. . . . . . . . . . . .   2.51         3.75

On October 10, 2003, the closing bid price of the common stock as reported on the Nasdaq SmallCap Market was $3.05 per share. On October 10, 2003, the Company had 15,328,817 shares of common stock outstanding and approximately 300 holders of record of the common stock.

The Company has not paid any common stock dividends to stockholders and does not intend to pay any common stock dividends to stockholders in the foreseeable future and intends to retain any future earnings for capital expenditures and otherwise to fund the Company's operations.

RECENT SALES OF UNREGISTERED SECURITIES

In connection with the Board Plan, during August 2001, the Board granted warrants to purchase 10,000 and 20,000 shares of common stock of the Company at exercise prices of $3.99 and $4.05 per share to outside directors.

During August and September 2001, warrants to purchase 37,500 and 275,933 shares, respectively, of common stock of the Company were exercised by certain holders of warrants, through reductions of debt obligations.

During September 2001, the Company issued 1,000 shares of common stock of the Company to an employee of the Company as a bonus. In connection with the issuance of the shares, the Company recorded an expense of $2,800 based on the market value of the stock issued.

During November 2001, warrants to purchase a total of 78,750 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised, resulting in cash proceeds to the Company of $137,813.

19

In connection with the Board Plan, during November 2001 the Board granted warrants to purchase 30,000 shares of common stock of the Company at exercise prices of $3.66 per share to a newly appointed outside director.

During December 2001, the Company entered into agreements (the "Restructuring Agreements") with the holders of $3.1 million in principal amount of the notes (the "Notes") providing for the restructuring of such Notes (the "Restructuring") whereby the due date for $3.1 million of principal due on the Notes was extended to June 15, 2002. In connection with the extension, the Company agreed to (i) continue paying interest at a rate of 16.5% annually on the Notes, payable quarterly, (ii) pay the holders of the Notes a fee equal to 1% on the principal amount of the Notes, (iii) modify the warrants held by the holders of the Notes by extending the expiration date to December 14, 2004 and
(iv) remove the Company's repurchase rights with regard to the warrants.

During June 2002, the Company and certain holders of the Notes (the "New Accepting Noteholders") reached an agreement whereby the due date for approximately $3.0 million of principal due on the New Accepting Noteholders' Notes were extended to December 15, 2002. The New Accepting Noteholders' Notes will continue to bear interest at 16.5% per annum. Interest is payable on the outstanding balance on specified dates through December 15, 2002. The Company paid a fee of 1.5% on the principal amount of the New Accepting Noteholders' Notes on July 1, 2002.

During June 2002, the Company issued a note for $100,000 (the "New Note") to a holder of the Notes. The New Note provides for similar terms and conditions as the New Accepting Noteholders' Notes.

During June 2002, warrants to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised, resulting in cash proceeds to the Company of $62,500.

During July 2002, warrants to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised, resulting in cash proceeds to the Company of $62,500.

In connection with the Board Plan, during August 2002 the Board granted warrants to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock of the Company at exercise price of $3.10 per share to outside directors.

In connection with the Board Plan, during November 2002 the Board granted warrants to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company at exercise prices of $2.27 per share to an outside director. Based on the provisions of APB 25, no compensation expense was recorded for these warrants.

During December 2002, the Company and certain holders of New Accepting Noteholders' notes and holder of the Additional Note (the "Extending Noteholders") reached an agreement whereby the due date for $2.7 million of principal due on the Extending Noteholders' notes were extended to December 15, 2003. Under the terms of the agreement, the Extending Noteholders' notes will continue to bear interest at 16.5% per annum. Interest is payable quarterly on the outstanding balances beginning on March 15, 2003 (the December 15, 2002 interest was paid on January 1, 2003). In addition, the Company is required to pay principal in equal monthly installments beginning March 2003 (approximately $1.2 million of principal was paid through the period ended April 30, 2003 of which $1.0 million was reduced in connection with the exercise of warrants and purchase of common stock - see below). The Company may prepay the Extending Noteholders' notes at any time. The Company is also required to pay a fee of 1.5% on the principal amount of the Extending Noteholders' notes which are outstanding on December 15, 2002, March 15, 2003, June 15, 2003 and September 15, 2003. The Company also agreed to extend the expiration date on the warrants held by the Extending Noteholders in connection with the issuance of the Extending Noteholders' notes to December 15, 2006. In connection with the extension of the warrants, the Company recorded a discount of $316,665 related to the additional value of the modified warrants of which $240,043 has been amortized for the year ended July 31, 2003.

20

During December 2002, the Company issued a note for $250,000 (the "$250,000 Note") to a holder of the Extending Noteholders' notes. The note provides for similar terms and conditions as the Extending Noteholders' notes.

During March 2003, warrants to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised by a certain holder of the Warrants and New Warrants, through reductions of debt obligations (see note H to the consolidated financial statements).

During March 2003, a holder of the Extending Noteholders' notes agreed to acquire 161,392 shares of common stock of the Company at a price of $2.50 per share. The purchase price was paid through the cancellation of outstanding debt and accrued interest owed to the holder totaling $403,480 (see note H to the consolidated financial statements).

In connection with the Board Plan, during August 2003 the Board granted warrants to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock of the Company at exercise prices of $3.22 and $3.28 per share to outside directors. Based on the provisions of APB 25, no compensation expense was recorded for these warrants.

During September 2003, warrants to purchase 32,250 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised resulting in cash proceeds to the Company of $80,625.

During September 2003, the Company issued 21,818 shares of common stock of the Company to Mr. Bracamontes, a former officer and director of the Company as severance compensation (see note D to the consolidated financial statements). In connection with the issuance of the shares, the Company recorded an expense of approximately $75,000 based on the market value of the stock issued.

The above transactions were issued without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in reliance upon the exemptions from the registration provisions thereof, contained in Section 4(2) thereof and Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder.

21

EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS

The following table provides information concerning the Company's equity compensation plans as of July 31, 2003.

PLAN CATEGORY           NUMBER OF SECURITIES TO      WEIGHTED-AVERAGE         NUMBER OF SECURITIES
                        BE ISSUED UPON EXERCISE     EXERCISE PRICE OF       REMAINING AVAILABLE FOR
                        OF OUTSTANDING OPTIONS,    OUTSTANDING OPTIONS,      FUTURE ISSUANCE UNDER
                          WARRANTS AND RIGHTS      WARRANTS AND RIGHTS        EQUITY COMPENSATION
                                                                          PLANS (EXCLUDING SECURITIES
                                                                            REFLECTED IN COLUMN (a))
                                  (a)                      (b)                        (c)
Equity compensation
  plans approved by             2,180,000                $   4.79              1,500,000 (1)(2)
   security holders

Equity compensation
plans not approved by           1,412,179                $   2.69                  -
  security holders (3)
                                ---------                                      ----------
     Total                      3,592,179                $   3.97              1,500,000
                                =========                                      ==========

(1)  Pursuant to the Company's Board Plan, the outside directors are entitled to
     receive  warrants  to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock of the Company
     upon  their  initial election as a director and warrants to purchase 10,000
     shares  of  common  stock  of  the  Company  for  each year of service as a
     director.
(2)  Pursuant to the Company's 2001 Warrant Plan, the Company may issue warrants
     to  purchase  up  to  1.5  million  shares  of common stock of the Company.
(3)  The  Company  was  not  required  to  obtain shareholder approval for these
     securities.

22

ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA.

The following selected consolidated financial data for each of the years in the five-year period ended July 31, 2003, have been derived from the consolidated financial statements of the Company. The data set forth below should be read in conjunction with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and the consolidated financial statements of the Company and related notes included elsewhere herein. All information is in thousands, except per-share data.

                                                          Year Ended July 31,
                                           --------------------------------------------------
                                              1999      2000      2001       2002      2003
                                           ----------  -------  ---------  --------  --------
Revenues                                   $35,338(1)  $98,515  $150,700   $142,156  $162,490

Income (loss) from continuing operations       1,125     1,461    (8,094)     4,123     1,958

Net income (loss)                                545     1,461    (8,094)     4,123     1,958

Net income (loss) from continuing
operations per common share                      .11       .11      (.57)       .28       .13

Net income (loss) per common share               .05       .11      (.57)       .28       .13

Total assets                                   8,909    31,537    40,070     30,155    27,838

Long-term obligations                            259     1,465     3,274        612        60

(1)  The  operations  of  PennWilson for the period from August 1, 1997 (date of
     incorporation) through May 25, 1999, the date operations were discontinued,
     are  presented  in  the  consolidated  financial statements as discontinued
     operations.

23

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion of the Company's results of operations and liquidity and capital resources should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Company and related notes thereto appearing elsewhere herein. References to specific years preceded by "fiscal" (e.g. fiscal 2003) refer to the Company's fiscal year ended July 31.

OVERVIEW

The Company has been principally engaged in the purchase, transportation and sale of LPG for distribution into northeast Mexico. In connection with the Company's desire to reduce quantities of inventory, the Company also sells LPG to U.S. and Canadian customers.

During fiscal 2003, the Company derived 82% of its revenues from sales of LPG to PMI, its primary customer.

The Company provides products and services through a combination of fixed-margin and fixed-price contracts. Costs included in cost of goods sold, other than the purchase price of LPG, may affect actual profits from sales, including costs relating to transportation, storage, leases and maintenance. Mismatches in volumes of LPG purchased from suppliers and volumes sold to PMI or others could result in gains during periods of rising LPG prices or losses during periods of declining LPG prices as a result of holding inventories or disposing of excess inventories.

LPG SALES

The following table shows the Company's volume sold in gallons and average sales price for fiscal years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003.

                                         2001    2002    2003
                                        ------  ------  ------
Volume Sold

      LPG (millions of gallons) - PMI    167.2   243.5   211.1
      LPG (million of gallons) - Other    71.4    76.1    56.4
                                        ------  ------  ------
                                         238.6   319.6   267.5

Average sales price

      LPG (per gallon) - PMI            $ 0.67  $ 0.46  $ 0.63
      LPG (per gallon) - Other            0.55    0.47    0.52

24

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

YEAR ENDED JULY 31, 2003 COMPARED WITH JULY 31, 2002

Revenues. Revenues for the year ended July 31, 2003, were $162.5 million compared with $142.2 million for the year ended July 31, 2002, an increase of $20.3 million or 14.3%. Of this increase, $42.4 million was attributable to increases in average sales prices of LPG sold to PMI during the year ended July 31, 2003 and $8.4 million was attributable to increased average sales prices of LPG sold to customers other than PMI during the year ended July 31, 2003, partially offset by $20.4 million attributable to decreased volumes of LPG sold to PMI during the year ended July 31, 2003 and $10.2 million attributable to decreased volumes of LPG sold to customers other than PMI during the year ended July 31, 2003.

Cost of goods sold. Cost of goods sold for the year ended July 31, 2003 was $152.4 million compared with $131.1 million for the year ended July 31, 2002, an increase of $21.2 million or 16.2%. Of this increase, $43.3 million was attributable to increases in the cost of LPG sold to PMI during the year ended July 31, 2003 and $6.6 million was attributable to increased costs of LPG sold to customers other than PMI during the year ended July 31, 2003, partially offset by $10.5 million attributable to decreased volume of LPG sold to customers other than PMI during the year ended July 31, 2003 and $17.9 million attributable to decreased volume of LPG sold to PMI during the year ended July 31, 2003.

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $6.4 million for the year ended July 31, 2003, compared with $4.3 million for the year ended July 31, 2002, an increase of $2.0 million or 47%. The increase during the year ended July 31, 2003, was principally due to legal and professional fees associated with the Spin-Off and litigation, consulting fees and compensation related costs.

Other income (expense). Other income (expense) was $(1.8) million for the year ended July 31, 2003, compared with $(2.5) million for the year ended July 31, 2002. The decrease in other expense was due primarily to decreased amortization of discounts on outstanding debt, partially offset by settlements of litigation during the year ended July 31, 2003.

Income tax. Due to the availability of net operating loss carryforwards (approximately $5.3 million at July 31, 2003), the Company did not incur any additional U.S. income tax expense during the year ended July 31, 2003. The Company did incur $60,000 of Mexican income tax expense related to its Mexican subsidiaries. The Mexican subsidiaries file their income tax returns on a calendar year basis. The Company can receive a credit against any future tax payments due to the extent of any prior alternative minimum taxes paid ($54,375 at July, 31, 2003).

25

YEAR ENDED JULY 31, 2002 COMPARED WITH JULY 31, 2001

Revenues. Revenues for the year ended July 31, 2002, were $142.2 million, including $22.0 million (39.6 million gallons) related to the delivery during the period December 2001 through April 2002 of LPG associated with the obligation to deliver, compared with $150.7 million for the year ended July 31, 2001, a decrease of $8.5 million or 5.7%. Of this decrease, $35.9 million was attributable to decreases in average sales prices of LPG sold to PMI during the year ended July 31, 2002, and $8.9 million was attributable to decreased average sales prices of LPG sold to customers other than PMI during the year ended July 31, 2002, in connection with the Company's desire to reduce quantities of inventory, partially offset by increases of $34.7 million attributable to increased volumes of LPG sold to PMI and $1.6 million attributable to increased volumes of LPG sold to customers other than PMI during the year ended July 31, 2002.

Cost of goods sold. Cost of goods sold for the year ended July 31, 2002, was $131.1 million compared with $151.5 million for the year ended July 31, 2001, a decrease of $20.3 million or 13.4%. Of this decrease, $40.3 million was attributable to decreases in the cost of LPG sold to PMI during the year ended July 31, 2002, $11.2 million was attributable to the decreased costs of LPG sold to customers other than PMI in connection with the Company's desire to reduce quantities of inventory during the year ended July 31, 2002, partially offset by increases of $28.6 million attributable to increased volume of LPG sold to PMI during the year ended July 31, 2002, $1.7 million attributable to increased volume of LPG sold to customers other than PMI during the year ended July 31, 2002, and $773,797 attributable to net increases in other operating costs associated with LPG during the year ended July 31, 2002.

Selling, general and administrative expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $4.3 million for the year ended July 31, 2002, compared with $3.6 million for the year ended July 31, 2001, an increase of $729,217 or 20.2%. The increase during the year ended July 31, 2002, was principally due to legal, consulting fees and compensation related costs.

Other income (expense). Other income (expense) was $(2.5) million for the year ended July 31, 2002, compared with $(3.7) million for the year ended July 31, 2001, a decrease of $1.2 million. The decrease in other expense was due primarily to decreased interest costs and amortization of discounts on outstanding debt during the year ended July 31, 2002.

Income tax. During the year ended July 31, 2002, the Company recorded a provision for income taxes of $100,000 (which was partially offset by a refund previously received), representing alternative minimum tax due. Due to the availability of net operating loss carryforwards (approximately $6.7 million at July 31, 2002), the Company did not incur any additional income tax expense. The Company can receive a credit against, any future tax payments due to the extent of any prior alternative minimum taxes paid.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

General. The Company has had an accumulated deficit since its inception and has a deficit in working capital. In addition, significantly all of the Company's assets are pledged or committed to be pledged as collateral on existing debt in connection with the Extending Noteholders' notes, the $250,000 Note, the RZB Credit Facility and the notes related to the settlement. Unless RZB authorizes an extension, the RZB Credit Facility will be reduced to $12.0 million after January 31, 2004. The Extending Noteholders' notes and the $250,000 Note, which total approximately $1.8 million at July 31, 2003 are due on December 15, 2003 (see Private Placements and Other Transactions below). The Company may need to increase its credit facility for increases in quantities of LPG purchased and/or to finance future price increases of LPG. The Company depends heavily on sales to one major customer. The Company's sources of liquidity and capital resources historically have been provided by sales of LPG, proceeds from the issuance of short-term and long-term debt, revolving credit facilities and credit arrangements, sale or issuance of preferred and common stock of the Company and proceeds from the exercise of warrants to purchase shares of the Company's common stock.

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In additional to the above, the Company intends to Spin-Off a major portion of its assets to its stockholders (see note R in the consolidated financial statement). As a result of the Spin-Off, the Company's stockholders' equity will be materially reduced by the amount of the Spin-Off, which may result in a deficit in stockholders' equity and a portion of the Company's current cash flow from operations will be shifted to the Partnership. Therefore, the Company's remaining cash flow may not be sufficient to allow the Company to pay its federal income tax liability resulting from the Spin-Off, if any, and other liabilities and obligations when due. The Partnership will be liable as guarantor on the Company's collateralized debt discussed in the preceding paragraph and will continue to pledge all of its assets as collateral. In addition, the Partnership has agreed to indemnify the Company for a period of three years from the fiscal year end that includes the date of the Spin-Off for any federal income tax liabilities resulting from the Spin-Off in excess of $2.5 million (see Rio Vista Energy Partners L.P. below).

The following summary table reflects comparative cash flows for fiscal years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003. All information is in thousands.

                                                2001            2002              2003
                                           --------------  ---------------  ----------------
Net cash provided by operating activities  $       6,201   $        2,436   $         4,601
Net cash used in investing activities . .   (      2,577)        (    783)            (  32)
Net cash used in financing activities . .   (      3,266)        (  1,872)         (  4,628)
                                           --------------  ---------------  ----------------
Net increase (decrease) in cash . . . . .  $         358   $(         219)  $(           59)
                                           --------------  ---------------  ----------------

Sales to PMI. The Company entered into sales agreements with PMI for the period from April 1, 2000 through March 31, 2001 (the "Old Agreements"), for the annual sale of a combined minimum of 151.2 million gallons of LPG, mixed to PMI specifications, subject to seasonal variability, which was delivered to PMI at the Company's terminal facilities in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico or alternative delivery points as prescribed under the Old Agreements.

On October 11, 2000, the Old Agreements were amended to increase the minimum amount of LPG to be purchased during the period from November 2000 through March 2001 by 7.5 million gallons resulting in a new annual combined minimum commitment of 158.7 million gallons. Under the terms of the Old Agreements, sales prices were indexed to variable posted prices.

Upon the expiration of the Old Agreements, PMI confirmed to the Company in writing (the "Confirmation") on April 26, 2001, the terms of a new agreement effective April 1, 2001, subject to revisions to be provided by PMI's legal department. The Confirmation provided for minimum monthly volumes of 19.0 million gallons at indexed variable posted prices plus premiums that provide the Company with annual fixed margins, which increase annually over a three-year period. The Company was also entitled to receive additional fees for any volumes which were undelivered. From April 1, 2001 through December 31, 2001, the Company and PMI operated under the terms provided for in the Confirmation. During January 1, 2002 through February 28, 2002, PMI purchased monthly volumes of approximately 17.0 million gallons per month at slightly higher premiums then those specified in the Confirmation.

From April 1, 2001 through November 30, 2001, the Company sold to PMI approximately 39.6 million gallons (the "Sold LPG") for which PMI had not taken delivery. The Company received the posted price plus other fees on the Sold LPG but did not receive the fixed margin referred to in the Confirmation (see note B9 to the consolidated financial statements). At July 31, 2001, the obligation to deliver LPG totaled approximately $11.5 million related to such sales (approximately 26.6 million gallons). During the period from December 1, 2001 through March 31, 2002, the Company delivered the Sold LPG to PMI and collected the fixed margin referred to in the Confirmation.

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Effective March 1, 2002, the Company and PMI entered into a contract for the minimum monthly sale of 17.0 million gallons of LPG, subject to monthly adjustments based on seasonality (the "Contract"). The Contract expires on May 31, 2004, except that the Contract may be terminated by either party upon 90 days written notice, or upon a change of circumstances as defined under the Contract.

In connection with the Contract, the parties also executed a settlement agreement, whereby the parties released each other in connection with all disputes between the parties arising during the period April 1, 2001 through February 28, 2002, and previous claims related to the contract for the period April 1, 2000 through March 31, 2001.

PMI has primarily used the Matamoros Terminal Facility to load LPG purchased from the Company for distribution by truck in Mexico. The Company continues to use the Brownsville Terminal Facility in connection with LPG delivered by railcar to other customers, storage and as an alternative terminal in the event the Matamoros Terminal Facility cannot be used.

Revenues from PMI totaled approximately $132.8 million for the year ended July 31, 2003, representing approximately 82% of total revenue for the period.

LPG Supply Agreements. Effective October 1, 1999, the Company and Exxon entered into a ten year LPG supply contract, as amended (the "Exxon Supply Contract"), whereby Exxon has agreed to supply and the Company has agreed to take, 100% of Exxon's owned or controlled volume of propane and butane available at Exxon's King Ranch Gas Plant (the "Plant") up to 13.9 million gallons per month blended in accordance with required specifications (the "Plant Commitment"). For the year ending July 31, 2003, under the Exxon Supply Contract, Exxon has supplied an average of approximately 13.8 million gallons of LPG per month. The purchase price is indexed to variable posted prices.

In addition, under the terms of the Exxon Supply Contract, Exxon made its Corpus Christi Pipeline (the "ECCPL") operational in September 2000. The ability to utilize the ECCPL allows the Company to acquire an additional supply of propane from other propane suppliers located near Corpus Christi, Texas (the "Additional Propane Supply"), and bring the Additional Propane Supply to the Plant (the "ECCPL Supply") for blending to the required specifications and then delivered into the Leased Pipeline. The Company agreed to flow a minimum of 122.0 million gallons per year of Additional Propane Supply through the ECCPL until September 2004. The Company is required to pay minimum utilization fees associated with the use of the ECCPL until September 2004. Thereafter the utilization fees will be based on the actual utilization of the ECCPL.

In September 1999, the Company and El Paso NGL Marketing Company, L.P. ("El Paso") entered into a three year supply agreement (the "El Paso Supply Agreement") whereby El Paso agreed to supply and the Company agreed to take, a monthly average of 2.5 million gallons of propane (the "El Paso Supply") beginning in October 1999 and expiring on September 30, 2002. The El Paso Supply Agreement was not renewed. The purchase price was indexed to variable posted prices.

In March 2000, the Company and Koch Hydrocarbon Company ("Koch") entered into a three year supply agreement (the "Koch Supply Contract") whereby Koch has agreed to supply and the Company has agreed to take, a monthly average of 8.2 million gallons (the "Koch Supply") of propane beginning April 1, 2000, subject to the actual amounts of propane purchased by Koch from the refinery owned by its affiliate, Koch Petroleum Group, L.P. In March 2003 the Company extended the Koch Supply Contract for an additional year pursuant to the Koch Supply Contract which provides for automatic annual renewals unless terminated in writing by either party. For the year ending July 31, 2003, under the Koch Supply Contract, Koch has supplied an average of approximately 5.8 million gallons of propane per month. The purchase price is indexed to variable posted prices. Furthermore, prior to April 2002, the Company paid additional charges associated with the construction of a new pipeline interconnection which was paid through additional adjustments to the purchase price (totaling approximately $1.0 million) which allows deliveries of the Koch Supply into the ECCPL.

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During March 2000, the Company and Duke Energy NGL Services, Inc. ("Duke") entered into a three year supply agreement (the "Duke Supply Contract") whereby Duke has agreed to supply and the Company has agreed to take, a monthly average of 1.9 million gallons (the "Duke Supply") of propane or propane/butane mix beginning April 1, 2000. In March 2003 the Company extended the Duke Supply Contract for an additional year pursuant to the Duke Supply Contract which provides for automatic annual renewals unless terminated in writing by either party. The purchase price is indexed to variable posted prices.

The Company is currently purchasing LPG from the above-mentioned suppliers (the "Suppliers"). The Company's aggregate costs per gallon to purchase LPG (less any applicable adjustments) are below the aggregate sales prices per gallon of LPG sold to its customers.

As described above, the Company has entered into supply agreements for quantities of LPG totaling approximately 24.0 million gallons per month excluding El Paso (actual deliveries have been approximately 21.3 million gallons per month during fiscal 2003 excluding El Paso), although the Contract provides for lesser quantities.

In addition to the LPG costs charged by the Suppliers, the Company also incurs additional costs to deliver the LPG to the Company's facilities. Furthermore, the Company may incur significant additional costs associated with the storage, disposal and/or changes in LPG prices resulting from the excess of the Plant Commitment, Koch Supply or Duke Supply over actual sales volumes. Under the terms of the Supply Contracts, the Company must provide letters of credit in amounts equal to the cost of the product to be purchased. In addition, the cost of the product purchased is tied directly to overall market conditions. As a result, the Company's existing letter of credit facility may not be adequate to meet the letter of credit requirements under the agreements with the Suppliers or other suppliers due to increases in quantities of LPG purchased and/or to finance future price increases of LPG.

Pipeline Lease. The Pipeline Lease currently expires on December 31, 2013, pursuant to an amendment (the "Pipeline Lease Amendment") entered into between the Company and Seadrift on May 21, 1997, which became effective on January 1, 1999 (the "Effective Date"). The Pipeline Lease Amendment provides, among other things, for additional storage access and inter-connection with another pipeline controlled by Seadrift, thereby providing greater access to and from the Leased Pipeline. Pursuant to the Pipeline Lease Amendment, the Company's fixed annual rent for the use of the Leased Pipeline is $1.0 million including monthly service payments of $8,000 through March 2004. The service payments are subject to an annual adjustment based on a labor cost index and an electric power cost index. The Company is also required to pay for a minimum volume of storage of $300,000 per year (based on reserved storage of 8.4 million gallons) beginning January 1, 2000. In connection with the Pipeline Lease, the Company may reserve up to 21.0 million gallons each year thereafter provided that the Company notifies Seadrift in advance.

The Pipeline Lease Amendment provides for variable rental increases based on monthly volumes purchased and flowing into the Leased Pipeline and storage utilized. The Company believes that the Pipeline Lease Amendment provides the Company increased flexibility in negotiating sales and supply agreements with its customers and suppliers.

The Company at its own expense, installed a mid-line pump station which included the installation of additional piping, meters, valves, analyzers and pumps along the Leased Pipeline to increase the capacity of the Leased Pipeline. The Leased Pipeline's capacity is estimated to be between 300 million and 360 millions gallons per year.

Upgrades. The Company also intends to contract for the design, installation and construction of pipelines which will connect the Brownsville Terminal Facility to the water dock facilities at the Brownsville Ship Channel and install additional storage capacity. The cost of this project is expected to approximate $2.0 million. In addition the Company intends to upgrade its computer and information systems at a total estimated cost of $350,000.

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Acquisition of Pipeline Interests. On March 30, 2001, the Company completed a settlement with CPSC and its affiliate, Cowboy Pipeline Service Company, Inc., which provided the Company with the remaining 50% interest in the US-Mexico Pipelines, Matamoros Terminal Facility and related land, permits or easements (the "Acquired Assets") previously constructed and/or owned by CPSC and leased to the Company. Until the settlement was completed (see below), the Company had recorded the remaining 50% portion of the US-Mexico Pipelines and Matamoros Terminal Facility as a capital lease. In addition, as part of the settlement, the Company conveyed to CPSC all of its rights to a certain property (the "Sold Asset"). The foregoing is more fully discussed below. The terms of the settlement did not deviate in any material respect from the terms previously reported except that the fair value of the warrants issued in connection with the settlement (see below) was reduced from $600,000 to $300,000 as a result of a decrease in the market value of the Company's common stock.

In connection with the settlement, the Company agreed to pay CPSC $5.8 million (the "Purchase Price") for the Acquired Assets, less agreed upon credits and offsets in favor of the Company totaling $3.2 million. The remaining $2.6 million was paid at the closing of the settlement by a cash payment of $200,000 to CPSC and the issuance to or for the benefit of CPSC of two promissory notes in the amounts of $1.5 million (the "CPSC Note") (payable in 36 monthly installments of approximately $46,000 (reduced to payments of approximately $42,000 beginning April 2003), including interest at 9% per annum) and $900,000 (the "Other Note") (payable in 36 equal monthly installments of approximately $29,000 (see note H to consolidated financial statements), including interest at 9% per annum). The Other Note is collateralized by a first priority security interest in the U.S. portion of the pipelines comprising the Acquired Assets. The CPSC Note is also collateralized by a security interest in the Acquired Assets, which security interest is subordinated to the security interest which secures the Other Note. In addition, the security interest granted under the CPSC Note is shared on a pari passu basis with certain other creditors of the Company (see notes H and K to the consolidated financial statements). Under the terms of the CPSC Note, the Company is entitled to certain offsets related to future costs which may be incurred by the Company in connection with the Acquired Assets. In addition to the payments described above, the Company agreed to assume certain liabilities which were previously owed by CPSC in connection with construction of the Acquired Assets. CPSC also transferred to the Company any right that it held to any amounts owing from Termatsal for cash and/or equipment provided by CPSC to Termatsal, including approximately $2.6 million of cash advanced to Termatsal, in connection with construction of the Mexican portion of the Acquired Assets.

The Sold Asset transferred to CPSC in connection with the settlement consisted of real estate of the Company with an original cost to the Company of $3.8 million and with a remaining book value totaling approximately $1.9 million (after giving effect to credits provided to the Company included in the financial terms described above). CPSC agreed to be responsible for payments required in connection with the Debt related to the original purchase by the Company of the Sold Asset totaling approximately $1.9 million. Through March 2003, CPSC's obligations under the Debt were paid by the Company through direct offsets by the Company against the CPSC Note. During April 2003, CPSC paid the remaining amount due under the Debt. CPSC also granted the Company a pipeline related easement on the Sold Asset. Until the Debt was fully paid the principal of $1.9 million plus accrued and unpaid interest was included in long-term debt and the corresponding amount required to be paid by CPSC was recorded as a mortgage receivable (see note H to the consolidated financial statements). In addition to the Purchase Price above, CPSC received from the Company warrants to purchase 175,000 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $4.00 per share exercisable through March 30, 2004, such shares having a fair value totaling approximately $300,000. This amount has been included as part of the cost of the Acquired Assets in the accompanying consolidated financial statements at July 31, 2001.

Until the security interests as described above are perfected, Mr. Richter is providing a personal guarantee for the punctual payment and performance under the CPSC Note.

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Acquisition of Mexican Subsidiaries. Effective April 1, 2001, the Company completed the purchase of 100% of the outstanding common stock of both Termatsal and PennMex (the "Mexican Subsidiaries"), previous affiliates of the Company which were principally owned by a former officer and director (see note D to the consolidated financial statements). The Company paid a nominal purchase price of approximately $5,000 for each Mexican subsidiary. As a result of the acquisition, the Company has included the results of the Mexican Subsidiaries in its consolidated financial statements at July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003. Since inception, the operations of the Mexican Subsidiaries had been funded by the Company and such amounts funded were included in the Company's consolidated financial statements prior to the acquisition date. Therefore there were no material differences between the amounts previously reported by the Company and the amounts that would have been reported by the Company had the Mexican Subsidiaries been consolidated since inception.

During July 2003, the Company acquired an option to purchase Tergas for a nominal price of approximately $5,000 from Mr. Soriano and Mr. Abelardo Mier, a consultant of the Company (see note D to the consolidated financial statements).

Mexican Operations. Under current Mexican law, foreign ownership of Mexican entities involved in the distribution of LPG or the operation of LPG terminal facilities is prohibited. Foreign ownership is permitted in the transportation and storage of LPG. Mexican law also provides that a single entity is not permitted to participate in more than one of the defined LPG activities (transportation, storage or distribution). PennMex has a transportation permit and the other Mexican Subsidiary owns, leases, or is in the process of obtaining the land or rights of way used in the construction of the Mexican portion of the US-Mexico Pipelines, and own the Mexican portion of the assets comprising the US-Mexico Pipelines, the Matamoros Terminal Facility and the Saltillo Terminal. The Company's Mexican affiliate, Tergas, S.A. de C.V. ("Tergas"), has been granted the permit to operate the Matamoros Terminal Facility and the Company relies on Tergas' permit to continue its delivery of LPG at the Matamoros Terminal Facility. Tergas is owned 95% by Mr. Soriano and the remaining balance is owned by Mr. Mier (see above). The Company pays Tergas its actual cost for distribution services at the Matamoros Terminal Facility plus a small profit.

The Company had previously completed construction of an additional LPG terminal facility in Saltillo, Mexico (the "Saltillo Terminal"). The Company was unable to receive all the necessary approvals to operate the facility at that location. While the terminal is not currently operable, the equipment is capable of being used for its intended purpose at any other chosen location. The Company has identified an alternate site in Hipolito, Mexico, a town located in the proximity of Saltillo to establish a LPG terminal.

The Company has accounted for the Saltillo Terminal at cost. The cost included in the balance sheet is comprised primarily of dismantled pipe, dismantled steel structures, steel storage tanks, pumps and compressors and capitalized engineering costs related to the design of the terminal. The cost of dismantling the terminal at the Saltillo location was expensed and on-going storage fees have also been expensed. The expense of the relocation, which is estimated to be $500,000, will also be expensed as incurred.

Once completed, the Company expects the newly-constructed terminal facility to be capable of off-loading LPG from railcars to trucks. The newly-constructed terminal facility will have three truck loading racks and storage to accommodate approximately 390,000 gallons of LPG.

Once operational, the Company can directly transport LPG via railcar from the Brownsville Terminal Facility to the Saltillo area. The Company believes that by having the capability to deliver LPG to the Saltillo area, the Company will be able to further penetrate the Mexican market for the sale of LPG.

Through its operations in Mexico and the operations of the Mexican Subsidiaries and Tergas, the Company is subject to the tax laws of Mexico which, among other things, require that the Company comply with transfer pricing rules, the payment of income, asset and ad valorem taxes, and possibly taxes on distributions in excess of earnings. In addition, distributions to foreign corporations, including dividends and interest payments may be subject to Mexican withholding taxes.

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Deregulation of the LPG Industry in Mexico. The Mexican petroleum industry is governed by the Ley Reglarmentaria del Art culo 27 Constitutional en el Ramo del Petr leo (the Regulatory Law to Article 27 of the Constitution of Mexico concerning Petroleum Affairs (the "Regulatory Law")), and Ley Org nica del Petr leos Mexicanos y Organismos Subsidiarios (the Organic Law of Petr leos Mexicanos and Subsidiary Entities (the "Organic Law")). Under Mexican law and related regulations, PEMEX is entrusted with the central planning and the strategic management of Mexico's petroleum industry, including importation, sales and transportation of LPG. In carrying out this role, PEMEX controls pricing and distribution of various petrochemical products, including LPG.

Beginning in 1995, as part of a national privatization program, the Regulatory Law was amended to permit private entities to transport, store and distribute natural gas with the approval of the Ministry of Energy. As part of this national privatization program, the Mexican Government is expected to deregulate the LPG market ("Deregulation"). In June 1999, the Regulatory Law for LPG was changed to permit foreign entities to participate without limitation in the defined LPG activities related to transportation and storage. However, foreign entities are prohibited from participating in the distribution of LPG in Mexico. Upon Deregulation, Mexican entities will be able to import LPG into Mexico. Under Mexican law, a single entity is not permitted to participate in more than one of the defined LPG activities (transportation, storage and distribution). The Company or its affiliates expect to sell LPG directly to independent Mexican distributors as well as PMI upon Deregulation. The Company anticipates that the independent Mexican distributors will be required to obtain authorization from the Mexican government for the importation of LPG upon Deregulation prior to entering into contracts with the Company.

During July 2001, the Mexican government announced that it would begin to accept applications from Mexican companies for permits to allow for the importation of LPG pursuant to provisions already provided for under existing Mexican law.

In connection with the above, in August 2001, Tergas received a one year permit from the Mexican government to import LPG. During September 2001, the Mexican government asked Tergas to defer use of the permit and as a result, the Company did not sell LPG to distributors other than PMI. In March 2002, the Mexican government again announced its intention to issue permits for free importation of LPG into Mexico by distributors and others beginning August 2002, which was again delayed. Tergas' permit to import LPG expired during August 2002. Tergas intends to obtain a new permit when the Mexican government begins to accept applications once more. As a result of the foregoing, it is uncertain as to when, if ever, Deregulation will actually occur and the effect, if any, it will have on the Company. However, should Deregulation occur, it is the Company's intention to sell LPG directly to distributors in Mexico as well as to PMI. Tergas also received authorization from Mexican Customs authorities regarding the use of the US-Mexico Pipelines for the importation of LPG.

The point of sale for LPG which flows through the US-Mexico Pipelines for delivery to the Matamoros Terminal Facility is the United States-Mexico border. For LPG delivered into Mexico, PMI is the importer of record.

Credit Arrangements. As of July 31, 2003, the Company has a $15.0 million credit facility with RZB Finance L.L.C. ("RZB") through January 31, 2004 for demand loans and standby letters of credit (the "RZB Credit Facility") to finance the Company's purchases of LPG. Under the RZB Credit Facility, the Company pays a fee with respect to each letter of credit thereunder in an amount equal to the greater of (i) $500, (ii) 2.5% of the maximum face amount of such letter of credit, or (iii) such higher amount as may be agreed to between the Company and RZB. Any loan amounts outstanding under the RZB Credit Facility shall accrue interest at a rate equal to the rate announced by the JPMorgan Chase Bank as its prime rate plus 2.5%. Pursuant to the RZB Credit Facility, RZB has sole and absolute discretion to limit or terminate their participation in the RZB Credit Facility and to make any loan or issue any letter of credit thereunder. RZB also has the right to demand payment of any and all amounts outstanding under the RZB Credit Facility at any time. In connection with the RZB Credit Facility, the Company granted a security interest and assignment in any and all of the Company's accounts, inventory, real property, buildings, pipelines, fixtures and interests therein or relating thereto, including, without limitation, the lease with the Brownsville Navigation District of Cameron County for the land on which the Company's Brownsville Terminal Facility is located, the Pipeline Lease, and in connection therewith agreed to enter into leasehold deeds of trust, security agreements, financing statements and assignments of rent, in forms satisfactory to RZB. Under the RZB Credit Facility, the Company may not permit to exist any subsequent lien, security interest, mortgage, charge or other encumbrance of any nature on any of its

32

properties or assets, except in favor of RZB, without the consent of RZB (see notes H and L to the consolidated financial statements).

Mr. Richter has personally guaranteed all of the Company's payment obligations with respect to the RZB Credit Facility.

In connection with the Company's purchases of LPG from Exxon, Duke and/or Koch, letters of credit are issued on a monthly basis based on anticipated purchases.

In connection with the Company's purchase of LPG, under the RZB Credit Facility, assets related to product sales (the "Assets") are required to be in excess of borrowings and commitments (including restricted cash of $3.4 million at July 31, 2003). At July 31, 2003, the Company's borrowings and commitments were less than the amount of the Assets. Outstanding letters of credit at July 31, 2003 totaled approximately $7.2 million.

Under the terms of the RZB Credit Facility, the Company is required to maintain net worth of a minimum of $9.0 million and is not allowed to make cash dividends to shareholders without the consent of RZB. The $15.0 million is effective until January 31, 2004 when it will be automatically reduced to $12.0 million.

LPG financing expense associated with the RZB Credit Facility totaled $839,130, $452,164, and $732,718 for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003.

Private Placements and Other Transactions. From December 10, 1999 through January 18, 2000, and on February 2, 2000, the Company completed a series of related transactions in connection with the private placement of $4.9 million and $710,000, respectively, of subordinated notes (the "Notes") which were due the earlier of December 15, 2000, or upon the receipt of proceeds by the Company from any future debt or equity financing in excess of $2.3 million (see below). Interest at 9% was due and paid on June 15, 2000 and December 15, 2000. In connection with the Notes, the Company granted the holders of the Notes, warrants (the "Warrants") to purchase a total of 706,763 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $4.00 per share, exercisable through December 15, 2002.

During December 2000, the Company also entered into agreements (the "Restructuring Agreements") with the holders of $5.4 million in principal amount of the Notes providing for the restructuring of such remaining Notes (the "Restructuring"). The remaining $245,000 balance of the Notes was paid.

Under the terms of the Restructuring Agreements, the due dates for the restructured Notes (the "Restructured Notes") were extended to December 15, 2001, subject to earlier repayment upon the occurrence of certain specified events provided for in the Restructured Notes. Additionally, beginning December 16, 2000, the annual interest rate on the Restructured Notes was increased to 13.5% (subject to the adjustments referred to below). Interest payments were paid quarterly beginning March 15, 2001.

Under the terms of the Restructuring Agreements, the holders of the Restructured Notes also received warrants to purchase up to 676,125 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $3.00 per share and exercisable until December 15, 2003 (the "New Warrants"). The Company also agreed to modify the exercise prices of the Warrants to purchase up to 676,137 shares of common stock of the Company previously issued to the holders of the Restructured Notes in connection with their original issuance from $4.00 per share to $3.00 per share and extend the exercise dates of the Warrants from December 15, 2002 to December 15, 2003. In addition, the Company was required to reduce the exercise price of the Warrants and the New Warrants issued to the holders of the Restructured Notes from $3.00 per share to $2.50 per share because the Restructured Notes were not fully repaid by June 15, 2001.

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In connection with the Restructuring Agreements, the Company agreed to register the shares of common stock which may be acquired in connection with the exercise of the New Warrants (the "Exercisable Shares") by March 31, 2001. In connection with the Company's obligations under the Restructured Notes, the Company's registration statement containing the Exercisable Shares was declared effective on March 14, 2001.

Under the terms of the Restructuring Agreements, the Company is also required to provide the holders of the Restructured Notes with collateral to secure the Company's payment obligations under the Restructured Notes consisting of a senior interest in substantially all of the Company's assets which are located in the United States (the "US Assets") and Mexico (the "Mexican Assets"), excluding inventory, accounts receivable and sales contracts with respect to which the Company is required to grant a subordinated security interest (collectively referred to as the "Collateral"). Mr. Richter has also pledged 2.0 million shares of common stock of the Company owned by Mr. Richter (1.0 million shares to be released when the required security interests in the US Assets have been granted and perfected and all of the shares are to be released when the required security interests in all of the Collateral have been granted and perfected). The granting and perfection of the security interests in the Collateral, as prescribed under the Restructured Notes, have not been finalized. Accordingly, the interest rate under the Restructured Notes increased to 16.5% on March 16, 2001. The release of the first 1.0 million shares will be transferred to the Company as collateral for Mr. Richter's Promissory Note. The Collateral is also being pledged in connection with the issuance of other indebtedness by the Company (see note L to the consolidated financial statements). Investec PMG Capital, formerly PMG Capital Corp., ("Investec") has agreed to serve as the collateral agent.

On January 31, 2001, the Company completed the placement of $991,000 in principal amount of promissory notes (the "New Notes") due December 15, 2001. The holders of the New Notes received warrants to purchase up to 123,875 shares of common stock of the Company (the "New Note Warrants"). The terms of the New Notes and New Note Warrants are substantially the same as those contained in the Restructured Notes and New Warrants issued in connection with the Restructuring described above. As described above, the Company's payment obligations under the New Notes are to be secured by the Collateral and the 2.0 million shares of the Company which are owned by Mr. Richter.

During August 2001 and September 2001, warrants to purchase 313,433 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised by certain holders of the New Warrants and New Note Warrants for which the exercise price totaling $614,833 was paid by reduction of the outstanding debt and accrued interest related to the New Notes and the Restructured Notes.

During September 2001, the Company issued 37,500 shares of common stock of the Company to a consultant in payment for services rendered to the Company valued at $150,000.

During September 2001, the Company issued 1,000 shares of common stock of the Company to an employee of the Company as a bonus. In connection with the issuance of the shares, the Company recorded an expense of $2,800 based on the market value of the stock issued.

During November 2001, warrants to purchase a total of 78,750 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised, resulting in cash proceeds to the Company of $137,813.

During November 2001, in connection with notes, in the aggregate amount of $1,042,603 issued to the Company by certain officers, directors and a related party (the "Note Issuers"), the Company and the Note Issuers agreed to exchange 36,717 shares of common stock of the Company owned by the Note Issuers, and which shares were being held by the Company as collateral for the notes, for payment of all unpaid interest owing to the Company through October 31, 2001 ($146,869). In addition, the Company agreed to extend the date of the notes issued by the Note Issuers to October 31, 2003. The accrued interest has been reserved in total by the Company. Therefore, the Company has accounted for the receipt of the shares as a reduction of the principal amount due on the notes at the quoted price of the shares at the date of the agreement.

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During December 2001, the Company and certain holders of the Restructured Notes and the New Notes (the "Accepting Noteholders") reached an agreement whereby the due date for $3.1 million of principal due on the Accepting Noteholders' notes was extended to June 15, 2002. In connection with the extension, the Company agreed to (i) continue paying interest at a rate of 16.5% annually on the Accepting Noteholders' notes, payable quarterly, (ii) pay the Accepting Noteholders a fee equal to 1% on the principal amount of the Accepting Noteholders' notes, (iii) modify the warrants held by the Accepting Noteholders by extending the expiration date to December 14, 2004 and (iv) remove the Company's repurchase rights with regard to the warrants.

In January 2002, the Company loaned Mr. Richter, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board and former President, $200,000 due in one year. The Company also had other advances to Mr. Richter of approximately $82,000 as of July 31, 2002, which were offset per the employment agreement against accrued and unpaid bonuses due to Mr. Richter. The note due from Mr. Richter in the amount of $200,000 plus accrued interest as of January 31, 2003, was paid through an offset against previously accrued bonus and profit sharing amounts due to Mr. Richter in January 2003.

During June 2002, the Company and certain holders of the Restructured Notes and the New Notes (the "New Accepting Noteholders") reached an agreement whereby the due date for approximately $3.0 million of principal due on the New Accepting Noteholders' notes were extended to December 15, 2002. The New Accepting Noteholders' notes will continue to bear interest at 16.5% per annum. Interest is payable on the outstanding balances on specified dates through December 15, 2002. The Company paid a fee of 1.5% on the principal amount of the New Accepting Noteholders' notes on July 1, 2002. The principal amount and unpaid interest of the Restructured Notes and/or New Notes which were not extended were paid on June 15, 2002.

During June 2002 the Company issued a note for $100,000 to a holder of the Restructured Notes and the New Notes. The $100,000 note provides for similar terms and conditions as the New Accepting Noteholders' notes.

During June 2002, warrants to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised resulting in cash proceeds to the Company of $62,500.

During July 2002, warrants to purchase 25,000 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised resulting in cash proceeds to the Company of $62,500.

During October 2002, the Company agreed to accept the assets, collateralizing the $214,355 note (see note D to the consolidated financial statements), having a fair value of approximately $800,000 owned by Mr. Ian Bothwell, an executive officer and a director of the Company, (the "Officer") as full satisfaction of the Officer's stock note ($498,000) and promissory note ($214,355) owed to the Company (see note D to the consolidated financial statements).

During December 2002, the Company and certain holders of New Accepting Noteholders' notes and holder of the Additional Note (the "Extending Noteholders") reached an agreement whereby the due date for $2.7 million of principal due on the Extending Noteholders' notes were extended to December 15, 2003. Under the terms of the agreement, the Extending Noteholders' notes will continue to bear interest at 16.5% per annum. Interest is payable quarterly on the outstanding balances beginning on March 15, 2003 (the December 15, 2002 interest was paid on January 1, 2003). In addition, the Company is required to pay principal in equal monthly installments beginning March 2003 (approximately $1.2 million of principal was paid through the period ended April 30, 2003 of which $1.0 million was reduced in connection with the exercise of warrants and purchase of common stock - see below). The Company may prepay the Extending Noteholders' notes at any time. The Company is also required to pay a fee of 1.5% on the principal amount of the Extending Noteholders' notes which are outstanding on December 15, 2002, March 15, 2003, June 15, 2003 and September 15, 2003. The Company also agreed to extend the expiration date on the warrants held by the Extending Noteholders in connection with the issuance of the Extending Noteholders' notes to December 15, 2006. In connection with the extension of the warrants, the Company recorded a discount of $316,665 related to the additional value of the modified warrants of which $240,043 has been amortized for the year ended July 31, 2003.

During December 2002, the Company issued a note for $250,000 (the "$250,000 Note") to a holder of the Extending Noteholders' notes. The note provides for similar terms and conditions as the Extending Noteholders' notes.

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During March 2003, warrants to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised by a holder of the Warrants and New Warrants for which the exercise price totaling $625,000 was paid by reduction of a portion of the outstanding debt and accrued interest owed to the holder related to the Extending Noteholders' notes. In addition, during March 2003, the holder acquired 161,392 shares of common stock of the Company at a price of $2.50 per share. The purchase price was paid through the cancellation of the remaining outstanding debt and accrued interest owed to the holder totaling $403,480. In connection with this transaction the Company recorded additional interest expense of approximately $68,000 representing the difference between the market value and sales price on the day of the transaction.

During July 2003, Mr. Bracamontes resigned from his position as a director and officer of the Company. In connection with his resignation the Company agreed to (i) forgive the remaining balance of his $498,000 promissory note,
(ii) forgive the remaining balance of his wife's $46,603 promissory note, (iii) issue 21,818 shares of the Company's common stock (valued at approximately $75,000), and (iv) agreed to make certain payments of up to $500,000 based on the success of future projects (the Company's Chief Executive Officer agreed to guarantee these payments with 100,000 of his shares of the common stock of the Company). Mr. Bracamontes will continue to provide services and the Company will continue to make payments to Mr. Bracamontes of $15,000 a month until March 31, 2004. All of the above amounts totaling approximately $520,000 have been reflected in the consolidated financial statements as of July 31, 2003 as salaries and payroll related expenses. Simultaneously, Mr. Bracamontes sold his interest in Tergas, S.A. de C.V. (an affiliate of the Company) to another officer of the Company, Mr. Vicente Soriano. The Company has an option to acquire Tergas, S.A. de C.V. ("Tergas") for a nominal price of approximately $5,000.

During September 2003, warrants to purchase 32,250 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised resulting in cash proceeds to the Company of $80,625.

During September 2003, the Company issued 21,818 shares of common stock of the Company to Mr. Bracamontes as severance compensation (see above). In connection with the issuance of the shares, the Company recorded an expense of approximately $75,000 based on the market value of the stock issued.

In connection with warrants previously issued by the Company, certain of these warrants contain a call provision whereby the Company has the right to purchase the warrants for a nominal price if the holder of the warrants does not elect to exercise the warrants during the call provision period.

Settlement of Litigation. On March 16, 1999, the Company settled a lawsuit in mediation with its former chairman of the board, Jorge V. Duran. The total settlement costs recorded by the Company at July 31, 1999, was $456,300. The parties had agreed to extend the date on which the payments were required in connection with the settlement including the issuance of the common stock. On July 26, 2000, the parties executed final settlement agreements whereby the Company paid the required cash payment of $150,000. During September 2000, the Company issued the required stock.

In November 2000, the litigation between the Company and A.E. Schmidt Environmental was settled in mediation for $100,00 without admission as to fault.

During August 2000, the Company and WIN Capital Corporation ("WIN") settled litigation whereby the Company issued WIN 12,500 shares of common stock of the Company. The value of the stock, totaling approximately $82,000 at the time of settlement, was recorded in the Company's consolidated financial statements at July 31, 2000.

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On July 10, 2001, litigation was filed in the 164th Judicial District Court of Harris County, Texas by Jorge V. Duran and Ware, Snow, Fogel & Jackson L.L.P. against the Company alleging breach of contract, common law fraud and statutory fraud in connection with the settlement agreement between the parties dated July 26, 2000 (see above). Plaintiffs were seeking actual and punitive damages. During July 2003 the lawsuit was settled whereby the Company agreed to pay the plaintiffs $45,000.

On August 7, 2001, a Mexican company, Intertek Testing Services de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (the "Plaintiff"), which contracts with PMI for LPG testing services required to be performed under the Contract, filed suit in the Superior Court of California, County of San Mateo against the Company alleging breach of contract. During April 2003 the case proceeded to a jury trial. The Plaintiff demanded from the judge and jury approximately $850,000 in damages and interest. During May 2003, the jury found substantially in favor of the Company and awarded damages to Intertek of only approximately $228,000 said sum was recorded as a judgment on June 5, 2003 and during August 2003 the Court awarded the Plaintiff interest and costs totaling approximately $50,000. In connection with the judgment, and the additional interest and costs, the Company recorded an additional expense of approximately $106,000 as of July 31, 2003 representing the additional expense over amounts previously accrued.

On October 11, 2001, litigation was filed in the 197th Judicial District Court of Cameron County, Texas by the Company against Tanner Pipeline Services, Inc. ("Tanner"); Cause No. 2001-10-4448-C alleging negligence and aided breaches of fiduciary duties on behalf of CPSC International, Inc. (CPSC) in connection with the construction of the US Pipelines. During September 2003, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Tanner whereby Tanner was required to reimburse the Company for $50,000 to be paid through the reduction of the final payments on Tanner's note (see note H to the consolidated financial statements).

Litigation. On March 2, 2000, litigation was filed in the Superior Court of California, County of San Bernardino by Omnitrans against Penn Octane Corporation, Penn Wilson and several other third parties alleging breach of contract, fraud and other causes of action related to the construction of a refueling station by a third party. Penn Octane Corporation and Penn Wilson have both recently been dismissed from the litigation pursuant to a summary judgment. Omnitrans appealed the summary judgments in favor of the Company and Penn Wilson. During August 2003, the Appellate Court issued a preliminary decision denying Omnitran's appeal of the summary judgment in favor of the Company and Penn Wilson. Oral argument on Omnitran's appeal is set for November 2003.

The Company and its subsidiaries are also involved with other proceedings, lawsuits and claims. The Company believes that the liabilities, if any, ultimately resulting from such proceedings, lawsuits and claims, including those discussed above, should not materially affect its consolidated financial statements.

Realization of Assets. The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. The Company has had an accumulated deficit since inception and has a deficit in working capital. In addition, significantly all of the Company's assets are pledged or committed to be pledged as collateral on existing debt in connection with the Extending Noteholders' notes, the $250,000 Note, the RZB Credit Facility and the notes related to the settlement. Unless RZB authorizes an extension, the RZB Credit Facility will be reduced to $12.0 million after January 31, 2004. The Extending Noteholders' notes and the $250,000 Note, which total approximately $1.8 million at July 31, 2003 are due on December 15, 2003 (see note H to the consolidated financial statements).

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In addition to the above, the Company intends to Spin-Off a major portion of its assets to its stockholders (see note R to the consolidated financial statements). As a result of the Spin-Off, the Company's stockholders' equity will be materially reduced by the amount of the Spin-Off, which may result in a deficit in stockholders' equity and a portion of the Company's current cash flow from operations will be shifted to the Partnership. Therefore, the Company's remaining cash flow may not be sufficient to allow the Company to pay its federal income tax liability resulting from the Spin-Off, if any, and other liabilities and obligations when due. The Partnership will be liable as guarantor on the Company's collateralized debt discussed in the preceding paragraph and will continue to pledge all of its assets as collateral. In addition, the Partnership has agreed to indemnify the Company for a period of three years from the fiscal year end that includes the date of the Spin-Off for any federal income tax liabilities resulting from the Spin-Off in excess of $2.5 million.

In view of the matters described in the preceding paragraphs, recoverability of the recorded asset amounts shown in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet is dependent upon (1) the ability of the Company to restructure certain of the obligations discussed in the first paragraph and/or generate sufficient cash flow through operations or additional debt or equity financing to pay its liabilities and obligations when due, or (2) the ability of the Partnership to meet its obligations related to its guarantees and tax indemnification in the event the Spin-Off occurs if the Company does not accomplish the restructuring or generate sufficient cash flow. The ability for the Company and the Partnership to generate sufficient cash flows is significantly dependent on the continued sales of LPG to PMI at acceptable monthly sales volumes and margins. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue in existence.

To provide the Company with the ability it believes necessary to continue in existence, management is negotiating with PMI to extend the contract (see note Q) and increase the minimum monthly sales volume. In addition, management is taking steps to (i) obtain additional sale contracts commensurate with supply agreements (ii) increase the number of customers assuming deregulation of the LPG industry in Mexico, (iii) raise additional debt and/or equity capital, (iv) increase and extend the RZB Credit Facility and (v) restructure certain of its liabilities and obligations.

At July 31, 2003, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes of approximately $5.3 million. If the net operating loss carryforwards are utilized in the future, the Company will begin to pay federal income tax at the corporate income tax rate.

Rio Vista Energy Partners L.P. On July 10, 2003, the Company formed Rio Vista Energy Partners L.P. (the "Partnership"), a Delaware partnership. The Partnership is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Partnership has invested in two subsidiaries, Rio Vista Operating Partnership L.P. (.1% owned by Rio Vista Operating G.P. LLC and 99.9% owned by the Company) and Rio Vista Operating GP LLC (wholly owned by the Partnership). The above subsidiaries are newly formed and are currently inactive.

The Company formed the Partnership for the purpose of transferring a 99.9% interest in Rio Vista Operating Partnership L.P. (L.P. Transfer), which will own substantially all of the Company's owned pipeline and terminal assets in Brownsville and Matamoros, (the "Asset Transfer") in exchange for a 2% general partner interest and a 98% limited partnership interest in the Partnership. The Company intends to spin off 100% of the limited partner units to its common stockholders (the "Spin-Off"), resulting in the Partnership becoming an independent public company. The remaining 2% general partner interest will be initially owned and controlled by the Company and the Company will be responsible for the management of the Partnership. The Company will account for the Spin-Off at historical cost.

During September 2003, the Company's Board of Directors and the Independent Committee of its Board of Directors formally approved the terms of the Spin-Off and the Partnership filed a Form 10 registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Board of Directors anticipates that the Spin-Off will occur in late 2003 or in 2004, subject to a number of conditions, including the receipt of an independent appraisal of the assets to be transferred by the Company to the Partnership in connection with the Spin-Off that supports an acceptable level of federal income taxes to the Company as a result of the Spin-Off; the absence of any contractual and regulatory restraints or prohibitions preventing the consummation of the Spin-Off; and final action by the Board of Directors to set the record date and distribution date for the Spin-Off and the effectiveness of the registration statement.

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Each shareholder of the Company will receive one common unit of the limited partnership interest in the Partnership for every eight shares of the Company's common stock owned as of the record date.

Warrants issued to holders of the existing unexercised warrants of the Company will be exchanged in connection with the Spin-Off whereby the holder will receive options to acquire unissued units in the Partnership and unissued common shares of the Company in exchange for the existing warrants. The number of units and shares subject to exercise and the exercise price will be set to equalize each option's value before and after the Spin-Off.

Ninety-eight percent of the cash distributions from the Partnership will be distributed to the limited unit holders and the remaining 2% will be distributed to the general partner for distributions up to $1.25 per unit annually (approximately $2.5 million per year). Distributions in excess of that amount will be shared by the limited unit holders and the general partner based on a formula whereby the general partner will receive disproportionately more distributions per unit than the limited unit holders as annual cash distributions exceed certain milestones.

Subsequent to the L.P. Transfer, the Partnership will sell LPG directly to PMI and will purchase LPG from the Company under a long-term supply agreement. The purchase price of the LPG from the Company will be determined based on the Company's cost to acquire LPG and a formula that takes into consideration operating costs of both the Company and the Partnership.

In connection with the Spin-Off, the Company will grant to Mr. Richter and Shore Capital LLC ("Shore"), a company owned by Mr. Shore, options to each purchase 25% of the limited liability company interests in the general partner of the Partnership. It is anticipated that Mr. Richter and Shore will exercise these options immediately after the Spin-Off occurs. The exercise price for each option will be the pro rata share (.5%) of the Partnership's tax basis capital immediately after the Spin-Off. The Company will retain voting control of the Partnership pursuant to a voting agreement. In addition, Shore will also receive an option to acquire 5% of the common stock of the Company and 5% of the limited partnership interest in the Partnership at a combined equivalent exercise price of $2.20 per share.

The Partnership will be liable as guarantor for the Company's collateralized debt (see note P to the consolidated financial statements) and will continue to pledge all of its assets as collateral. The Partnership may also be prohibited from making any distributions to unit holders if it would cause an event of default, or if an event of default is existing, under the Company's revolving credit facilities, or any other covenant which may exist under any other credit arrangement or other regulatory requirement at the time.

The Spin-Off will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes (and may also be taxable under applicable state, local and foreign tax laws) to both the Company and its stockholders. The Company intends to treat the Spin-Off as a "partial liquidation" for federal income tax purposes. A "partial liquidation" is defined under Section 302(e) of the Code as a distribution that
(i) is "not essentially equivalent to a dividend," as determined at the corporate level, which generally requires a genuine contraction of the business of the corporation, (ii) constitutes a redemption of stock and (iii) is made pursuant to a plan of partial liquidation and within the taxable year in which the plan is adopted or within the succeeding taxable year.

The Company may have a federal income tax liability in connection with the Spin-Off. If the income tax liability resulting from the Spin-Off is greater than $2.5 million, the Partnership has agreed to indemnify the Company for any tax liability resulting from the transaction which is in excess of that amount.

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The Company believes that the Spin-Off, which effectively separates the Partnership, as a limited partnership, from the Company will provide greater growth opportunities for each company and the following overall benefits to the Company's shareholders:

- Tax Efficiency. As a limited partnership, the Partnership will be able to operate in a more tax efficient manner by eliminating corporate federal income taxes on a portion of future taxable income which would have been fully subject to corporate federal income taxes.

- Raising Capital. As a limited partnership, the Company believes that the Partnership will have an improved ability to raise capital for expansion. This expansion will benefit the Company directly though anticipated contractual arrangements between the parties and indirectly, through the Company's general partner interest.

- Acquisitions. Due to industry preference and familiarity with the limited partnership structure, the Company anticipates that the Company will improve its competitiveness in making acquisitions of assets that generate "qualifying income," as this term is defined in
Section 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code.

- Recognition. As a limited partnership, the Company anticipates that both the Company and the Partnership will receive increased analyst coverage and acceptance in the marketplace.

Liquidity:

The Partnership expects that once the period for minimum distributions commences it will distribute to the holders of common units on a quarterly basis at least the minimum quarterly distribution of $0.25 per common unit, or $1.00 per year, to the extent that the Partnership has sufficient cash from operations after establishment of cash reserves and payment of expenses, including the reimbursement of our general partner fees and the guarantees and tax agreement discussed below. The Company intends to restructure certain of its liabilities and obligations to the extent possible, but there can be no assurance that such restructuring can be accomplished or that it will be adequate to allow the Company to pay such liabilities and obligations when due.

A portion of the Company's current cash flow from operations will be shifted to the Partnership as a result of Spin-Off. As a result, the Company's remaining cash flow from operations may not be sufficient to allow the Company to pay its federal income tax liability resulting from the Spin-Off, if any, and other liabilities and obligations when due. The Partnership will be liable as guarantor and will continue to pledge all of its assets as collateral on the Company's existing debt obligations. In addition, the Partnership has agreed to indemnify the Company for a period of three years from the fiscal year end that includes the date of the Spin-Off for any federal income tax liabilities resulting from the Spin-Off in excess of $2.5 million. However as a result of the distributions, the Partnership may not have sufficient cash flow to pay any obligations related to its guarantees and tax agreement.

If the Company's cash flow from operations is not adequate to satisfy such payment of liabilities and obligations and/or tax liabilities when due and the Partnership is unable to satisfy its guarantees and /or tax agreement, the Company may be required to pursue additional debt and/or equity financing. In such event, the Company's management does not believe that the Company would be able to obtain such financing from traditional commercial lenders. In addition, there can be no assurance that such additional financing will be available on terms attractive to the Company or at all. If additional financing is available through the sale of the Company's equity and/or other securities convertible into equity securities through public or private financings, substantial and immediate dilution to existing stockholders may occur. There is no assurance that the Company would be able to raise any additional capital if needed. If additional financing can not be accomplished and the Company is unable to pay its liabilities and obligations when due or to restructure certain of its liabilities and obligations, the Company may suffer material adverse consequences to its business, financial condition and results of operations.

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Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments. The following is a summary of the Company's estimated minimum contractual obligations and commercial obligations as of July 31, 2003. Where applicable LPG prices are based on the July 2003 monthly average as published by Oil Price Information Services.

                                                      PAYMENTS  DUE  BY  PERIOD
                                                       (AMOUNTS  IN  MILLIONS)
                                    ---------------------------------------------------
                                              Less than    1 - 3      4 - 5     After
Contractual Obligations              Total      1 Year     Years      Years    5 Years
----------------------------------  --------  ----------  --------  ---------  --------

Long-Term Debt Obligations          $      -  $        -  $      -  $       -  $      -
Operating Leases                        12.8         1.4       2.8        2.6       6.0
LPG Purchase Obligations               540.9       117.4     163.9      163.9      95.7
Other Long-Term Obligations               .1           -        .1          -         -
                                    --------  ----------  --------  ---------  --------
Total Contractual Cash Obligations  $  553.8  $    118.8  $  166.8  $   166.5  $  101.7
                                    ========  ==========  ========  =========  ========

                                         AMOUNT  OF  COMMITMENT  EXPIRATION
                                                     PER  PERIOD
                                               (AMOUNTS IN MILLIONS)

                                ----------------------------------------------------
Commercial                      Total Amounts   Less than   1 - 3   4 - 5     Over
Commitments                       Committed       1 Year    Years   Years   5 Years
------------------------------  --------------  ----------  ------  ------  --------

Lines of Credit                 $            -  $        -  $    -  $    -  $      -
Standby Letters of Credit                  7.2         7.2       -       -         -
Guarantees                                 N/A         N/A     N/A     N/A       N/A
Standby Repurchase Obligations             N/A         N/A     N/A     N/A       N/A
Other Commercial Commitments               N/A         N/A     N/A     N/A       N/A
                                --------------  ----------  ------  ------  --------
Total Commercial Commitments    $          7.2  $      7.2  $    -  $    -  $      -
                                ==============  ==========  ======  ======  ========

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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

In August 2001 Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 144 ("SFAS 144") "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" was issued. SFAS 144 supersedes the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121 ("SFAS 121") "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-lived Assets and for Long-lived Assets to be Disposed Of". SFAS 144 requires the Company to review long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If it is determined that an impairment has occurred, the amount of the impairment is charged to operations. No impairments were recognized for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003.

In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards board issued FIN 45 "Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others." This interpretation requires guarantors to disclose certain information about guarantees of indebtedness of others. In addition, under certain circumstances, those guarantees may result in such debts being recorded in the guarantor's financial statements.

In December 2002, SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure", an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" was issued. This statement provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Additionally, SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The transition guidance and annual disclosure provisions are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. The interim disclosure provisions are effective for financial reports containing financial statements for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2002. The Company adopted the interim disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148 during the third quarter of fiscal 2003.

The Company will account for employee option plans in accordance with the provisions of APB No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" which is permitted by SFAS 123. Consistent with the provisions of SFAS 123 and SFAS 148, the Company will disclose pro forma net income (loss), and net income (loss) per common unit under the fair value method.

Other recently issued accounting pronouncements include FIN 46 "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, SFAS 146 "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities" and SFAS 150 "Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity". The Company does not currently anticipate that these pronouncements will have an effect on the amounts reported or disclosures contained in its financial statements.

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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The financial statements of the Company reflect the selection and application of accounting policies which require management to make significant estimates and judgments. See note B to those financial statements, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies". The Company believes that the following reflect the more critical accounting policies that affect the financial position and results of operations.

Revenues recognition - The Company expects in the future to enter into sales agreements to sell LPG for future delivery. The Company will not record sales until the LPG is delivered to the customer.

Impairment of long-lived assets - The determination of whether impairment has occurred is based on an estimate of undiscounted cash flows attributable to assets in future periods. If impairment has occurred, the amount of the impairment loss recognized will be determined by estimating the fair value of the assets and recording a loss if the fair value is less than the carrying value. Assessments of impairment are subject to management's judgments and based on estimates that management is required to make.

Depreciation and amortization expenses - Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization rates are based on management's estimate of the future utilization and useful lives of the assets.

Stock-based compensation - The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the provisions of ABP 25 (intrinsic value method), which is permitted by SFAS 123. The difference in net income, if any, between the intrinsic value method and the method provided for by SFAS 123 (fair value method) is required to be disclosed in the financial statements on an annual and interim basis as a result of the issuance of SFAS 148.

Allowance for doubtful accounts - The carrying value of trade accounts receivable is based on estimated fair value. The determination of fair value is subject to management's judgments and is based on estimates that management is required to make.

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ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

To the extent that the Company maintains quantities of LPG inventory in excess of commitments for quantities of undelivered LPG and/or has commitments for undelivered LPG in excess of inventory balances, the Company is exposed to market risk related to the volatility of LPG prices. In the event that inventory balances exceed commitments for undelivered LPG, during periods of falling LPG prices, the Company may sell excess inventory to customers to reduce the risk of these price fluctuations. In the event that commitments for undelivered LPG exceed inventory balances, the Company may purchase contracts which protect the Company against future price increases of LPG.

The Company does not maintain quantities of LPG inventory in excess of quantities actually ordered by PMI. Therefore, the Company has not currently entered into and does not currently expect to enter into any arrangements in the future to mitigate the impact of commodity price risk.

The Company has historically borrowed only at fixed interest rates. All current interest bearing debt is at a fixed rate. Trade accounts receivable from the Company's limited number of customers and the Company's trade and other accounts payable do not bear interest. The Company's credit facility with RZB does not bear interest since generally no cash advances are made to the Company by RZB. Fees paid to RZB for letters of credit are based on a fixed schedule as provided in the Company's agreement with RZB. Therefore, the Company currently has limited, if any, interest rate risk.

The Company routinely converts U.S. dollars into Mexican pesos to pay terminal operating costs and income taxes. Such costs have historically been less than $1 million per year and the Company expects such costs will remain at less than $1 million dollars in any year. The Company does not maintain Mexican peso bank accounts with other than nominal balances. Therefore, the Company has limited, if any, risk related to foreign currency exchange rates.

44

ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

Report of Independent Certified Public Accountants

To the Board of Directors
Penn Octane Corporation

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Penn Octane Corporation and its subsidiaries (Company) as of July 31, 2002 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended July 31, 2003. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company as of July 31, 2002 and 2003, and the consolidated results of their operations and their consolidated cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended July 31, 2003 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

We have also audited Schedule II of the Company for each of the three years in the period ended July 31, 2003. In our opinion, this schedule presents fairly, in all material respects, the information required to be set forth therein.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in note P to the consolidated financial statements, conditions exist which raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern including 1) the Company has a deficit in working capital and 2) significantly all of the Company's assets are pledged or committed to be pledged as collateral on existing debt in connection with the Extending Noteholders' notes and the $250,000 Note, the RZB Credit Facility and the notes related to the Settlement. In addition, if the Spin-Off discussed in note R occurs, the Company's stockholders' equity will be reduced by the amount of the Spin-Off which may result in a deficit in stockholders' equity and the Company's ability to obtain cash from operations or additional debt or equity financing may be limited. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in note P. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue in existence.

                                  /s/  BURTON McCUMBER & CORTEZ, L.L.P.

Brownsville, Texas
September 19, 2003

45

                              PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                     CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

                                               JULY 31

                                               ASSETS


                                                                               2002         2003
                                                                            -----------  -----------
Current Assets
   Cash                                                                     $   130,954  $    71,064
   Restricted cash                                                               29,701    3,404,782
   Trade accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of
   $5,783 at 2002 and 2003)                                                   7,653,986    4,143,458
   Notes receivable - related parties                                           214,356            -
   Inventories                                                                  938,672      878,082
   Assets held for sale                                                               -      720,000
   Mortgage receivable                                                        1,935,723            -
   Prepaid expenses and other current assets                                    254,654      476,109
                                                                            -----------  -----------
     Total current assets                                                    11,158,046    9,693,495

Property, plant and equipment - net                                          18,350,785   17,677,830
Lease rights (net of accumulated amortization of $661,740 and $707,535 at
2002 and 2003)                                                                  492,299      446,504
Other non-current assets                                                        154,209       19,913
                                                                            -----------  -----------
       Total assets                                                         $30,155,339  $27,837,742
                                                                            ===========  ===========
                  The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

46

                                  PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                   CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - CONTINUED

                                                   JULY 31

                                    LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY


                                                                                 2002             2003
                                                                            ---------------  ---------------

Current Liabilities
  Current maturities of long-term debt                                      $    3,055,708   $      746,933
  Short-term debt                                                                3,085,000        1,744,128
  Revolving line of credit                                                         150,000                -
  LPG trade accounts payable                                                     8,744,432        7,152,098
  Other accounts payable                                                         3,584,848        2,470,880
  Foreign taxes payable                                                                  -           60,000
  Accrued liabilities                                                              860,551        1,083,966
                                                                            ---------------  ---------------
    Total current liabilities                                                   19,480,539       13,258,005
Long-term debt, less current maturities                                            612,498           60,000
Commitments and contingencies                                                            -                -
Stockholders' Equity
  Series A - Preferred stock-$.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized;
  No shares issued and outstanding at 2002 and 2003                                      -                -
  Series B - Senior preferred stock-$.01 par value, $10 liquidation value,
  5,000,000 shares authorized; No shares issued and outstanding at 2002
  and 2003                                                                               -                -
  Common stock - $.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized;
  14,870,977 and 15,274,749 shares issued and outstanding at 2002 and
  2003                                                                             148,709          152,747
  Additional paid-in capital                                                    26,919,674       28,298,301
  Notes receivable from an officer of the Company and another party for
  exercise of warrants, net of reserves of $754,175 and $535,736 at 2002
  and 2003                                                                    (  4,014,481)    (  2,897,520)
  Accumulated deficit                                                        (  12,991,600)   (  11,033,791)
                                                                            ---------------  ---------------
  Total stockholders' equity                                                    10,062,302       14,519,737
                                                                            ---------------  ---------------
      Total liabilities and stockholders' equity                            $   30,155,339   $   27,837,742
                                                                            ===============  ===============
                    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

47

                                 PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

                                            YEARS ENDED JULY 31



                                                            2001             2002               2003
                                                       ---------------  ---------------  ------------------
Revenues                                               $  150,699,999   $  142,156,099   $     162,489,565
Cost of goods sold                                        151,475,598      131,129,110         152,375,349
                                                       ---------------  ---------------  ------------------

    Gross profit (loss)                                      (775,599)      11,026,989          10,114,216

Selling, general and administrative expenses
    Legal and professional fees                             1,139,141        1,568,002           2,597,065
    Salaries and payroll related expenses                   1,230,456        1,646,308           2,411,843
    Other                                                   1,248,042        1,132,546           1,380,009
                                                       ---------------  ---------------  ------------------
                                                            3,617,639        4,346,856           6,388,917
                                                       ---------------  ---------------  ------------------
      Operating income (loss)                              (4,393,238)       6,680,133           3,725,299

Other income (expense)
    Interest and LPG financing expense                  (   3,615,477)   (   2,538,395)      (   1,757,664)
    Interest income                                            39,576           27,550              95,327
    Settlement of litigation                                 (115,030)               -     (       145,153)
                                                       ---------------  ---------------  ------------------
      Income (loss) before taxes                           (8,084,169)       4,169,288           1,917,809

Provision (benefit) for income taxes                            9,641           46,693    (         40,000)
                                                       ---------------  ---------------  ------------------

    Net income (loss)                                  $   (8,093,810)  $    4,122,595   $       1,957,809
                                                       ===============  ===============  ==================

Net income (loss) per common share                     $        (0.57)  $         0.28   $            0.13
                                                       ===============  ===============  ==================
Net income (loss) per common share assuming dilution   $        (0.57)  $         0.27   $            0.13
                                                       ===============  ===============  ==================
Weighted average common shares outstanding                 14,146,980       14,766,115          15,035,220
                                                       ===============  ===============  ==================


                      The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

48

                                        PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                     CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

                                               FOR THE YEARS ENDED JULY 31

                                                                2001                    2002                 2003
                                                       ----------------------  --------------------  --------------------
                                                         Shares      Amount      Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount
                                                       -----------  ---------  ----------  --------  ----------  --------
PREFERRED STOCK
    Beginning balance                                           -   $      -            -  $      -           -  $      -
                                                       ===========  =========  ==========  ========  ==========  ========
    Ending balance                                              -   $      -            -  $      -           -  $      -
                                                       ===========  =========  ==========  ========  ==========  ========
SENIOR PREFERRED STOCK
    Beginning balance                                           -   $      -            -  $      -           -  $      -
                                                       ===========  =========  ==========  ========  ==========  ========
    Ending balance                                              -   $      -            -  $      -           -  $      -
                                                       ===========  =========  ==========  ========  ==========  ========
COMMON STOCK
    Beginning balance                                  13,435,198   $134,352   14,427,011  $144,270  14,870,977  $148,709

    Issuance of common stock in connection with
    registration rights penalty                             3,480         35            -         -           -         -

    Issuance of common stock for services - August
    2000                                                    6,500         65            -         -           -         -

    Issuance of common stock in connection with
    settlement of litigation - August 2000                 12,500        125            -         -           -         -

    Issuance of common stock in connection with
    settlement of litigation - September 2000             100,000      1,000            -         -           -         -

    Issuance of common stock upon exercise of
    warrants - September 2000                             200,000      2,000            -         -           -         -

    Receipt of stock for cancellation of indebtedness     (78,383)      (784)           -         -           -         -

    Issuance of common stock upon exercise of
    warrants - October 2000                                 7,500         75            -         -           -         -

    Issuance of common stock for services -
    November 2000                                           4,716         47            -         -           -         -

    Issuance of common stock upon exercise of
    warrants - November 2000                              700,000      7,000            -         -           -         -

    Issuance of common stock in connection with
    bonus - December  2000                                 14,500        145            -         -           -         -

    Issuance of common stock for services -
    December 2000 - January 2001                            6,000         60            -         -           -         -

    Issuance of common stock upon exercise of
    warrants - July 2001                                   15,000        150            -         -           -         -

    Issuance of common stock upon exercise of
    warrants in exchange for debt obligations owed
    to the holder of the warrants - August 2001                 -          -       37,500       375           -         -

    Issuance of common stock upon exercise of
    warrants in exchange for debt obligations owed
    to the holder of the warrants - September 2001              -          -      275,933     2,759           -         -

    Issuance of common stock in connection with
    bonus - September 2001                                      -          -        1,000        10           -         -

    Issuance of common stock for services -
    September 2001                                              -          -       37,500       375           -         -


                              The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

49

                                           PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                   CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - CONTINUED

                                                   FOR THE YEARS ENDED JULY 31


                                                            2001                   2002                    2003
                                                    --------------------  ----------------------  ------------------------
                                                      Shares     Amount     Shares      Amount      Shares       Amount
                                                    ----------  --------  -----------  ---------  -----------  -----------
COMMON STOCK - CONTINUED
    Receipt of stock for payment of indebtedness -
    October 2001                                             -         -  (   36,717)      (367)           -            -

    Issuance of common stock upon exercise of
    warrants - November 2001                                 -         -      78,750        787            -            -

    Issuance of common stock upon exercise of
    warrants - June 2002                                     -         -      25,000        250            -            -

    Issuance of common stock upon exercise of
    warrants - July 2002                                     -         -      25,000        250            -            -

    Receipt of stock for payment of indebtedness             -         -           -          -    (   7,620)         (76)

    Issuance of common stock upon exercise of
    warrants in exchange for debt obligations owed
    to the holder of the warrants - March 2003               -         -           -          -      250,000        2,500

    Issuance of common stock in exchange for debt
    obligations - March 2003                                 -         -           -          -      161,392        1,614
                                                    ----------  --------  -----------  ---------  -----------  -----------
    Ending balance                                  14,427,011  $144,270  14,870,977   $148,709   15,274,749   $  152,747
                                                    ==========  ========  ===========  =========  ===========  ===========



                               The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

50

                                  PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                          CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - CONTINUED

                                          FOR THE YEARS ENDED JULY 31



                                                               2001             2002               2003
                                                          --------------  -----------------  -----------------
                                                              Amount           Amount             Amount
                                                          --------------  -----------------  -----------------
ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL
   Beginning balance                                      $  21,782,638   $     25,833,822   $     26,919,674
   Sale of common stock                                               -                  -            401,866
   Issuance of warrants in connection with settlement           300,000                  -                  -
   Loan discount related to detachable warrants               1,620,403            207,283            384,665

   Grant of stock for bonus                                      43,355              2,790                  -
   Grant of stock for services                                   87,595            149,625                  -
   Common stock distributed in connection with the
   settlement of a lawsuit                                      ( 1,125)                 -                  -
   Grant of warrants for services                               499,480                  -                  -
   Grant of warrants in connection with registration
   rights agreement                                                ( 35)                 -                  -
   Receipt of common stock for cancellation of debt           ( 554,877)                 -                  -
   Receipt of stock for payment of indebtedness                       -    (       146,502)   (        30,404)
   Exercise of warrants                                       2,142,025            872,967            622,500
   Cost of registering securities                              ( 85,637)          (    311)                 -
                                                          --------------  -----------------  -----------------
   Ending balance                                         $  25,833,822   $     26,919,674   $     28,298,301
                                                          ==============  =================  =================
STOCKHOLDERS' NOTES
   Beginning balance                                      $ ( 3,263,350)  $    ( 3,986,048)  $    ( 4,014,481)
   Note receivable from an officer of the Company
   and another party for exercise of warrants                 ( 698,000)                 -                  -
   Note receivable from an officer and director of the
Company                                                               -     (      200,000)           200,000
   Interest on another party note receivable                  (  24,698)                 -                  -
   Reserve of interest                                                -             24,698                  -
   Reduction in notes receivable                                      -            146,869             30,480
   Forgiveness of note receivable in connection with
severance pay                                                         -                  -            448,077
   Receipt of assets for cancellation of note receivable              -                  -            438,404
                                                          --------------  -----------------  -----------------
   Ending balance                                         $ ( 3,986,048)  $   (  4,014,481)  $   (  2,897,520)
                                                          ==============  =================  =================
ACCUMULATED DEFICIT
   Beginning balance                                      $(  9,020,385)  $  (  17,114,195)  $  (  12,991,600)
   Net income (loss) for the year                           ( 8,093,810)         4,122,595          1,957,809
                                                          --------------  -----------------  -----------------
  Ending balance                                          $( 17,114,195)  $   ( 12,991,600)  $   ( 11,033,791)
                                                          ==============  =================  =================



                       The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

51

                                            PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                             CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

                                                      YEARS ENDED JULY 31


                                                                                   2001             2002              2003
                                                                             ---------------  ----------------  ---------------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss)                                                            $  ( 8,093,810)  $     4,122,595   $    1,957,809
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash  provided by  (used
in) operating activities:
   Depreciation and amortization                                                    758,911           843,436          976,054
   Amortization of lease rights                                                      45,795            45,795           45,795
   Non-employee stock based costs and other                                         222,988           374,870          166,537
   Amortization of loan discount related to detachable warrants                   1,887,442           956,853          240,043
   Gain on sale of land                                                                   -        (   17,001)               -
   Gain on sale of equipment                                                              -                 -      (   231,925)
   Gain on settlement of litigation                                                       -                 -       (   50,000)
   Interest expense associated with exchange of debt                                      -                 -           68,000
   Interest income - officer note                                                         -                 -       (   67,241)
    Salaries and payroll related expenses                                                 -                 -          523,349
   Other                                                                            106,570            33,281           58,834
Changes in current assets and liabilities:
   Trade accounts receivable                                                      ( 986,213)     (  2,856,873)       3,510,529
   Inventories                                                                (   5,061,638)       11,246,407           60,590
   Prepaid and other current assets                                                  22,562        (  180,697)      (  387,992)
   LPG trade accounts payable                                                     4,310,867        (  793,393)    (  1,592,334)
   Obligation to deliver LPG                                                     11,495,333    (   11,495,333)               -
   Other accounts payable and accrued liabilities                                 1,491,810           155,671       (  737,343)
   Foreign taxes payable                                                                  -                 -           60,000
                                                                             ---------------  ----------------  ---------------
   Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities                            6,200,617         2,435,611        4,600,705
Cash flows from investing activities:
   Capital expenditures                                                         ( 2,572,367)       (  789,069)     (   534,883)
   Sale of land                                                                           -            72,001                -
   Proceeds from sale of equipment                                                        -                 -          368,303
   Decrease (increase) in other non-current assets                               (    4,649)          158,599          134,296
   Reduction in  note receivable                                                          -        (  224,698)               -
                                                                             ---------------  ----------------  ---------------
   Net cash used in investing activities                                        ( 2,577,016)       (  783,167)      (   32,284)
Cash flows from financing activities:
   (Increase) decrease in restricted cash                                        (  939,503)          942,174    (   3,375,081)
   Revolving credit facilities                                                  ( 3,538,394)          150,000        ( 150,000)
   Issuance of debt                                                               1,046,000           381,032          584,711
   Debt issuance costs                                                            ( 326,232)                -                -
   Issuance of common stock                                                       1,453,249           287,511                -
   Costs of registration                                                           ( 85,637)          (   568)               -
   Reduction in debt                                                              ( 875,518)      ( 3,632,324)     ( 1,687,941)
                                                                             ---------------  ----------------  ---------------
   Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities                          ( 3,266,035)      ( 1,872,175)     ( 4,628,311)
                                                                             ---------------  ----------------  ---------------
      Net increase (decrease) in cash                                               357,566         ( 219,731)       (  59,890)
Cash at beginning of period                                                      (    6,881)          350,685          130,954
                                                                             ---------------  ----------------  ---------------
Cash at end of period                                                        $      350,685   $       130,954   $       71,064
                                                                             ===============  ================  ===============
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
   Cash paid during the year for:
   Interest (including capitalized interest of $120,000 in 2001)             $    1,806,356   $     1,756,998   $    1,522,960
                                                                             ===============  ================  ===============
   Taxes                                                                     $       27,141   $             -   $            -
                                                                             ===============  ================  ===============
Supplemental disclosures of noncash transactions:
   Equity - common stock and warrants issued and other                       $    3,575,382   $       974,915   $    1,345,145
                                                                             ===============  ================  ===============
   Notes receivable exchanged for common stock                               $    ( 555,661)  $     ( 146,869)  $     ( 30,480)
                                                                             ===============  ================  ===============
   Mortgage receivable                                                       $  ( 1,934,872)  $         ( 851)  $    1,935,723
                                                                             ===============  ================  ===============
   Equipment exchange for notes receivable                                   $            -   $             -   $      720,000
                                                                             ===============  ================  ===============

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

52

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE A - ORGANIZATION

Penn Octane Corporation was incorporated in Delaware in August 1992. The Company has been principally engaged in the purchase, transportation and sale of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG). The Company owns and operates a terminal facility on leased property in Brownsville, Texas (Brownsville Terminal Facility) and owns a LPG terminal facility in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico (Matamoros Terminal Facility) and approximately 23 miles of pipelines (US - Mexico Pipelines) which connect the Brownsville Terminal Facility to the Matamoros Terminal Facility. The Company has a long-term lease agreement for approximately 132 miles of pipeline (Leased Pipeline) which connects ExxonMobil Corporation's (Exxon) King Ranch Gas Plant in Kleberg County, Texas and Duke Energy's La Gloria Gas Plant in Jim Wells County, Texas, to the Company's Brownsville Terminal Facility. In addition, the Company has access to a twelve-inch pipeline which connects Exxon's Viola valve station in Nueces County, Texas to the inlet of the King Ranch Gas Plant (ECCPL) (see note Q) as well as existing and other potential propane pipeline suppliers which have the ability to access the ECCPL. In connection with the Company's lease agreement for the Leased Pipeline, the Company may access up to 21,000,000 gallons of storage located in Markham, Texas (Markham Storage), as well as other potential propane pipeline suppliers, via approximately 155 miles of pipeline located between Markham, Texas and the Exxon King Ranch Gas Plant. The Company sells LPG primarily to P.M.I. Trading Limited (PMI). PMI is the exclusive importer of LPG into Mexico. PMI is a subsidiary of Petroleos Mexicanos, the state-owned Mexican oil company (PEMEX). The LPG purchased from the Company by PMI is generally destined for consumption in the northeastern region of Mexico.

The Company commenced operations during the fiscal year ended July 31, 1995, upon construction of the Brownsville Terminal Facility. Since the Company began operations, the primary customer for LPG has been PMI. Sales of LPG to PMI accounted for approximately 74%, 78% and 82% of the Company's total revenues for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively.

BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the Company and its United States subsidiaries including its recently formed Rio Vista Energy Partners, LP and its subsidiaries, all inactive (see note R), Penn Octane International, L.L.C., PennWilson CNG, Inc. (PennWilson) and Penn CNG Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries, its Mexican subsidiaries, Penn Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (PennMex) and Termatsal, S.A. de C.V. (Termatsal) and its other inactive Mexican subsidiaries, (collectively the Company). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated.

53

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

A summary of the significant accounting policies consistently applied in the preparation of the accompanying consolidated financial statements follows.

1. INVENTORIES

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on the first-in, first-out method.

2. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND LEASE RIGHTS

Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost. After being placed into service, assets are depreciated and amortized using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives as follows:

LPG terminals, building and leasehold improvements (a)  8 to 19 years
Automobiles                                             3-5 years
Furniture, fixtures and equipment                       3-5 years
Trailers                                                8 years
Pipelines                                               30 years

(a) Brownsville Terminal related assets are depreciated over their estimated useful lives, not to exceed the term of the Pipeline Lease (see note K).

The lease rights of $1,154,039 are being amortized over 19 years which corresponds with the life of lease of the Leased Pipeline. Annual amortization expense is $45,795 ($228,975 for five years).

Maintenance and repair costs are charged to expense as incurred.

In August 2001 Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144 (SFAS 144) "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" was issued. SFAS 144 supersedes the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121 (SFAS 121) "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-lived Assets and for Long-lived Assets to be Disposed Of". SFAS 144 requires the Company to review long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If it is determined that an impairment has occurred, the amount of the impairment is charged to operations. No impairments were recognized for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003.

3. INCOME TAXES

The Company will file a consolidated income tax return for the year ended July 31, 2003.

The Company accounts for deferred taxes in accordance with SFAS 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes". Under the liability method specified therein, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities as measured by the enacted tax rates which will be in effect when these differences reverse. Deferred tax expense is the result of changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities. The principal types of differences between assets and liabilities for financial statement and tax return purposes are the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, amortization of deferred interest costs, accumulated depreciation and deferred compensation expense.

The foreign subsidiaries are taxed on their income directly by the Mexican Government. Such foreign subsidiaries are not included in the U.S. consolidated income tax return of the Company. Consequently U.S. income tax effect will occur only when dividend distributions of earnings and profits of the foreign subsidiaries are received by the Company.

54

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - CONTINUED

4. INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE

Income (loss) per share of common stock is computed on the weighted average number of shares outstanding in accordance with SFAS 128, "Earnings Per Share". During periods in which the Company incurred losses, giving effect to common stock equivalents is not presented as it would be antidilutive.

5. CASH EQUIVALENTS

For purposes of the cash flow statement, the Company considers cash in banks and securities purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

6. USE OF ESTIMATES

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires the Company to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

7. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

SFAS 107, "Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments", requires the disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized on the balance sheet, for which it is practicable to estimate the value. SFAS 107 excludes certain financial instruments from its disclosure requirements. Accordingly, the aggregate fair value amounts are not intended to represent the underlying value of the Company. The carrying amounts of cash and cash equivalents, current receivables and payables and long-term liabilities approximate fair value because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

8. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

SFAS 123 and SFAS 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" and "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure", establishes financial accounting and reporting standards for stock-based employee compensation plans and for transactions in which an entity issues its equity instruments to acquire goods and services from non-employees.

Under the guidance provided by SFAS 123, the Company has elected to continue to account for employee stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method prescribed in APB 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees", and related Interpretations.

9. REVENUE RECOGNITION ON SALES OF LPG

Revenues are recorded based on the following criteria:

(1) Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists and the price is determined
(2) Delivery has occurred
(3) Collectibility is reasonably assured

Any amounts collected from customers for which the delivery has not occurred are recorded as an obligation to deliver LPG in the consolidated balance sheet. Losses, if any, resulting from inventory imbalances from such sales are recognized currently, and gains, if any, are recognized at final delivery.

55

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE B - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES - CONTINUED

10. FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION

The Company follows FASB No. 52 "Foreign Currency Translation" in consolidation of the Company's Mexican subsidiaries, whose functional currency is the US dollar. Non monetary balance sheet items and related revenue and expense are remeasured using historical rates. Monetary balance sheet items and related revenue and expense are remeasured using exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet dates.

11. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" (SFAS 133), which requires that all derivative financial instruments be recognized in the financial statements and measured at fair value regardless of the purpose or intent for holding them. Changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments are either recognized periodically in income or stockholders' equity (as a component of comprehensive income), depending on whether the derivative is being used to hedge changes in fair value or cash flows. At July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003 the Company had no derivative financial instruments.

12. RECLASSIFICATIONS

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year balances to conform to the current presentation.

13. NON-EMPLOYEE STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company routinely issues warrants to purchase common stock to non-employees for goods and services and to acquire or extend debt. The Company applies the provisions of SFAS 123 to account for such transactions. SFAS 123 requires that such transactions be accounted for at fair value. If the fair value of the goods and services or debt related transactions are not readily measurable, the fair value of the warrants is used to account for such transactions.

14. TRADE ACCOUNTS AND NOTES RECEIVABLE AND ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS

Trade accounts and notes receivable are accounted for at fair value. Trade accounts receivable do not bear interest and are short-term in nature. Notes receivable bear interest at prevailing market rates at the time of issuance. An allowance for doubtful accounts for trade accounts receivable and notes receivable is established when the fair value is less than the carrying value. Trade accounts receivable and notes receivable are charged to the allowance when management determines that collection is remote. An allowance for uncollected interest income is established for interest income on notes receivable when the notes receivable are contractually past due.

56

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE C - INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE

The following tables present reconciliations from income (loss) per common share to income (loss) per common share assuming dilution (see note J for the warrants):

                                             For the year ended July 31, 2001
                                        -------------------------------------------
                                         Income (Loss)      Shares       Per-Share
                                          (Numerator)    (Denominator)    Amount
                                        ---------------  -------------  -----------
Net income (loss)                       $   (8,093,810)
BASIC EPS
Net income (loss) available to common
   stockholders                             (8,093,810)     14,146,980  $(  0.57  )
                                                                        ===========

EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES
Warrants                                             -               -

DILUTED EPS
Net income (loss) available to common              N/A             N/A          N/A
   stockholders



                                             For the year ended July 31, 2002
                                        -------------------------------------------
                                         Income (Loss)      Shares       Per-Share
                                          (Numerator)    (Denominator)    Amount
                                        ---------------  -------------  -----------
Net income (loss)                       $    4,122,595

BASIC EPS
Net income (loss) available to common
   stockholders                              4,122,595      14,766,115  $      0.28
                                                                        ===========

EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES
Warrants                                             -         351,424
                                        ---------------  -------------

DILUTED EPS
Net income (loss) available to common
   stockholders                         $    4,122,595      15,117,539  $      0.27
                                        ===============  =============  ===========

57

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE C - INCOME (LOSS) PER COMMON SHARE - CONTINUED

                                                  For the year ended July 31, 2003
                                             -------------------------------------------
                                              Income (Loss)      Shares       Per-Share
                                               (Numerator)    (Denominator)    Amount
                                             ---------------  -------------  -----------
     Net income (loss)                       $    1,957,809

     BASIC EPS
     Net income (loss) available to common        1,957,809     15,035,220  $       0.13
        Stockholders                                                        ============

     EFFECT OF DILUTIVE SECURITIES
     Warrants                                             -         80,610
     Convertible Preferred Stock                          -              -
                                             --------------  -------------

     DILUTED EPS
     Net income (loss) available to common
        stockholders                         $    1,957,809     15,115,830  $     0.13
                                             ==============  =============  ==========

NOTE D - NOTES FROM RELATED PARTIES

During April 1997, Mr. Jerome B. Richter, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board and former President, exercised warrants to purchase 2,200,000 shares of common stock of the Company, at an exercise price of $1.25 per share. The consideration for the exercise of the warrants included $22,000 in cash and a $2,728,000 promissory note. The note was due on April 11, 2000. On April 11, 2000, Mr. Richter's issued a new promissory note totaling $3,196,693 (Mr. Richter's Promissory Note), representing the total unpaid principal and unpaid accrued interest at the expiration of the original promissory note. During September 1999, the Board of Directors of the Company agreed to offset interest due on Mr. Richter's Promissory Note in consideration for providing collateral and personal guarantees of Company debt. The principal amount of the note plus accrued interest at an annual rate of 10.0%, except as adjusted for above, was due on April 30, 2001. In November 2001 the Company extended the due date to October 31, 2003 and the interest was adjusted to the prime rate on November 7, 2001 (5.0%). In July 2002 the Company extended the due date to July 29, 2005. In connection with the extension, the Company agreed in Mr. Richter's employment agreement (see note K) to continue to forgive any interest due from Mr. Richter pursuant to Mr. Richter's Promissory Note, provided that Mr. Richter guarantees at least $2,000,000 of the Company's indebtedness during any period of that fiscal year of the Company. Furthermore, the Company agreed to forgive Mr. Richter's Promissory Note in the event that either (a) the share price of the Company's common stock trades for a period of 90 days at a blended average price equal to at least $6.20, or (b) the Company is sold for a price per share (or an asset sale realizes revenues per share) equal to at least $6.20. Mr. Richter is personally liable with full recourse to the Company and has provided 1,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company as collateral. Those shares were subsequently pledged as collateral to the holders of certain of the Company's debt obligations (see note H). Mr. Richter's Promissory Note has been recorded as a reduction of stockholders' equity.

58

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE D - NOTES FROM RELATED PARTIES - CONTINUED

On March 26, 2000, the wife of Mr. Jorge Bracamontes, a director and executive officer of the Company, issued the Company a new promissory note totaling $46,603, representing the total unpaid principal and interest due under a prior promissory note due to the Company which matured March 26, 2000. The principal amount of the note plus accrued interest at an annual rate of 10.0% was due in April 2001. During November 2001, the Company and the wife of Mr. Bracamontes agreed to exchange 1,864 shares of common stock of the Company held by the wife of Mr. Bracamontes for payment of all unpaid interest owing to the Company through October 2001. In addition, the Company agreed to extend the maturity date of the note held by the wife of Mr. Bracamontes to October 31, 2003. The wife of Mr. Bracamontes was personally liable with full recourse under such promissory note and had provided the remaining 13,136 shares of common stock of the Company as collateral.

During March 2000, Mr. Bracamontes exercised warrants to purchase 200,000 shares of common stock of the Company, at an exercise price of $2.50 per share. The consideration for the exercise of the warrants included $2,000 in cash and a $498,000 promissory note. The principal amount of the note plus accrued interest at an annual rate of 10.0% was due in April 2001. During November 2001, the Company and Mr. Bracamontes agreed to exchange 19,954 shares of common stock of the Company held by Mr. Bracamontes for payment of all unpaid interest owing to the Company through October 2001. In addition, the Company agreed to extend the maturity date of the note held by Mr. Bracamontes to October 31, 2003. Mr. Bracamontes was personally liable with full recourse under such promissory note and had provided the remaining 180,036 shares of common stock of the Company as collateral.

During July 2003, Mr. Bracamontes resigned from his position as a director and officer of the Company. In connection with his resignation the Company agreed to (i) forgive the remaining balance of his $498,000 promissory note, (ii) forgive the remaining balance of his wife's $46,603 promissory note, (iii) issue 21,818 shares of the Company's common stock (valued at approximately $75,000), and (iv) agreed to make certain payments of up to $500,000 based on the success of future projects (the Company's Chief Executive Officer agreed to guarantee these payments with 100,000 of his shares of the common stock of the Company). Mr. Bracamontes will continue to provide services and the Company will continue to make payments to Mr. Bracamontes of $15,000 a month until March 31, 2004. All of the above amounts totaling approximately $520,000 have been reflected in the consolidated financial statements as of July 31, 2003 as salaries and payroll related expenses. Simultaneously, Mr. Bracamontes sold his interest in Tergas, S.A. de C.V. (an affiliate of the Company) to another officer of the Company, Mr. Vicente Soriano. The Company has an option to acquire Tergas, S.A. de C.V. (Tergas) for a nominal price of approximately $5,000.

During September 2000, Mr. Ian Bothwell, a director and executive officer of the Company, exercised warrants to purchase 200,000 shares of common stock of the Company, at an exercise price of $2.50 per share. The consideration for the exercise of the warrants included $2,000 in cash and a $498,000 promissory note. The principal amount of the note plus accrued interest at an annual rate of 10.5% was due in April 2001. During November 2001, the Company and Mr. Bothwell agreed to exchange 14,899 shares of common stock of the Company held by Mr. Bothwell for payment of all unpaid interest owing to the Company through October 2001. In addition, the Company agreed to extend the maturity date of the note held by Mr. Bothwell to October 31, 2003.

59

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE D - NOTES FROM RELATED PARTIES - CONTINUED

On September 10, 2000, the Board of Directors approved the repayment by a company controlled by Mr. Bothwell (Buyer) of the $900,000 promissory note to the Company through the exchange of 78,373 shares of common stock of the Company owned by the Buyer, which were previously pledged to the Company in connection with the promissory note. The exchanged shares had a fair market value of approximately $556,000 at the time of the transaction resulting in an additional loss of $84,000 which was included in the consolidated statement of operations at July 31, 2000. The remaining note had a balance of $214,355 and was collateralized by compressed natural gas refueling station assets and 60,809 shares of the Company's common stock owned by the Buyer.

During October 2002, the Company agreed to accept the compressed natural gas refueling station assets with an appraised fair value of approximately $800,000 as payment for all notes outstanding at the time (with total principal amount of $652,759 plus accrued interest) owed to the Company by Mr. Bothwell. In connection with the transaction, the Company adjusted the fair value of the assets to $720,000 to reflect additional costs estimated to be incurred in disposing of the assets. The Company also recorded interest income as of July 31, 2003 on the notes of approximately $67,241, which has been previously been reserved, representing the difference between the adjusted fair value of the assets and the book value of the notes.

In January 2002, the Company loaned Mr. Richter, $200,000 due in one year. The Company had also made other advances to Mr. Richter of approximately $82,000 as of July 31, 2002, which were offset per his employment agreement against accrued and unpaid bonuses due to Mr. Richter. The note due from Mr. Richter in the amount of $200,000 plus accrued interest as of January 31, 2003, was paid through an offset against previously accrued bonus and profit sharing amounts due to Mr. Richter in January 2003.

60

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE E - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT

Property, plant and equipment consists of the following as of July 31, :

                                                             2002          2003
                                                         ------------  ------------
LPG:
    Midline pump station                                 $ 2,449,628   $ 2,443,988
    Brownsville Terminal Facility: (a)
      Building                                               173,500       173,500
      Terminal facilities                                  3,631,207     3,631,207
      Tank Farm                                              370,855       373,945
      Leasehold improvements                                 302,657       302,657
      Capital construction in progress                        96,212        96,212
      Equipment                                              502,557       226,285
                                                         ------------  ------------
                                                           7,526,616     7,247,794
                                                         ------------  ------------
    US - Mexico Pipelines and Matamoros Terminal
    Facility: (a)

      U.S. Pipelines and Rights of Way                     6,497,471     6,680,242
      Mexico Pipelines and Rights of Way                     993,300       993,300
      Matamoros Terminal Facility                          5,074,087     5,107,514
      Saltillo Terminal                                    1,027,267     1,027,267
      Land                                                   856,358       856,358
                                                         ------------  ------------
                                                          14,448,483    14,664,681
                                                         ------------  ------------
            Total LPG                                     21,975,099    21,912,475
                                                         ------------  ------------
Other:
    Automobile                                                10,800             -
    Office equipment                                          72,728        93,201
    Software                                                       -        75,890
                                                         ------------  ------------
                                                              83,528       169,091
                                                         ------------  ------------
                                                          22,058,627    22,081,566
      Less:  accumulated depreciation and amortization    (3,707,842)   (4,403,736)
                                                         ------------  ------------

                                                         $18,350,785   $17,677,830
                                                         ============  ============
      (a)  See note R.

The Company had previously completed construction of an additional LPG terminal facility in Saltillo, Mexico (Saltillo Terminal). The Company was unable to receive all the necessary approvals to operate the facility at that location. While the terminal is not currently operable, the equipment is capable of being used for its intended purpose at any other chosen location. The Company has identified an alternate site in Hipolito, Mexico, a town located in the proximity of Saltillo to establish a LPG terminal.

The Company has accounted for the Saltillo Terminal at cost. The cost included in the balance sheet is comprised primarily of dismantled pipe, dismantled steel structures, steel storage tanks, pumps and compressors and capitalized engineering costs related to the design of the terminal. The cost of dismantling the terminal at the Saltillo location was expensed and on-going storage fees have also been expensed. The expense of the relocation, which is estimated to be $500,000, will also be expensed as incurred.

Depreciation and amortization expense of property, plant and equipment totaled $758,911, $843,435 and $976,055 for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively.

Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation, includes $6,782,557 and $6,427,387 of costs, located in Mexico at July 31, 2002 and 2003, respectively.

61

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE F - INVENTORIES

Inventories consist of the following as of July 31,:

                                          2002                2003
                                  -------------------  -------------------
                                   Gallons     Cost     Gallons     Cost
                                  ---------  --------  ---------  --------
LPG:
   Leased Pipeline                1,175,958  $458,091  1,175,958  $638,623
   Brownsville Terminal Facility
     Matamoros Terminal Facility
     and railcars  leased by the
     Company                        806,688   314,243    440,771   239,368
   Markham Storage and other        427,003   166,338        168        91
                                  ---------  --------  ---------  --------

                                  2,409,649  $938,672  1,616,897  $878,082
                                  =========  ========  =========  ========

NOTE G - INCOME TAXES

The tax effects of temporary differences and carryforwards that give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows at July 31,:

                                                  2002                                      2003
                                 ----------------------------------------  ----------------------------------------

                                      Assets             Liabilities            Assets             Liabilities
                                 -------------------  -------------------  -------------------  -------------------

Depreciation
Bad debt reserve                 $                 -  $           133,000  $                 -  $           193,000
Receivable                                   140,000                    -                2,000                    -
Alternative minimum tax credits               12,000                    -                    -                    -
Deferred interest cost                             -                    -               84,000                    -
Deferred other cost                        1,552,000                    -            1,346,000                    -
Rio Vista Registration costs                 172,000                    -              228,000                    -
Net operating loss carryforward                    -                    -              156,000                    -
                                           2,277,000                    -            1,797,000                    -
                                 -------------------  -------------------  -------------------  -------------------
                                           4,153,000              133,000            3,613,000              193,000
Less: valuation allowance
                                           4,153,000              133,000            3,613,000              193,000
                                 -------------------  -------------------  -------------------  -------------------
                                 $                 -  $                 -  $                 -  $                 -
                                 ===================  ===================  ===================  ===================

There is no current or deferred U.S. income tax expense for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003. The Company did incur U.S. alternative minimum tax for the year ended July 31, 2003 totaling $29,000. The Company was in a loss position for 2001 and utilized net operating loss carryforwards in 2002 and 2003. The Company has estimated a Mexican income tax of $60,000 for the year ended July 31, 2003. The Mexican subsidiaries file their income tax returns on a calendar year basis.

Management believes that the valuation allowance reflected above is appropriate because of the uncertainty that sufficient taxable income will be generated in future taxable years by the Company to absorb the entire amount of such net operating losses.

62

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE G - INCOME TAXES - CONTINUED

At July 31, 2003, the approximate amount of net operating loss carryforwards and expiration dates for U.S. income tax purposes were as follows:

Year ending             Tax Loss
  July 31,            Carryforward
------------          -------------

    2021              $   5,285,000
                      -------------
                          5,285,000
                       ============

Future changes in ownership, as defined by section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code, could limit the amount of net operating loss carryforwards used in any one year.

NOTE H - DEBT OBLIGATIONS

Restructuring of Notes

From December 10, 1999 through January 18, 2000, and on February 2, 2000, the Company completed a series of related transactions in connection with the private placement of $4,944,000 and $710,000, respectively, of subordinated notes (Notes) which were due the earlier of December 15, 2000, or upon the receipt of proceeds by the Company from any future debt or equity financing in excess of $2,250,000 (see below). Interest at 9% was due and paid on June 15, 2000 and December 15, 2000. In connection with the Notes, the Company granted the holders of the Notes, warrants (Warrants) to purchase a total of 706,763 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $4.00 per share, exercisable through December 15, 2002.

During December 2000, the Company entered into agreements (Restructuring Agreements) with the holders of $5,409,000 in principal amount of the Notes providing for the restructuring of such Notes (Restructuring). The remaining $245,000 balance of the Notes was paid.

Under the terms of the Restructuring Agreements, the due dates for the restructured Notes (Restructured Notes) were extended to December 15, 2001, subject to earlier repayment upon the occurrence of certain specified events provided for in the Restructured Notes. Additionally, beginning December 16, 2000, the annual interest rate on the Restructured Notes was increased to 13.5% (subject to the adjustments referred to below). Interest payments were paid quarterly beginning March 15, 2001.

Under the terms of the Restructuring Agreements, the holders of the Restructured Notes also received warrants to purchase up to 676,125 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $3.00 per share and exercisable until December 15, 2003 (New Warrants). The Company also agreed to modify the exercise prices of the Warrants to purchase up to 676,137 shares of common stock of the Company previously issued to the holders of the Restructured Notes in connection with their original issuance from $4.00 per share to $3.00 per share and extend the exercise dates of the Warrants from December 15, 2002 to December 15, 2003. In addition, the Company was required to reduce the exercise price of the Warrants and the New Warrants issued to the holders of the Restructured Notes from $3.00 per share to $2.50 per share because the Restructured Notes were not fully repaid by June 15, 2001.

63

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE H - DEBT OBLIGATIONS - CONTINUED

Restructuring of Notes - Continued

In connection with the Restructuring Agreements, the Company agreed to register the shares of common stock which may be acquired in connection with the exercise of the New Warrants (Exercisable Shares) by March 31, 2001. In connection with the Company's obligations under the Restructured Notes, the Company's registration statement containing the Exercisable Shares was declared effective on March 14, 2001.

Under the terms of the Restructuring Agreements, the Company is also required to provide the holders of the Restructured Notes with collateral to secure the Company's payment obligations under the Restructured Notes consisting of a senior interest in substantially all of the Company's assets which are located in the United States (US Assets) and Mexico (Mexican Assets), excluding inventory, accounts receivable and sales contracts with respect to which the Company is required to grant a subordinated security interest (collectively referred to as the Collateral). Mr. Richter has also pledged 2,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company owned by Mr. Richter (1,000,000 shares to be released when the required security interests in the US Assets have been granted and perfected and all the shares are to be released when the required security interests in all of the Collateral have been granted and perfected). The granting and perfection of the security interests in the Collateral, as prescribed under the Restructured Notes, have not been finalized. Accordingly, the interest rate under the Restructured Notes increased to 16.5% on March 16, 2001. The release of the first 1,000,000 shares will be transferred to the Company as collateral for Mr. Richter's Promissory Note. The Collateral is also being pledged in connection with the issuance of other indebtedness by the Company (see note L). Investec PMG Capital, formerly PMG Capital Corp., (Investec) has agreed to serve as the collateral agent.

Investec acted as financial advisor for the restructuring of $4,384,000 in principal amount of the Restructured Notes. Investec received fees consisting of $131,520 in cash and warrants to purchase 50,000 shares of common stock of the Company with terms similar to the terms of the New Warrants. The Company also agreed to modify and extend the exercise date of warrants to purchase 114,375 shares of common stock of the Company originally issued to Investec in connection with the original issuance of the Notes with the same terms as those which were modified in the Warrants in connection with the Restructuring Agreements.

In connection with the Restructuring Agreements, the Company recorded a discount of $1,597,140 related to the fair value of the New Warrants issued, fair value related to the modifications of the Warrants, fees paid to Investec (including cash, new warrants granted and modifications to warrants previously granted to Investec in connection with the original issuance of the Notes) and other costs associated with the Restructuring Agreements, to be amortized over the life of the Restructured Notes. Total amortization of discounts related to the Notes and the Restructured Notes and included in the consolidated statements of operations was $1,670,794, and $599,475 for the years ended July 31, 2001 and 2002.

64

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE H - DEBT OBLIGATIONS - CONTINUED

Issuance of New Promissory Notes

On January 31, 2001, the Company completed the placement of $991,000 in principal amount of promissory notes (New Notes) due December 15, 2001. The holders of the New Notes received warrants to purchase up to 123,875 shares of common stock of the Company (New Note Warrants). The terms of the New Notes and New Note Warrants are substantially the same as those contained in the Restructured Notes and New Warrants issued in connection with the Restructuring described above. As described above, the Company's payment obligations under the New Notes are to be secured by the Collateral and the 2,000,000 shares of the Company which are owned by Mr. Richter.

Net proceeds from the New Notes were used for working capital purposes.

In connection with the New Notes, Investec acted as placement agent for the Company and received cash fees totaling $69,370 and reimbursement of out of pocket expenses.

In connection with the issuance of the New Notes and New Note Warrants, the Company recorded a discount of $349,494 related to the fair value of the New Note Warrants issued, fees paid to Investec and other costs associated with the private placement, to be amortized over the life of the New Notes. Total amortization of discounts related to the New Notes and included in the consolidated statements of operations was $199,398 and $150,096 for the years ended July 31, 2001 and 2002, respectively.

During August 2001 and September 2001, warrants to purchase 313,433 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised by certain holders of the New Warrants and New Note Warrants for which the exercise price totaling $614,833 was paid by reduction of the outstanding debt and accrued interest related to the New Notes and the Restructured Notes.

Extension of Restructured Notes and New Notes

During December 2001, the Company and certain holders of the Restructured Notes and the New Notes (Accepting Noteholders) reached an agreement whereby the due date for $3,135,000 of principal due on the Accepting Noteholders' notes was extended to June 15, 2002. In connection with the extension, the Company agreed to (i) continue paying interest at a rate of 16.5% annually on the Accepting Noteholders' notes, payable quarterly, (ii) pay the Accepting Noteholders a fee equal to 1% on the principal amount of the Accepting Noteholders' notes, (iii) modify the warrants held by the Accepting Noteholders by extending the expiration date to December 14, 2004 and (iv) remove the Company's repurchase rights with regard to the warrants.

In connection with the extension of the Accepting Noteholders' warrants, the Company recorded a discount of $207,283, which has been amortized for the year ended July 31, 2002.

During June 2002, the Company and certain holders of the Restructured Notes and the New Notes (New Accepting Noteholders) reached an agreement whereby the due date for approximately $2,985,000 of principal due on the New Accepting Noteholders' notes were extended to December 15, 2002 (see below). The New Accepting Noteholders' notes will continue to bear interest at 16.5% per annum. Interest is payable on the outstanding balances on specified dates through December 15, 2002. The Company paid a fee of 1.5% on the principal amount of the New Accepting Noteholders' notes on July 1, 2002. The principal amount and unpaid interest of the Restructured Notes and/or New Notes which were not extended were paid on June 15, 2002.

65

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE H - DEBT OBLIGATIONS - CONTINUED

Extension of Restructured Notes and New Notes - Continued

During June 2002 the Company issued a note for $100,000 (Additional Note) to a holder of the Restructured Notes and the New Notes. The $100,000 note provides for similar terms and conditions as the New Accepting Noteholders' notes (see below).

Extension of New Accepting Noteholders' Notes and Additional Note

During December 2002, the Company and certain holders of New Accepting Noteholders' notes and holder of the Additional Note (Extending Noteholders) reached an agreement whereby the due date for $2,730,000 of principal due on the Extending Noteholders' notes were extended to December 15, 2003. Under the terms of the agreement, the Extending Noteholders' notes will continue to bear interest at 16.5% per annum. Interest is payable quarterly on the outstanding balances beginning on March 15, 2003 (the December 15, 2002 interest was paid on January 1, 2003). In addition, the Company is required to pay principal in equal monthly installments beginning March 2003 (approximately $1,152,000 of principal was paid through the period ended April 30, 2003 of which $1,000,000 was reduced in connection with the exercise of warrants and purchase of common stock - see below). The Company may prepay the Extending Noteholders' notes at any time. The Company is also required to pay a fee of 1.5% on the principal amount of the Extending Noteholders' notes which are outstanding on December 15, 2002, March 15, 2003, June 15, 2003 and September 15, 2003. The Company also agreed to extend the expiration date on the warrants held by the Extending Noteholders in connection with the issuance of the Extending Noteholders' notes to December 15, 2006. In connection with the extension of the warrants, the Company recorded a discount of $316,665 related to the additional value of the modified warrants of which $240,043 has been amortized for the year ended July 31, 2003.

The Company paid the portion of the New Accepting Noteholders' notes which were not extended, $355,000 plus accrued interest, on December 15, 2002.

During March 2003, warrants to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised by a holder of the Warrants and New Warrants for which the exercise price totaling $625,000 was paid by reduction of a portion of the outstanding debt and accrued interest owed to the holder related to the Extending Noteholders' notes. In addition, during March 2003, the holder acquired 161,392 shares of common stock of the Company at a price of $2.50 per share. The purchase price was paid through the cancellation of the remaining outstanding debt and accrued interest owed to the holder totaling $403,480. In connection with this transaction the Company recorded additional interest expense of approximately $68,000 representing the difference between the market value and sales price on the day of the transaction.

Issuance of Promissory Note

During December 2002, the Company issued a note for $250,000 ($250,000 Note) to a holder of the Extending Noteholders' notes. The note provides for similar terms and conditions as the Extending Noteholders' notes.

66

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE H - DEBT OBLIGATIONS - CONTINUED

Debt consists of the following as of July 31,:

                                                                                                  2002        2003
                                                                                               ----------  ----------
Promissory note issued in connection with the acquisition of the US - Mexico Pipelines         $  837,918  $  284,731
and the Matamoros Terminal Facility (see note L).

Promissory note issued in connection with the acquisition of the US - Mexico Pipelines            554,159     198,178
and the Matamoros Terminal Facility (see note L).

Promissory note issued in connection with the purchase of property (see note L).                1,935,723           -

Noninterest-bearing note payable, discounted at 7%, for legal services; due in February 2001.     137,500     137,500

Extending Noteholders' notes and $250,000 Note                                                  3,085,000   1,744,128

Other debt                                                                                        202,906     186,524
                                                                                               ----------  ----------

          Total debt                                                                            6,753,206   2,551,061

Less:  Current maturities                                                                       3,055,708     746,933

     Short-term debt                                                                            3,085,000   1,744,128
                                                                                               ----------  ----------

          Long-term debt                                                                       $  612,498  $   60,000
                                                                                               ==========  ==========

In connection with the note payable for legal services, the Company has not made all of the required payments. The Company provided a "Stipulation of Judgment" to the creditor at the time the note for legal services was issued.

CPSC International, Inc. (CPSC) agreed to be responsible for payments required by the Mortgage Note in connection with a settlement in March 2001 between CPSC and the Company. During April 2003, CPSC paid the mortgage receivable by direct payment of the Mortgage Note.

In accordance with provisions of the settlement, during April 2003, $92,000 of amounts previously paid under the CPSC note were refunded to the Company. In addition, the Company reduced its CPSC Note by approximately $32,000. The total amount of the CPSC note reductions of approximately $124,000 was recorded as a reduction to the costs related to the CPSC acquisition.

During September 2003, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with one of the holders of a promissory note issued in connection with the acquisition of the US-Mexico Pipelines and the Matamoros Terminal Facility whereby the noteholder was required to reimburse the Company for $50,000 to be paid through the reduction of the final payments of the noteholder's note (see note K).

Mr. Richter is providing a personal guarantee for the punctual payment and performance under the CPSC Note until collateral pledged in connection with the note is perfected.

Scheduled maturities are as follows:

Year ending July 31,
--------------------
        2004                   $ 746,933
        2005                      20,000
        2006                      20,000
        2007                      20,000
                               ---------
                                 806,933
                               =========

67

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE I - STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY

COMMON STOCK

The Company routinely issues shares of its common stock for cash, as a result of the exercise of warrants, in payment of notes and other obligations and to settle lawsuits.

During March 2003, warrants to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised by a certain holder of the Warrants and New Warrants, through reductions of debt obligations (see note H).

During March 2003, a holder of the Extending Noteholders' notes agreed to acquire 161,392 shares of common stock of the Company at a price of $2.50 per share. The purchase price was paid through the cancellation of outstanding debt and accrued interest owed to the holder totaling $403,480 (see note H).

During September 2003, warrants to purchase 32,250 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised resulting in cash proceeds to the Company of $80,625.

During September 2003, the Company issued 21,818 shares of common stock of the Company to Mr. Bracamontes as severance compensation (see note D). In connection with the issuance of the shares, the Company recorded an expense of approximately $75,000 based on the market value of the stock issued.

In connection with previous warrants issued by the Company, certain of these warrants contain a call provision whereby the Company has the right to purchase the warrants for a nominal price if the holder of the warrants does not elect to exercise the warrants within the call provision.

STOCK AWARD PLAN

Under the Company's 1997 Stock Award Plan (Plan), the Company has reserved for issuance 150,000 shares of common stock of the Company, of which 69,970 shares were unissued as of July 31, 2003, to compensate consultants who have rendered significant services to the Company. The Plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company which has complete authority to select participants, determine the awards of common stock of the Company to be granted and the times such awards will be granted, interpret and construe the Plan for purposes of its administration and make determinations relating to the Plan, subject to its provisions, which are in the best interests of the Company and its stockholders. Only consultants who have rendered significant advisory services to the Company are eligible to be participants under the Plan. Other eligibility criteria may be established by the Compensation Committee as administrator of the Plan.

During September 2001, the Company issued 37,500 shares of common stock of the Company to a consultant in payment for services rendered to the Company valued at $150,000.

68

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE J - STOCK WARRANTS

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. This statement provides alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Additionally, SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The transition guidance and annual disclosure provisions are effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. The interim disclosure provisions are effective for financial reports containing financial statements for interim periods beginning after December 15, 2002. The Company adopted the interim disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 148 during the third quarter of fiscal 2003.

The Company applies APB 25 for warrants granted to the Company's employees and to the Company's Board of Directors and SFAS 123 for warrants issued to acquire goods and services from non-employees.

BOARD COMPENSATION PLAN

During the Board of Directors (Board) meeting held on September 3, 1999, the Board approved the implementation of a plan to compensate each outside director serving on the Board (Plan). Under the Plan, all outside directors upon election to the Board are entitled to receive warrants to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock of the Company and are to be granted warrants to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company for each year of service as a director. Such warrants will expire five years after the warrants are granted. The exercise price of the warrants issued under the Plan are based on the average trading price of the Company's common stock on the effective date the warrants are granted, and the warrants vest monthly over a one year period.

In connection with the Board Plan, during August 2002 the Board granted warrants to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock of the Company at exercise prices of $3.10 per share to outside directors. Based on the provisions of APB25, no compensation expense was recorded for these warrants.

In connection with the Board Plan, during November 2002 the Board granted warrants to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company at exercise prices of $2.27 per share to an outside director. Based on the provisions of APB 25, no compensation expense was recorded for these warrants.

In connection with the Board Plan, during August 2003 the Board granted warrants to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock of the Company at exercise prices of $3.22 and $3.28 per share to outside directors. Based on the provisions of APB 25, no compensation expense was recorded for these warrants.

69

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE J - STOCK WARRANTS - CONTINUED

2001 WARRANT PLAN

The Board in November 2001 approved the 2001 warrant plan (2001 Warrant Plan). The purpose of the 2001 Warrant Plan is to provide the Company with a vehicle to attract, compensate, and motivate selected employees, particularly executive officers, by issuing stock purchase warrants which will afford recipients an opportunity to share in potential capital appreciation in the Company's common stock.

The 2001 Warrant Plan provides for issuance of warrants to purchase up to a maximum of 1,500,000 shares of common stock of the Company, subject to adjustment in the event of adjustments to the Company's capitalization (such as stock dividends, splits or reverse splits, mergers, recapitalizations, consolidations, etc.). Any warrants which expire without being exercised are added back to the number of shares for which warrants may be issued. The 2001 Warrant Plan has a term of 10 years, and no warrants may be granted after that time.

The warrants may be issued to any person who, at the time of the grant under the 2001 Warrant Plan, is an employee or director of, and/or consultant or advisor to, the Company, or to any person who is about to enter into any such relationship with the Company.

The warrants will be issued in the discretion of the compensation committee and/or the Board (Administrator), which will determine when and who will receive grants, the number of shares purchasable under the warrants, the manner, conditions and timing of vesting, the exercise price, antidilution adjustments to be applied, and forfeiture and vesting acceleration terms.

The exercise price of the warrants are determined in the discretion of the Administrator, but may not be less than 85% of the fair market value of the common stock of the Company on the date of the grant, except that warrants granted to non-employee directors may have an exercise price not less than 100% of the fair market value. The fair market value is the closing price of the Company's common stock on the grant date. Warrants may be exercised only for cash.

The term of the warrants may not exceed ten years from the date of grant and may be exercised only during the term specified in the warrants. In the discretion of the Administrator, warrants may continue in effect and continue to vest even after termination of the holder's employment by the Company.

70

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE J - STOCK WARRANTS - CONTINUED

OTHER

In connection with a consulting agreement between the Company and a director of the Company, during August 2000, the director received warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $6.38 per share exercisable through August 6, 2005. The warrants will vest ratably on a quarterly basis over four years. The warrants were accounted for under the provisions of SFAS 123 and the resulting expense is being amortized over the vesting period.

SFAS 148 AND 123 DISCLOSURES

Had compensation cost related to the warrants granted to employees been determined based on the fair value at the grant dates, consistent with the provisions of SFAS 123, the Company's pro forma net income (loss), and net income (loss) per common share would have been as follows for the years ended July 31,:

                                                             2001               2002            2003
                                                      -------------------  --------------  --------------
Net income (loss) as reported                         $       (8,093,810)  $   4,122,595   $   1,957,809

Less:  Total stock-based employee compensation
expense determined under fair value based method for
all awards, net of related tax effects                        (2,761,767)     (2,013,203)     (1,317,073)
                                                      -------------------  --------------  --------------

Net income (loss) pro forma                                  (10,855,577)      2,109,392         640,736

Net income (loss) per common share, as reported                     (.57)            .28             .13

Net income (loss) per common share, pro forma                       (.77)            .14             .04

Net income (loss) per common share assuming                         (.57)            .27             .13
dilution, as reported

Net income (loss) per common share assuming                         (.77)            .14             .04
dilution, pro forma

The following assumptions were used for grants of warrants to employees in the year ended July 31, 2001, to compute the fair value of the warrants using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model; dividend yield of 0%; expected volatility of 90% to 92%; risk free interest rate of 6.02%; and expected lives of 5 years.

The following assumptions were used for grants of warrants to employees in the year ended July 31, 2002, to compute the fair value of the warrants using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model; dividend yield of 0% expected volatility of 87%; risk free interest rate of 3.59% and 4.72% depending on expected lives; and expected lives of 5 years.

The following assumptions were used for grants of warrants to employees in the year ended July 31, 2003, to compute the fair value of the warrants using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model; dividend yield of 0%; expected volatility of 80%; risk free interest rate of 1.75 and 1.81% depending on expected lives; and expected lives of 5 years.

71

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE J - STOCK WARRANTS - CONTINUED

SFAS 148 AND 123 DISCLOSURES - CONTINUED

For warrants granted to non-employees, the Company applies the provisions of SFAS 123 to determine the fair value of the warrants issued. Costs associated with warrants granted to non-employees for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, totaled $222,988, $374,870 and $166,537, respectively. Warrants granted to non-employees simultaneously with the issuance of debt are accounted for based on the guidance provided by APB 14, "Accounting for Convertible Debt and Debt Issued with Stock Purchase Warrants".

A summary of the status of the Company's warrants as of July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, and changes during the years ending on those dates is presented below:

                                           2001                         2002                          2003
                                ---------------------------  ---------------------------  ---------------------------
                                               Weighted                     Weighted                     Weighted
                                                Average                      Average                      Average
          Warrants                Shares    Exercise Price     Shares    Exercise Price     Shares    Exercise Price
------------------------------  ----------  ---------------  ----------  ---------------  ----------  ---------------
Outstanding at beginning of
  year                          4,154,988   $    3.82        4,377,488   $    3.67        3,911,555   $    3.87
Granted                         1,395,000        3.82           60,000        3.84           30,000        2.82
Exercised                       ( 922,500)       2.33        ( 442,183)       1.98        ( 250,000)       2.50
Expired                         ( 250,000)       6.00        (  83,750)       3.69        (  99,376)       3.66
                                ----------                   ----------                   ----------
Outstanding at end of year      4,377,488        3.67        3,911,555        3.87        3,592,179        3.97
                                ==========                   ==========                   ==========
Warrants exercisable at end of
 year                           3,451,251                    3,574,027                    3,556,189

The following table depicts the weighted-average exercise price and weighted average fair value of warrants granted during the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, by the relationship of the exercise price of the warrants granted to the market price on the grant date:

                                        2001                          2002                          2003
                            ----------------------------  ----------------------------  ----------------------------
                               For warrants granted         For warrants granted           For warrants granted
                             Weighted       Weighted       Weighted       Weighted       Weighted       Weighted
Exercise price compared to    average        average        average        average        average        average
market price on grant date  fair value   exercise price   fair value   exercise price   fair value   exercise price
--------------------------  -----------  ---------------  -----------  ---------------  -----------  ---------------

Equals market price         $      5.06  $          6.77  $      2.69  $          3.84  $      1.82  $          2.82
Exceeds market price               1.84             4.16            -                -            -                -
Less than market price             2.30             2.50            -                -            -                -

The fair value of each warrant grant was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions used for grants in the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively: dividend yield of 0% for all three years; expected volatility of 92%, 87% and 80%; risk-free interest rate of 6.02%, 3.59 to 4.72% and 1.75 to 1.81% depending on expected lives; and expected lives of 3 to 5, 5 and 5 years.

72

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE J - STOCK WARRANTS - CONTINUED

SFAS 148 AND 123 DISCLOSURES - CONTINUED

The following table summarizes information about the warrants outstanding at July 31, 2003:

                              Warrants Outstanding                  Warrants Exercisable
                           --------------------------             ------------------------
                                           Weighted
                              Number        Average    Weighted      Number      Weighted
                            Outstanding    Remaining    Average    Exercisable    Average
                                at        Contractual  Exercise        at        Exercise
Range of Exercise Prices   July 31, 2003     Life        Price    July 31, 2003    Price
-------------------------  -------------  -----------  ---------  -------------  ---------

       2.27 to $3.66          1,477,179   1.40 years  $    2.53      1,474,208  $    2.53

       3.99 to $4.60          1,705,000   1.39             4.53      1,705,000       4.53

       6.37 to $7.00            410,000   2.09             6.79        376,981       6.82
                           -------------                          -------------

       2.27 to $7.00          3,592,179   1.47        $    3.97      3,556,189  $    3.94
                           =============                          =============

NOTE K - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

LITIGATION

On March 16, 1999, the Company settled a lawsuit in mediation with its former chairman of the board, Jorge V. Duran. The total settlement costs recorded by the Company at July 31, 1999, was $456,300. The parties had agreed to extend the date on which the payments were required in connection with the settlement including the issuance of the common stock. On July 26, 2000, the parties executed final settlement agreements whereby the Company paid the required cash payment of $150,000. During September 2000, the Company issued the required stock.

On July 10, 2001, litigation was filed in the 164th Judicial District Court of Harris County, Texas by Jorge V. Duran and Ware, Snow, Fogel & Jackson L.L.P. against the Company alleging breach of contract, common law fraud and statutory fraud in connection with the settlement agreement between the parties dated July 26, 2000. Plaintiffs were seeking actual and punitive damages. During July 2003 the lawsuit was settled whereby the Company agreed to pay the plaintiffs $45,000.

In November 2000, the litigation between the Company and A.E. Schmidt Environmental was settled in mediation for $100,000 without admission as to fault.

During August 2000, the Company and WIN Capital Corporation (WIN) settled litigation whereby the Company issued WIN 12,500 shares of common stock of the Company. The value of the stock, totaling approximately $82,000 at the time of settlement, was recorded in the Company's consolidated financial statements at July 31, 2000.

73

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE K - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - CONTINUED

LITIGATION - CONTINUED

On March 2, 2000, litigation was filed in the Superior Court of California, County of San Bernardino by Omnitrans against Penn Octane Corporation, Penn Wilson and several other third parties alleging breach of contract, fraud and other causes of action related to the construction of a refueling station by a third party. Penn Octane Corporation and Penn Wilson have both been dismissed from the litigation pursuant to a summary judgment. Omnitrans appealed the summary judgment in favor of the Company and Penn Wilson. During August 2003, the Appellate Court issued a preliminary decision denying Omnitran's appeal of the summary judgment in favor of the Company and Penn Wilson. Oral argument on Omnitran's appeal is set for November 2003.

On August 7, 2001, a Mexican company, Intertek Testing Services de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. (Plaintiff), which contracts with PMI for LPG testing services required to be performed under the Contract, filed suit in the Superior Court of California, County of San Mateo against the Company alleging breach of contract. During April 2003 the case proceeded to a jury trial. The Plaintiff demanded from the judge and jury approximately $850,000 in damages and interest. During May 2003, the jury found substantially in favor of the Company and awarded damages to Intertek of only approximately $228,000 and said sum was recorded as a judgment on June 5, 2003 and during August 2003 the Court awarded the Plaintiff interest and costs totaling approximately $50,000. In connection with the judgment, and the additional interest and costs, the Company recorded an additional expense of approximately $106,000 as of July 31, 2003 representing the additional expense over amounts previously accrued.

On October 11, 2001, litigation was filed in the 197th Judicial District Court of Cameron County, Texas by the Company against Tanner Pipeline Services, Inc. (Tanner); Cause No. 2001-10-4448-C alleging negligence and aided breaches of fiduciary duties on behalf of CPSC International, Inc. (CPSC) in connection with the construction of the US Pipelines. During September 2003, the Company entered into a settlement agreement with Tanner whereby Tanner was required to reimburse the Company for $50,000 to be paid through the reduction of the final payments on Tanner's note (see note H).

The Company and its subsidiaries are also involved with other proceedings, lawsuits and claims. The Company believes that the liabilities, if any, ultimately resulting from such proceedings, lawsuits and claims, including those discussed above, should not materially affect its consolidated financial statements.

74

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE K - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - CONTINUED

CREDIT FACILITY AND LETTERS OF CREDIT

As of July 31, 2003, the Company has a $15,000,000 credit facility (see below) with RZB Finance L.L.C. (RZB) through January 31, 2004 for demand loans and standby letters of credit (RZB Credit Facility) to finance the Company's purchases of LPG. Under the RZB Credit Facility, the Company pays a fee with respect to each letter of credit thereunder in an amount equal to the greater of (i) $500, (ii) 2.5% of the maximum face amount of such letter of credit, or (iii) such higher amount as may be agreed to between the Company and RZB. Any loan amounts outstanding under the RZB Credit Facility shall accrue interest at a rate equal to the rate announced by the JPMorgan Chase Bank as its prime rate plus 2.5%. Pursuant to the RZB Credit Facility, RZB has sole and absolute discretion to limit or terminate their participation in the RZB Credit Facility and to make any loan or issue any letter of credit thereunder. RZB also has the right to demand payment of any and all amounts outstanding under the RZB Credit Facility at any time. In connection with the RZB Credit Facility, the Company granted a security interest and assignment in any and all of the Company's accounts, inventory, real property, buildings, pipelines, fixtures and interests therein or relating thereto, including, without limitation, the lease with the Brownsville Navigation District of Cameron County (District) for the land on which the Company's Brownsville Terminal Facility is located, the Pipeline Lease, and in connection therewith agreed to enter into leasehold deeds of trust, security agreements, financing statements and assignments of rent, in forms satisfactory to RZB. Under the RZB Credit Facility, the Company may not permit to exist any subsequent lien, security interest, mortgage, charge or other encumbrance of any nature on any of its properties or assets, except in favor of RZB, without the consent of RZB (see notes H and L).

Mr. Richter has personally guaranteed all of the Company's payment obligations with respect to the RZB Credit Facility.

In connection with the Company's purchases of LPG from Exxon, Duke Energy NGL Services, Inc. (Duke) and/or Koch Hydrocarbon Company (Koch), letters of credit are issued on a monthly basis based on anticipated purchases. Outstanding letters of credit at July 31, 2003 totaled approximately $7,200,000.

In connection with the Company's purchase of LPG, under the RZB Credit Facility, assets related to product sales (Assets) are required to be in excess of borrowings and commitments (including restricted cash of $3,404,782 at July 31, 2003). At July 31, 2003, the Company's borrowings and commitments were less than the amount of the Assets.

Under the terms of the RZB Credit Facility, the Company is required to maintain net worth of a minimum of $9,000,000 and is not allowed to make cash dividends to shareholders without the consent of RZB. The $15,000,000 is effective until January 31, 2004 when it will be automatically reduced to $12,000,000.

LPG financing expenses associated with the RZB Credit Facility totaled $839,130, $452,164 and $732,718 for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003.

75

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE K - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - CONTINUED

OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS

The Company has lease commitments for its pipeline, land, office space and office equipment.

The Pipeline Lease currently expires on December 31, 2013, pursuant to an amendment (Pipeline Lease Amendment) entered into between the Company and Seadrift on May 21, 1997, which became effective on January 1, 1999 (Effective Date). The Pipeline Lease Amendment provides, among other things, for additional storage access and inter-connection with another pipeline controlled by Seadrift, thereby providing greater access to and from the Leased Pipeline. Pursuant to the Pipeline Lease Amendment, the Company's fixed annual rent for the use of the Leased Pipeline is $1,000,000 including monthly service payments of $8,000 through March 2004. The service payments are subject to an annual adjustment based on a labor cost index and an electric power cost index. The Company is also required to pay for a minimum volume of storage of $300,000 per year beginning January 1, 2000. In addition, the Pipeline Lease Amendment provides for variable rental increases based on monthly volumes purchased and flowing into the Leased Pipeline and storage utilized. As provided in the Pipeline Lease, the Company has the right to use the Pipeline solely for the transportation of LPG belonging only to the Company and not to any third party. The lessor has the right to terminate the lease agreement under certain limited circumstances, which management currently believes are remote, as provided for in the lease agreement at specific times in the future by giving twelve months written notice. The Company can also terminate the lease at any time by giving thirty days notice only if its sales agreement with its main customer is terminated, and at any time by giving twelve months notice. Upon termination by the lessor, the lessor has the obligation to reimburse the Company the lesser of 1) net book value of its liquid propane gas terminal at the time of such termination or 2) $2,000,000.

The operating lease for the land on which the Brownsville Terminal Facility is located (Brownsville Lease) originally was due to expire in October 2003. During December 2001 the Company extended the Brownsville Lease until November 30, 2006. The Company has an option to renew for five additional five year terms. The rent may be adjusted in accordance with the terms of the agreement. The annual rental amount is approximately $75,000.

The Brownsville Lease provides, among other things, that if the Company complies with all the conditions and covenants therein, the leasehold improvements made to the Brownsville Terminal Facility by the Company may be removed from the premises or otherwise disposed of by the Company at the termination of the Brownsville Lease. In the event of a breach by the Company of any of the conditions or covenants, all improvements owned by the Company and placed on the premises shall be considered part of the real estate and shall become the property of the District.

The Company leases the land on which its Tank Farm is located. The lease amount is approximately $27,000 annually. The lease was originally due to expire on January 18, 2005. During December 2001 the Company extended the lease until November 30, 2006. The Company has an option to renew for five additional five year terms. The rent may be adjusted in accordance with the terms of the agreement.

76

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE K - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - CONTINUED

OPERATING LEASE COMMITMENTS - CONTINUED

Rent expense was as follows for the years ended July 31,:

                                    2001         2002         2003
                                 -----------  -----------  -----------
Brownsville Lease and            $   113,056  $   108,744  $    96,760
    Other (a)
Minimum Rent Expense               1,954,564    1,911,385    1,396,431
Variable Rent Expense                783,297    1,218,843    1,202,893
                                 -----------  -----------  -----------

                Total            $ 2,850,917  $ 3,238,972  $ 2,696,084
                                 ===========  ===========  ===========

(a) See note R

As of July 31, 2003, the minimum lease payments for operating leases having initial or remaining noncancellable lease terms in excess of one year are as follows:

Year ending July 31,
--------------------
        2004                   $1,434,805
        2005                    1,425,368
        2006                    1,407,779
        2007                    1,310,822
        2008                    1,275,000
        Thereafter              5,950,000
                               ----------
                               12,803,774
                               ==========

EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS

During the period February 1, 2001 through July 28, 2002, the Company continued the terms of the previous six year employment agreement with Mr. Richter which had expired on January 31, 2001. Effective July 29, 2002, the Company entered into a new three year employment agreement with Mr. Richter (Agreement). Under the terms of the Agreement, Mr. Richter is entitled to receive a monthly salary equal to $25,000 and a minimum annual bonus payment equal to $100,000 plus five percent (5%) of net income before taxes of the Company. In addition, Mr. Richter was entitled to receive a warrant grant by December 31, 2002 in an amount and with terms commensurate with prior practices. As of July 31, 2003, the Company has not made the warrant grant. Pursuant to the Agreement, Mr. Richter was granted a term life insurance policy in the amount of $5,000,000.

In connection with the Agreement, the Company also agreed to forgive any interest due from Mr. Richter pursuant to Mr. Richter's Promissory Note, provided that Mr. Richter guarantees at least $2,000,000 of the Company's indebtedness during any period of that fiscal year of the Company. Furthermore, the Company agreed to forgive Mr. Richter's Promissory Note in the event that either (a) the share price of the Company's common stock trades for a period of 90 days at a blended average price equal to $6.20, or (b) the Company is sold for a price per share (or an asset sale realizes revenues per share) equal to $6.20.

Aggregate compensation under employment agreements totaled $300,000, $619,436 and $508,832 for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003, respectively, which included agreements with former executives.

77

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE K - COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - CONTINUED

CONSULTING AGREEMENT

Effective November 2002, the Company and Mr. Richard Shore, an outside consultant, entered into a consulting contract whereby the Company agreed to pay Mr. Shore $30,000 a month for a period of six months.

During May 2003, Mr. Shore was appointed President of the Company. The Company currently continues to make payments of $30,000 per month and an employment contract is currently being negotiated.

CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk include cash balances at banks which at times exceed the federal deposit insurance.

NOTE L - ACQUISITION OF PIPELINE INTERESTS

On March 30, 2001, the Company completed a settlement with CPSC and its affiliate, Cowboy Pipeline Service Company, Inc., which provided the Company with the remaining 50% interest in the US-Mexico Pipelines, Matamoros Terminal Facility and related land, permits or easements (Acquired Assets) previously constructed and/or owned by CPSC and leased to the Company. Until the settlement was completed (see below), the Company had recorded the remaining 50% portion of the US-Mexico Pipelines and Matamoros Terminal Facility as a capital lease. In addition, as part of the Settlement, the Company conveyed to CPSC all of its rights to a certain property (Sold Asset). The foregoing is more fully discussed below. The terms of the settlement did not deviate in any material respect from the terms previously reported except that the fair value of the warrants issued in connection with the settlement (see below) was reduced from $600,000 to $300,000 as a result of a decrease in the market value of the Company's common stock.

In connection with the settlement, the Company agreed to pay CPSC $5,800,000 (Purchase Price) for the Acquired Assets, less agreed upon credits and offsets in favor of the Company totaling $3,237,500. The remaining $2,562,500 was paid at the closing of the settlement by a cash payment of $200,000 to CPSC and the issuance to or for the benefit of CPSC of two promissory notes in the amounts of $1,462,500 (CPSC Note) (payable in 36 monthly installments of approximately $46,000 (reduced to payments of approximately $42,000 beginning April 2003), including interest at 9% per annum) and $900,000 (Other Note) (payable in 36 equal monthly installments of approximately $29,000 (see note H), including interest at 9% per annum). The Other Note is collateralized by a first priority security interest in the U.S. portion of the pipelines comprising the Acquired Assets. The CPSC Note is also collateralized by a security interest in the Acquired Assets, which security interest is subordinated to the security interest which secures the Other Note. In addition, the security interest granted under the CPSC Note is shared on a pari passu basis with certain other creditors of the Company (see notes H and K). Under the terms of the CPSC Note, the Company is entitled to certain offsets related to future costs which may be incurred by the Company in connection with the Acquired Assets. In addition to the payments described above, the Company agreed to assume certain liabilities which were previously owed by CPSC in connection with construction of the Acquired Assets. CPSC also transferred to the Company any right that it held to any amounts owing from Termatsal for cash and/or equipment provided by CPSC to Termatsal, including approximately $2,600,000 of cash advanced to Termatsal, in connection with construction of the Mexican portion of the Acquired Assets.

78

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE L - ACQUISITION OF PIPELINE INTERESTS - CONTINUED

The Sold Asset transferred to CPSC in connection with the settlement consisted of real estate of the Company with an original cost to the Company of $3,800,000 and with a remaining book value totaling approximately $1,908,000 (after giving effect to credits provided to the Company included in the financial terms described above). CPSC agreed to be responsible for payments required in connection with the Debt related to the original purchase by the Company of the Sold Asset totaling approximately $1,908,000. Through March 2003, CPSC's obligations under the Debt were paid by the Company through direct offsets by the Company against the CPSC Note. During April 2003, CPSC paid the remaining amount due under the Debt. CPSC also granted the Company a pipeline related easement on the Sold Asset. Until the Debt was fully paid, the principal of $1,908,000 plus accrued and unpaid interest was included in long-term debt and the corresponding amount required to be paid by CPSC was recorded as a mortgage receivable (see note H). In addition to the Purchase Price above, CPSC received from the Company warrants to purchase 175,000 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $4.00 per share exercisable through March 30, 2004, such shares having a fair value totaling approximately $300,000. This amount had been included as part of the cost of the Acquired Assets in the consolidated financial statements as of July 31, 2001.

Until the security interests as described above are perfected, Mr. Richter is providing a personal guarantee for the punctual payment and performance under the CPSC Note.

NOTE M - ACQUISITION OF MEXICAN SUBSIDIARIES

Effective April 1, 2001, the Company completed the purchase of 100% of the outstanding common stock of both Termatsal and PennMex (Mexican Subsidiaries), previous affiliates of the Company which were principally owned by Mr. Bracamontes (see note D). The Company paid a nominal purchase price of approximately $5,000 for each Mexican subsidiary. As a result of the acquisition, the Company has included the results of the Mexican Subsidiaries in its consolidated financial statements at July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003. Since inception, the operations of the Mexican Subsidiaries had been funded by the Company and such amounts funded were included in the Company's consolidated financial statements prior to the acquisition date. Therefore, there were no material differences between the amounts previously reported by the Company and the amounts that would have been reported by the Company had the Mexican Subsidiaries been consolidated since inception.

During July 2003 the Company acquired an option to purchase Tergas for a nominal price of approximately $5,000 from Mr. Soriano and Mr. Abelardo Mier, a consultant of the Company (see note D).

NOTE N - MEXICAN OPERATIONS

Under current Mexican law, foreign ownership of Mexican entities involved in the distribution of LPG or the operation of LPG terminal facilities is prohibited. Foreign ownership is permitted in the transportation and storage of LPG. Mexican law also provides that a single entity is not permitted to participate in more than one of the defined LPG activities (transportation, storage or distribution). PennMex has a transportation permit and the other Mexican Subsidiary owns, leases, or is in the process of obtaining the land or rights of way used in the construction of the Mexican portion of the US-Mexico Pipelines, and own the Mexican portion of the assets comprising the US-Mexico Pipelines, the Matamoros Terminal Facility and the Saltillo Terminal. The Company's Mexican affiliate, Tergas, S.A. de C.V. (Tergas), has been granted the permit to operate the Matamoros Terminal Facility and the Company relies on Tergas' permit to continue its delivery of LPG at the Matamoros Terminal Facility. Tergas is owned 95% by Mr. Soriano and the remaining balance is owned by Mr. Mier (see note M). The Company pays Tergas its actual cost for distribution services at the Matamoros Terminal Facility plus a small profit.

79

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE N - MEXICAN OPERATIONS - CONTINUED

Through its operations in Mexico and the operations of the Mexican Subsidiaries and Tergas, the Company is subject to the tax laws of Mexico which, among other things, require that the Company comply with transfer pricing rules, the payment of income, asset and ad valorem taxes, and possibly taxes on distributions in excess of earnings. In addition, distributions to foreign corporations, including dividends and interest payments may be subject to Mexican withholding taxes.

NOTE O - SELECTED QUARTERLY DATA - UNAUDITED

                                 Penn Octane Corporation and Subsidiaries
                                         Selected Quarterly Data
                                              (Unaudited)

                                              October 31,   January 31,    April 30,       July 31,
Year ended  July 31, 2003:
   Revenues                                  $ 37,440,658   $ 43,621,932  $45,454,607  $    35,972,368
   Gross profit                                 2,514,419      3,384,371    2,076,831        2,138,595
   Net income (loss)                            1,206,767      1,549,865      336,842   (    1,135,665)
        Net income (loss) per common share            .08            .10          .02   (          .07)
        Net income (loss) per common share
             assuming dilution                        .08            .10          .02   (          .07)

Year ended  July 31, 2002:
   Revenues                                  $ 31,871,890   $ 32,897,657  $45,482,202  $    31,904,350
   Gross profit                                   626,100      2,262,027    6,153,521        1,985,341
   Net income (loss)                          ( 1,498,885)       698,547    4,579,180          343,753
        Net income (loss) per common share    (       .10)           .05          .31              .02
        Net income (loss) per common share
             assuming dilution                (       .10)           .05          .30              .02

The net loss for the quarter ended July 31, 2001, included the following material fourth quarter adjustments: (i) an allowance for uncollectible receivables of approximately $200,000, (ii) through-put deficiency fees of approximately $660,000 above amounts previously estimated, and (iii) an adjustment to reduce sales of approximately $507,000.

The net income for the quarter ended July 31, 2002, included the following material fourth quarter adjustments: (i) approximately $170,000 for reduced through-put fees previously estimated in a prior quarter and (ii) approximately $270,000 related to LPG costs incurred in a prior quarter above amounts previously estimated.

The net loss for the quarter ended July 31, 2003, included the following material fourth quarter adjustments: (i) approximately $800,000 for the formation of a registered limited partnership (see note R) which did not result in the raising of capital, (ii) approximately $520,000 of salaries and payroll related expenses (see note D) and (iii) approximately $200,000 related to the settlement of litigation including legal fees of approximately $153,000 (see note K).

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PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE P - REALIZATION OF ASSETS

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which contemplate continuation of the Company as a going concern. The Company has had an accumulated deficit since inception and has a deficit in working capital. In addition, significantly all of the Company's assets are pledged or committed to be pledged as collateral on existing debt in connection with the Extending Noteholders' notes, the $250,000 Note, the RZB Credit Facility and the notes related to the settlement. Unless RZB authorizes an extension, the RZB Credit Facility will be reduced to $12,000,000 after January 31, 2004. The Extending Noteholders' notes and the $250,000 Note, which total $1,820,750 at July 31, 2003 are due on December 15, 2003 (see note H).

In addition to the above, the Company intends to Spin-Off a major portion of its assets to its stockholders (see note R). As a result of the Spin-Off, the Company's stockholders' equity will be materially reduced by the amount of the Spin-Off which may result in a deficit in stockholders' equity and a portion of the Company's current cash flow from operations will be shifted to the Partnership. Therefore, the Company's remaining cash flow may not be sufficient to allow the Company to pay its federal income tax liability resulting from the Spin-Off, if any, and other liabilities and obligations when due. The Partnership will be liable as guarantor on the Company's collateralized debt discussed in the preceding paragraph and will continue to pledge all of its assets as collateral. In addition, the Partnership has agreed to indemnify the Company for a period of three years from the fiscal year end that includes the date of the Spin-Off for any federal income tax liabilities resulting from the Spin-Off in excess of $2,500,000.

In view of the matters described in the preceding paragraphs, recoverability of the recorded asset amounts shown in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet is dependent upon (1) the ability of the Company to restructure certain of the obligations discussed in the first paragraph and/or generate sufficient cash flow through operations or additional debt or equity financing to pay its liabilities and obligations when due, or (2) the ability of the Partnership to meet its obligations related to its guarantees and tax indemnification in the event the Spin-Off occurs if the Company does not accomplish the restructuring or generate sufficient cash flow. The ability for the Company and the Partnership to generate sufficient cash flows is significantly dependent on the continued sales of LPG to PMI at acceptable monthly sales volumes and margins. The consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue in existence.

To provide the Company with the ability it believes necessary to continue in existence, management is negotiating with PMI to extend the contract (see note Q) and increase the minimum monthly sales volume. In addition, management is taking steps to (i) obtain additional sale contracts commensurate with supply agreements (ii) increase the number of customers assuming deregulation of the LPG industry in Mexico, (iii) raise additional debt and/or equity capital, (iv) increase and extend the RZB Credit Facility and (v) restructure certain of its liabilities and obligations.

At July 31, 2003, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes of approximately $5,300,000.

81

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE Q - CONTRACTS

LPG SALES TO PMI

The Company entered into sales agreements with PMI for the period from April 1, 2000 through March 31, 2001 (Old Agreements), for the annual sale of a combined minimum of 151,200,000 gallons of LPG, mixed to PMI specifications, subject to seasonal variability, which was delivered to PMI at the Company's terminal facilities in Matamoros, Tamaulipas, Mexico, or alternative delivery points as prescribed under the Old Agreements.

On October 11, 2000, the Old Agreements were amended to increase the minimum amount of LPG to be purchased during the period from November 2000 through March 2001 by 7,500,000 gallons resulting in a new annual combined minimum commitment of 158,700,000 gallons. Under the terms of the Old Agreements, sales prices were indexed to variable posted prices.

Upon the expiration of the Old Agreements, PMI confirmed to the Company in writing (Confirmation) on April 26, 2001, the terms of a new agreement effective April 1, 2001, subject to revisions to be provided by PMI's legal department. The Confirmation provided for minimum monthly volumes of 19,000,000 gallons at indexed variable posted prices plus premiums that provide the Company with annual fixed margins, which increase annually over a three-year period. The Company was also entitled to receive additional fees for any volumes which were undelivered. From April 1, 2001 through December 31, 2001, the Company and PMI operated under the terms provided for in the Confirmation. During January 1, 2002 through February 28, 2002, PMI purchased monthly volumes of approximately 17,000,000 gallons per month at slightly higher premiums then those specified in the Confirmation.

From April 1, 2001 through November 30, 2001, the Company sold to PMI approximately 39,600,000 gallons (Sold LPG) for which PMI had not taken delivery. The Company received the posted price plus other fees on the Sold LPG but did not receive the fixed margin referred to in the Confirmation (see note B9). At July 31, 2001, the obligation to deliver LPG totaled approximately $11,500,000 related to such sales (approximately 26,600,000 gallons). During the period from December 1, 2001 through March 31, 2002, the Company delivered the Sold LPG to PMI and collected the fixed margin referred to in the Confirmation.

Effective March 1, 2002, the Company and PMI entered into a contract for the minimum monthly sale of 17,000,000 gallons of LPG, subject to monthly adjustments based on seasonality (Contract). The Contract expires on May 31, 2004, except that the Contract may be terminated by either party upon 90 days written notice, or upon a change of circumstances as defined under the Contract.

In connection with the Contract, the parties also executed a settlement agreement, whereby the parties released each other in connection with all disputes between the parties arising during the period April 1, 2001 through February 28, 2002, and previous claims related to the contract for the period April 1, 2000 through March 31, 2001.

PMI has primarily used the Matamoros Terminal Facility to load LPG purchased from the Company for distribution by truck in Mexico. The Company continues to use the Brownsville Terminal Facility in connection with LPG delivered by railcar to other customers, storage and as an alternative terminal in the event the Matamoros Terminal Facility cannot be used.

Revenues from PMI totaled approximately $132,800,000 for the year ended July 31, 2003, representing approximately 82% of total revenues for the period.

82

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE Q - CONTRACTS - Continued

LPG SUPPLY AGREEMENTS

Effective October 1, 1999, the Company and Exxon entered into a ten year LPG supply contract, as amended (Exxon Supply Contract), whereby Exxon has agreed to supply and the Company has agreed to take, 100% of Exxon's owned or controlled volume of propane and butane available at Exxon's King Ranch Gas Plant (Plant) up to 13,900,000 gallons per month blended in accordance with required specifications (Plant Commitment). For the year ending July 31, 2003, under the Exxon Supply Contract, Exxon has supplied an average of approximately 13,800,000 gallons of LPG per month. The purchase price is indexed to variable posted prices.

In addition, under the terms of the Exxon Supply Contract, Exxon made its Corpus Christi Pipeline (ECCPL) operational in September 2000. The ability to utilize the ECCPL allows the Company to acquire an additional supply of propane from other propane suppliers located near Corpus Christi, Texas (Additional Propane Supply), and bring the Additional Propane Supply to the Plant (ECCPL Supply) for blending to the required specifications and then delivered into the Leased Pipeline. The Company agreed to flow a minimum of 122,000,000 gallons per year of Additional Propane Supply through the ECCPL until September 2004. The Company is required to pay minimum utilization fees associated with the use of the ECCPL until September 2004. Thereafter the utilization fee will be based on the actual utilization of the ECCPL.

In September 1999, the Company and El Paso entered into a three year supply agreement (El Paso Supply Agreement) whereby El Paso agreed to supply and the Company agreed to take, a monthly average of 2,500,000 gallons of propane (El Paso Supply) beginning in October 1999 and expiring on September 30, 2002. The El Paso Supply Agreement was not renewed. The purchase price was indexed to variable posted prices.

In March 2000, the Company and Koch entered into a three year supply agreement (Koch Supply Contract) whereby Koch has agreed to supply and the Company has agreed to take, a monthly average of 8,200,000 gallons (Koch Supply) of propane beginning April 1, 2000, subject to the actual amounts of propane purchased by Koch from the refinery owned by its affiliate, Koch Petroleum Group, L.P. In March 2003 the Company extended the Koch Supply Contract for an additional year pursuant to the Koch Supply Contract which provides for automatic annual renewals unless terminated in writing by either party. For the year ending July 31, 2003, under the Koch Supply Contract, Koch has supplied an average of approximately 5,800,000 gallons of propane per month. The purchase price is indexed to variable posted prices. Furthermore, prior to April 2002 the Company paid additional charges associated with the construction of a new pipeline interconnection which was paid through additional adjustments to the purchase price (totaling approximately $1,000,000) which allows deliveries of the Koch Supply into the ECCPL.

During March 2000, the Company and Duke entered into a three year supply agreement (Duke Supply Contract) whereby Duke has agreed to supply and the Company has agreed to take, a monthly average of 1,900,000 gallons (Duke Supply) of propane or propane/butane mix beginning April 1, 2000. In March 2003 the Company extended the Duke Supply Contract for an additional year pursuant to the Duke Supply Contract which provides for automatic annual renewals unless terminated in writing by either party. The purchase price is indexed to variable posted prices.

The Company is currently purchasing LPG from the above-mentioned suppliers (Suppliers). The Company's aggregate costs per gallon to purchase LPG (less any applicable adjustments) are below the aggregate sales prices per gallon of LPG sold to its customers.

As described above, the Company has entered into supply agreements for quantities of LPG totaling approximately 24,000,000 gallons per month excluding El Paso (actual deliveries have been approximately 21,300,000 gallons per month during the year ended July 31, 2003 excluding El Paso), although the Contract provides for lesser quantities.

83

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE Q - CONTRACTS - Continued

LPG Supply Agreements - Continued

In addition to the LPG costs charged by the Suppliers, the Company also incurs additional costs to deliver LPG to the Company's facilities. Furthermore, the Company may incur significant additional costs associated with the storage, disposal and/or changes in LPG prices resulting from the excess of the Plant Commitment, Koch Supply or Duke Supply over actual sales volumes. Under the terms of the Supply Contracts, the Company must provide letters of credit in amounts equal to the cost of the product to be purchased. In addition, the cost of the product purchased is tied directly to overall market conditions. As a result, the Company's existing letter of credit facility may not be adequate to meet the letter of credit requirements under the agreements with the Suppliers or other suppliers due to increases in quantities of LPG purchased and/or to finance future price increases of LPG.

NOTE R - SPIN-OFF OF SUBSIDIARY

On July 10, 2003, the Company formed Rio Vista Energy Partners L.P. (Partnership), a Delaware partnership. The Partnership is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. The Partnership has invested in two subsidiaries, Rio Vista Operating Partnership L.P. (.1% owned by Rio Vista Operating G.P. LLC and 99.9% owned by the Company) and Rio Vista Operating GP LLC (wholly owned by the Partnership). The above subsidiaries are newly formed and are currently inactive.

The Company formed the Partnership for the purpose of transferring a 99.9% interest in Rio Vista Operating Partnership L.P. (L.P. Transfer), which will own substantially all of the Company's owned pipeline and terminal assets in Brownsville and Matamoros, (Asset Transfer) in exchange for a 2% general partner interest and a 98% limited partnership interest in the Partnership. The Company intends to spin off 100% of the limited partner units to its common stockholders (Spin-Off), resulting in the Partnership becoming an independent public company. The remaining 2% general partner interest will be initially owned and controlled by the Company and the Company will be responsible for the management of the Partnership. The Company will account for the Spin-Off at historical cost.

During September 2003, the Company's Board of Directors and the Independent Committee of its Board of Directors formally approved the terms of the Spin-Off and the Partnership filed a Form 10 registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Board of Directors anticipates that the Spin-Off will occur in late 2003 or in 2004, subject to a number of conditions, including the receipt of an independent appraisal of the assets to be transferred by the Company to the Partnership in connection with the Spin-Off that supports an acceptable level of federal income taxes to the Company as a result of the Spin-Off; the absence of any contractual and regulatory restraints or prohibitions preventing the consummation of the Spin-Off; and final action by the Board of Directors to set the record date and distribution date for the Spin-Off and the effectiveness of the registration statement.

Each shareholder of the Company will receive one common unit of the limited partnership interest in the Partnership for every eight shares of the Company's common stock owned as of the record date.

Warrants issued to holders of the existing unexercised warrants of the Company will be exchanged in connection with the Spin-Off whereby the holder will receive options to acquire unissued units in the Partnership and unissued common shares of the Company in exchange for the existing warrants. The number of units and shares subject to exercise and the exercise price will be set to equalize each option's value before and after the Spin-Off.

84

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE R - SPIN-OFF OF SUBSIDIARY - CONTINUED

Ninety-eight percent of the cash distributions from the Partnership will be distributed to the limited unit holders and the remaining 2% will be distributed to the general partner for distributions up to $1.25 per unit annually (approximately $2,500,000 per year). Distributions in excess of that amount will be shared by the limited unit holders and the general partner based on a formula whereby the general partner will receive disproportionately more distributions per unit than the limited unit holders as annual cash distributions exceed certain milestones.

Subsequent to the L.P. Transfer, the Partnership will sell LPG directly to PMI and will purchase LPG from the Company under a long-term supply agreement. The purchase price of the LPG from the Company will be determined based on the Company's cost to acquire LPG and a formula that takes into consideration operating costs of both the Company and the Partnership.

In connection with the Spin-Off, the Company will grant to Mr. Richter and Shore Capital LLC (Shore), a company owned by Mr. Shore, options to each purchase 25% of the limited liability company interests in the general partner of the Partnership. It is anticipated that Mr. Richter and Shore will exercise these options immediately after the Spin-Off occurs. The exercise price for each option will be the pro rata share (.5%) of the Partnership's tax basis capital immediately after the Spin-Off. The Company will retain voting control of the Partnership pursuant to a voting agreement. In addition, Shore will also receive an option to acquire 5% of the common stock of the Company and 5% of the limited partnership interest in the Partnership at a combined equivalent exercise price of $2.20 per share.

The Partnership will be liable as guarantor for the Company's collateralized debt (see note P) and will continue to pledge all of its assets as collateral. The Partnership may also be prohibited from making any distributions to unit holders if it would cause an event of default, or if an event of default is existing, under the Company's revolving credit facilities, or any other covenant which may exist under any other credit arrangement or other regulatory requirement at the time.

The Spin-Off will be a taxable transaction for federal income tax purposes (and may also be taxable under applicable state, local and foreign tax laws) to both the Company and its stockholders. The Company intends to treat the Spin-Off as a "partial liquidation" for federal income tax purposes. A "partial liquidation" is defined under Section 302(e) of the Code as a distribution that (i) is "not essentially equivalent to a dividend," as determined at the corporate level, which generally requires a genuine contraction of the business of the corporation, (ii) constitutes a redemption of stock and (iii) is made pursuant to a plan of partial liquidation and within the taxable year in which the plan is adopted or within the succeeding taxable year.

The Company may have a federal income tax liability in connection with the Spin-Off. If the income tax liability resulting from the Spin-Off is greater than $2,500,000, the Partnership has agreed to indemnify the Company for any tax liability resulting from the transaction which is in excess of that amount.

The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information for the Company give effect to the Asset Transfer and the resulting allocation of sales, cost of goods sold and expenses, and to certain pro forma adjustments. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of income for the year ended July 31, 2003 assumes that the above transaction was consummated as of August 1, 2002. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet assumes that the transaction was consummated on July 31, 2003. Because the Company has control of the Partnership by virtue of its ownership and related voting control of the general partner, the Partnership has been consolidated with the Company and the interests of the limited partners have been classified as minority interests in the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information.

85

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE R - SPIN-OFF OF SUBSIDIARY - CONTINUED


                                 PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                   PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
                                              JULY 31, 2003
                                               (UNAUDITED)

                                                      AS REPORTED       PRO FORMA             PRO FORMA
                                                     JULY 31, 2003     ADJUSTMENTS          JULY 31, 2003
                                                    ----------------  -------------------  --------------
ASSETS:
Current Assets
    Cash                                            $         71,064  $      154,669       $     225,733
    Restricted cash                                        3,404,782               -           3,404,782
    Trade accounts receivable, net                         4,143,458               -           4,143,458
    Inventories                                              878,082               -             878,082
    Assets held for sale                                     720,000               -             720,000
    Prepaid expenses and other current assets                476,109                             476,109
                                                    ----------------  -------------------  --------------
      Total Current Assets                                 9,693,495         154,669           9,848,164

    Investment in Subsidiary                                       -      15,466,943  (2)              -
                                                                   -        (154,669) (1)
                                                                         (15,033,939) (3)
                                                                            (216,502) (5)
                                                                             (61,833) (6)
    Property Plant And Equipment - net                    17,677,830     (15,466,943) (2)     17,677,830
                                                                          15,466,943  (5)
    Lease rights (net of accumulated amortization of
      $707,535)                                              446,504               -             446,504
    Other non-current assets                                  19,913               -              19,913
                                                    ----------------  -------------------  --------------
      Total Assets                                  $     27,837,742   $     154,669      $   27,992,411
                                                    ================  ===================  ==============

86

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE R - SPIN-OFF OF SUBSIDIARY - CONTINUED


                                     PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                  PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET-CONTINUED
                                                  JULY 31, 2003
                                                   (UNAUDITED)

                                                                 AS REPORTED         PRO FORMA          PRO FORMA
                                                                JULY 31, 2003       ADJUSTMENTS       JULY 31, 2003
                                                               ----------------  -----------------  -----------------
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Current Liabilities
    Current maturities of long-term debt                       $        746,933   $          -       $      746,933
    Short-term debt                                                   1,744,128              -            1,744,128
    Revolving line of credit                                                  -              -                    -
    LPG trade accounts payable                                        7,152,098              -            7,152,098
    Other accounts payable                                            2,470,880              - (10)       2,470,880
    Foreign taxes payable                                                60,000              -               60,000
    Accrued liabilities                                               1,083,966              -            1,083,966
                                                               ----------------  -----------------  ----------------
      Total Current Liabilities                                      13,258,005              -           13,258,005
                                                               ----------------  -----------------  ----------------

Long-term debt, less current maturities                                  60,000              -               60,000

Commitments and contingencies                                                 -              -                    -

Minority interest in equity earnings of subsidiary                            -      15,250,441 (4)      15,250,441

Stockholders' Equity:
     Common stock - $.01 par value, 25,000,000 shares
        authorized; 15,274,749 shares issued and outstanding            152,747              -   -          152,747

  Additional paid-in-capital                                         28,298,301    (15,250,441) (4)      28,985,643
                                                                                     15,250,441 (5)
                                                                                        687,342 (6)
  Notes receivable from an officer and another party for
     exercise of warrants, net of reserves of $535,736               (2,897,520)             -   -       (2,897,520)

  Accumulated deficit                                               (11,033,791)      (749,175) (6)     (26,816,905)
                                                                                   (15,033,939) (3)
                                                                                             - (10)
                                                               ----------------  -----------------  ----------------
      Total Stockholders' equity                                     14,519,737    (15,095,772)            (576,035)

                                                               ----------------  -----------------  ----------------
        Total Liabilities and Stockholders' equity             $     27,837,742   $    154,669       $   27,992,411
                                                               ================  =================  ================

87

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE R - SPIN-OFF OF SUBSIDIARY - CONTINUED

                                        PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
                                     PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
                                                YEAR ENDED JULY 31, 2003
                                                       (UNAUDITED)

                                                            AS REPORTED                                    PRO FORMA
                                                          AUGUST 1, 2002 -       PRO FORMA              AUGUST 1, 2002-
                                                           JULY 31, 2003        ADJUSTMENTS              JULY 31, 2003
                                                         ------------------  ------------------        -----------------
Revenues                                                 $     162,489,565   $               -         $    162,489,565

Cost of goods sold                                             152,375,349                   -              152,375,349
                                                         ------------------  ------------------        -----------------

Gross Profit                                                    10,114,216                   -               10,114,216
                                                         ------------------  ------------------        -----------------

Selling, general and administrative expenses
  Legal and professional fees                                    2,597,065                   -                2,597,065
  Salaries and payroll related expenses                          2,411,843             749,175    (7)         3,161,018
  Other                                                          1,380,009                   -                1,380,009
                                                         ------------------  ------------------        -----------------
                                                                 6,388,917             749,175                7,138,092
                                                         ------------------  ------------------        -----------------

    Operating income (loss)                                      3,725,299    (        749,175)               2,976,124

Other income (expense)
    Interest and LPG financing expense                    (      1,757,664)                  -           (    1,757,664)
    Interest income                                                 95,327                   -                   95,327
    Settlement of litigation                              (        145,153)                  -                ( 145,153)
    Minority interest in equity earnings of subsidiary                   -    (      1,997,499)   (8)    (    1,997,499)
                                                         ------------------  ------------------        -----------------
         Income (loss) before taxes                              1,917,809    (      2,746,674)          (      828,865)

Provision (benefit) for income taxes                           (    40,000)                  -   (10)    (       40,000)
                                                         ------------------  ------------------        -----------------

    Net income (loss)                                    $       1,957,809   $(      2,746,674)        $ (      788,865)
                                                         ==================  ==================        =================


Net income (loss) per common share                       $            0.13                             $ (          .05)
                                                         ==================                            =================

Net income (loss) per common share assuming dilution     $            0.13                             $ (          .05)
                                                         ==================                            =================

Weighted average common shares outstanding                      15,035,220                                   15,035,220
                                                         ==================                            =================

88

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE R - SPIN-OFF OF SUBSIDIARY - CONTINUED

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO PRO FORMA CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
YEAR ENDED JULY 31, 2003

(UNAUDITED)

The following unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial information (Pro Forma Statements) for the Company give effect to the Spin-off. The Pro Forma Statements are based on the available information and contain certain assumptions that the Company deems appropriate. The Pro Forma Statements do not purport to be indicative of the financial position or results of operations of the Company had the Spin-Off occurred on the dates indicated, nor are the Pro Forma Statements necessarily indicative of the future financial position or results of operations of the Company. The Pro Forma Statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated balance sheet of the Company.

BALANCE SHEET:

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheets assume that such transactions were consummated on July 31, 2003.

(1) To record the exercise of the options granted to Shore and Mr. Richter to each acquire 25% of the limited liability company interests of the general partner of the Partnership.
(2) To reflect the transfer of assets from the Company to the Partnership in exchange for limited and general partnership interests.
(3) To record the Spin-Off of the Company's limited partnership interests in the Partnership to its stockholders.
(4) To reflect minority interest in the equity of the Partnership.
(5) To eliminate intercompany transactions between the Company and the Partnership.
(6) Represents the estimated intrinsic value associated with the (i) options granted to Shore and Mr. Richter to acquire a 50% interest in the general partner and (ii) options granted to Shore to acquire a 5% limited partnership interest in the Partnership and 5% interest in the common shares of the Company.
(10) Taxable income, if any, resulting from the Spin-Off is assumed to be offset at July 31, 2003 by existing net operating loss carryforwards.

INCOME STATEMENT:

The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statements of income for the year ended July 31, 2003 assume that the Spin-Off was consummated as of August 1, 2002.

(7) Represents the estimated intrinsic value associated with the (i) options granted to Shore and Mr. Richter to acquire a 50% interest in the general partner and (ii) options granted to Shore to acquire a 5% limited partnership interest in the Partnership and 5% interest in the common shares of the Company.
(8) To record minority interest in earnings of the Partnership.
(9) Proforma earnings per share has been calculated based on pro forma weighted average shares outstanding for the year ended July 31, 2003.
(10) Taxable income, if any, resulting from the Spin-Off is assumed to be offset at July 31, 2003 by existing net operating loss carryforwards.
(11) The Company anticipates that it will incur additional direct costs, including tax related services, public listing fees and transfer fees resulting from the Partnership becoming publicly traded.

89

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

NOTE S - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS - UNAUDITED

In connection with a contract to upgrade its computer and information systems, the Company entered into an agreement with a vendor during the year ended July 31, 2003. On October 1, 2003, the vendor agreed to pay the Company $210,000 for cancellation of the contract. This amount will be included in earnings during the quarter ending October 31, 2003.

90

                                                                                                         SCHEDULE II
                                      PENN OCTANE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                         VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS

                                      YEARS ENDED JULY 31, 2003, 2002 AND 2001



                                           Balance at    Charged to
                                          Beginning of    Costs and     Charged to                       Balance at End
           Description                       Period       Expenses    Other Accounts      Deductions(a)    of Period
----------------------------------------  -------------  -----------  ---------------  ----------------    ----------
Year ended  July
----------------
31, 2003
--------

Allowance for
doubtful
accounts                                  $       5,783  $         -  $             -  $             -     $    5,783

Year ended  July
----------------
31, 2002
--------

Allowance for
doubtful
accounts                                  $     779,663  $     5,783  $             -  $    (  779,663)    $    5,783

Year ended  July
----------------
31, 2001
--------

Allowance for
doubtful
accounts                                  $     562,950  $   216,713  $             -  $             -     $  779,663

(a) Trade accounts receivable written off against allowance.

ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.

None.

ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

The Company's management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, conducted an evaluation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-14(c) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, within 90 days of the filing date of this report. Based on their evaluation, the Company's principal executive officer and principal accounting officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

There have been no significant changes (including corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies or material weaknesses) in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of the evaluation referenced in paragraph above.

91

PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT.

DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY

The directors and executive officers of the Company are as follows:

                                                                                                               DIRECTOR
NAME OF DIRECTOR             AGE                               POSITION WITH COMPANY                             SINCE
-------------------------  --------  --------------------------------------------------------------------------  -----

Jerome B. Richter                67  Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer               1992

Richard "Beau" Shore, Jr.        37  Director and President                                                       2003

Charles Handly                   66  Director, Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice President               2003

Ian T. Bothwell                  43  Director, Vice President, Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer and Assistant   1997
                                     Secretary

Jerry L. Lockett                 62  Director and Vice President                                                  1999

Stewart J. Paperin               55  Director                                                                     1996

Harvey L. Benenson               55  Director                                                                     2000

Emmett M. Murphy                 52  Director                                                                     2001

All directors were elected at the 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company held on July 31, 2003. All directors hold office until the next annual meeting of shareholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified or until their earlier resignation or removal.

JEROME B. RICHTER founded the Company and served as its Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer from the date of its organization in August 1992 to December 1994, when he resigned from such positions and became Secretary and Treasurer of the Company. He resigned from such positions in August 1996. Effective October 1996, Mr. Richter was elected Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. During May 2003, Mr. Richter, resigned form his position as President of the Company upon the election of Mr. Shore to such position.

RICHARD "BEAU" SHORE, JR. was elected President of the Company in May 2003. Mr. Shore was elected to the board of directors in July 2003. Since 2001, Mr. Shore has served as founder, President and CEO of Shore Capital LLC, a company involved in investing in small, energy related ventures. From November 1998 through January 2001, Mr. Shore was the founder, President and CEO of Shore Terminals, LLC, a company engaged in managing marine petroleum storage and pipeline facilities. From 1994 through 1998, Mr. Shore was Vice President of Wickland Oil Company. During the period November 2002 through April 2003, Shore Capital LLC provided consulting services to the Company.

CHARLES HANDLY Mr. Handly was appointed Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice President of the Company in May 2002. From August 2002 through April 2003, Mr. Handly served as Vice President of the Company. From August 2000 through July 2002, Mr. Handly provided consulting services to the Company. Mr. Handly was elected to the board of directors in July 2003. Mr. Handly retired from Exxon Corporation on February 1, 2000 after 38 years of service. From 1997 until January 2000, Mr. Handly was Business Development Coordinator for gas liquids in Exxon's Natural Gas Department. From 1987 until 1997, Mr. Handly was supply coordinator for two Exxon refineries and 57 gas plants in Exxon's Supply Department.

IAN T. BOTHWELL was elected Vice President, Treasurer, Assistant Secretary and Chief Financial Officer of the Company in October 1996 and a director of the Company in March 1997. Since July 1993, Mr. Bothwell has been a principal of Bothwell & Asociados, S.A. de C.V., a Mexican management consulting and financial advisory company that was founded by Mr. Bothwell in 1993 and

92

specializes in financing infrastructure projects in Mexico. From February 1993 through November 1993, Mr. Bothwell was a senior manager with Ruiz, Urquiza y Cia., S.C., the affiliate in Mexico of Arthur Andersen L.L.P., an accounting firm. Mr. Bothwell also serves as Chief Executive Officer of B & A Eco-Holdings, Inc., the company formed to purchase the Company's CNG assets.

JERRY L. LOCKETT joined the Company as a Vice President in November 1998. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Lockett held a variety of positions during a thirty-one year career with Union Carbide Corporation in sales management, hydrocarbon supply and trading, and strategic planning. He also served in a management position with Union Carbide's wholly-owned pipeline subsidiaries.

STEWART J. PAPERIN was elected a director of the Company in February 1996. Since July 1996, Mr. Paperin has served as Executive Vice President of the Soros Foundations Open Society Institute, which encompasses the charitable operations of forty foundations in Central and Eastern Europe, the United States, Africa, and Latin America. From January 1994 to July 1996, Mr. Paperin was President of Capital Resources East Ltd., a diversified consulting and investment firm in New York. He served as president of Brooke Group International, a United States based leveraged buy-out firm operating in the former Soviet Union. Brooke Group International is a corporation controlled by Brooke Group. From 1989 to 1990, he served as Chief Financial Officer of the Western Union Corporation.

HARVEY L. BENENSON was elected a director of the Company in August 2000. Mr. Benenson has been Managing Director, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Lyons, Benenson & Company Inc., a management consulting firm, since 1988, and Chairman of the Benenson Strategy Group, a strategic research, polling and consulting firm affiliated with Lyons, Benenson & Company Inc., since July 2000. Earlier, Mr. Benenson was a partner in the management consulting firm of Cresap, McCormick and Paget from 1974 to 1983, and Ayers, Whitmore & Company from 1983 to 1988.

EMMETT M. MURPHY was elected a director of the Company in November 2001. In April 1996, Mr. Murphy founded Paradigm Capital Corp., Fort Worth, Texas, an investment firm, and he has been the President and Chief Executive Officer of Paradigm Capital since that time. From March 1981 to April 1996, Mr. Murphy was a Partner in Luther King Capital Management, Fort Worth, Texas, a registered investment advisor. Mr. Murphy has been a Chartered Financial Analyst since 1979. He received a Bachelor of Science degree from the University of California at Berkeley in 1973 and a Master of Business Administration degree from Columbia University in 1975.

COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(a) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act, requires the Company's directors and officers, and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of the Company's equity securities, to file initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership with the SEC. Such persons are required by the SEC to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely on its review of the copies of Forms 3, 4 and 5 received by it, the Company believes that all directors, officers and 10% stockholders complied with such filing requirements.

93

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

The Company's compensation to executive management was administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors. As of July 31, 2003, the Compensation Committee was comprised of four directors, of which all but one are outside directors, who report to the Board of Directors on all compensation matters concerning the Company's executive officers (the "Executive Officers"), including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and the Company's other Executive Officers (collectively, with the Chief Executive Officer, the "Named Executive Officers") (see below). In determining annual compensation, including bonus, and other incentive compensation to be paid to the Named Executive Officers, the Compensation Committee considers several factors including overall performance of the Named Executive Officer (measured in terms of financial performance of the Company, opportunities provided to the Company, responsibilities, quality of work and/or tenure with the Company), and considers other factors including retention and motivation of the Named Executive Officers and the overall financial condition of the Company. The Compensation Committee provides compensation to the Named Executive Officers in the form of cash, equity instruments and forgiveness of interest incurred on indebtedness to the Company.

The overall compensation provided to the Named Executive Officers consisting of base salary and the issuance of equity instruments is intended to be competitive with the compensation provided to other executives at other companies after adjusting for factors described above, including the Company's financial condition during the term of employment of the Executive Officers.

BASE SALARY: The base salary is approved based on the Named Executive Officer's position, level of responsibility and tenure with the Company.

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER'S COMPENSATION: During fiscal year 2003, Mr. Richter was paid in accordance with the terms of his employment agreement which was in effect during the period. The Board of Directors continued to ratify prior elections not to accrue any future interest payable by Mr. Richter on his note to acquire shares of common stock of the Company to the Company so long as Mr. Richter continued to provide guarantees to certain of the Company's creditors. The Compensation Committee determined that Mr. Richter's compensation under the employment agreement is fair to the Company, especially considering the position of Mr. Richter with the Company.

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

STEWART J. PAPERIN
HARVEY L. BENENSON
EMMETT M. MURPHY
JEROME B. RICHTER

94

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

Messrs. Jerome B. Richter, Stewart J. Paperin, Emmett M. Murphy and Harvey L. Benenson served as the members of the Compensation Committee during fiscal year 2003. Mr. Richter is the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, so his compensation is subject to ratification by the Board of Directors.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

During December 1999, the Board authorized the implementation of a management incentive program whereby officers and directors of the Company received warrants to purchase 1,400,000 shares of common stock of the Company and warrants to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock of the Company were received by consultants (the "Incentive Warrants"). The Incentive Warrants have an exercise price equal to $4.60 per share and will vest ratably on a monthly basis over three years or immediately upon a change in control of the Company. The exercise price per share of the warrants was equal to or greater than the quoted market price per share at the measurement date.

As bonuses to four of its executive officers for the year ended July 31, 2000, the Company granted each executive officer warrants to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $6.94 per share exercisable through July 31, 2005. The exercise price per share of the warrants was equal to or greater than the quoted market price per share at the measurement date.

As a bonus to a director and executive officer of the Company, during November, 2000, the Company granted warrants to purchase 200,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price of $7.00 per share exercisable for five years. The exercise price per share of the warrants was equal to or greater than the quoted market price per share at the measurement date.

95

The following table sets forth annual and all other compensation to the Named Executive Officers, for services rendered in all capacities to the Company and its subsidiaries during each of the fiscal years indicated. This information includes the dollar values of base salaries, bonus awards, the number of warrants granted and certain other compensation, if any, whether paid or deferred. The Company does not grant stock appreciation rights or other long-term compensation plans for employees.

                                                SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

                                                  ANNUAL COMPENSATION                        LONG-TERM COMPENSATION
                                         ------------------------------------------  ------------------------------------
                                                                                        AWARDS                 PAYOUTS
                                                                                     ------------             ---------
                                                                         ALL OTHER                 SECURITIES
                                                                         ANNUAL       RESTRICTED   UNDERLYING
       NAME AND PRINCIPAL                                                COMPEN-       STOCK        OPTIONS/     LTIP
           POSITION             YEAR        SALARY ($)      BONUS ($)    SATION ($)   AWARDS ($)    SARS (#)  PAYOUTS ($)

Jerome B. Richter,                 2003           300,000    208,832(3)           -              -         -            -
   Chairman of the                 2002           300,000    319,436(3)           -              -         -            -
   Board and Chief                 2001           300,000            -            -              -         -            -
   Executive Officer

Richard Shore, Jr.,                2003            78,462            -            -              -         -            -
  President                        2002                 -            -            -              -         -            -
                                   2001                 -            -            -              -         -            -

Charles Handly,                    2003           138,461            -            -              -         -            -
  Chief Operating Officer          2002             6,923            -            -              -         -            -
  and  Executive Vice              2001                 -            -            -              -         -            -
  President

Ian T. Bothwell,                   2003           180,000            -            -              -         -            -
  Vice President, Treasurer,       2002           168,000            -            -              -         -            -
  Assistant Secretary and          2001           168,000  1,026,351(2)           -              -         -            -
  Chief Financial Officer

Jorge R. Bracamontes               2003                 -            -            -              -         -            -
                                   2002                 -            -            -              -         -            -
                                   2001                 -            -            -              -         -            -

Jerry L. Lockett,                  2003           132,000            -            -              -         -            -
  Vice President                   2002           132,000            -            -              -         -            -
                                   2001           132,000            -            -              -         -            -




                                ALL OTHER
      NAME AND PRINCIPAL      COMPENSATION
           POSITION                ($)

Jerome B. Richter,             54,733(4)
   Chairman of the                    -
   Board and Chief                    -
   Executive Officer

Richard Shore, Jr.,                   -
  President                           -


Charles Handly,                       -
  Chief Operating Officer             -
  and  Executive Vice
  President

Ian T. Bothwell,                      -
  Vice President, Treasurer,          -
  Assistant Secretary and             -
  Chief Financial Officer

Jorge R. Bracamontes          703,349(1)
                              180,000(1)
                              180,000(1)

Jerry L. Lockett,                     -
  Vice President                      -


_____________________________________________

     (1)  Mr.  Bracamontes  received consulting fees totaling $180,000, $180,000
          and $180,000 for services performed on behalf of the Company in Mexico
          for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003. Mr. Bracamontes also
          received $523,349 in severance costs for the year ended July 31, 2003.
     (2)  The  fair market value of non-cash bonuses issued in the form of stock
          warrants  are  determined  by  using  the Black-Scholes Option Pricing
          Model.
     (3)  Includes  amounts  to  be  paid  in  cash.
     (4)  In connection with Mr. Richter's employment contract, the Company paid
          $54,733  in  life  insurance  premiums  on  behalf  of  Mr.  Richter.

96

                                  AGGREGATED WARRANT EXERCISES DURING FISCAL 2003
                                        AND WARRANT VALUES ON JULY 31, 2003

                                                                NUMBER OF SECURITIES        VALUE OF UNEXERCISED
                        NUMBER OF SHARES                       UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED           IN-THE-MONEY
                          ACQUIRED UPON      VALUE REALIZED   WARRANTS AT JULY 31, 2003  WARRANTS AT JULY 31, 2003
                      EXERCISE OF WARRANTS    UPON EXERCISE       (#) EXERCISABLE/       EXERCISABLE/UNEXERCISABLE
NAME                           (#)                 ($)              UNEXERCISABLE                  ($)(1)
--------------------  ---------------------  ---------------  -------------------------  --------------------------

Jerome B. Richter                         0                0                  540,000/0                   24,300/0
Richard Shore, Jr.                        0                0                        0/0                        0/0
Charles Handly                            0                0             114,470/25,530                        0/0
Ian T. Bothwell                           0                0              332,511/7,489                   24,300/0
Jorge R. Bracamontes                      0                0                  340,000/0                   24,300/0
Jerry L. Lockett                          0                0                  240,000/0                   24,300/0


(1)     Based  on a closing price of $3.31 per share of Common Stock on July 31, 2003.

EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS

From February 2001 through July 2002, the Company continued the terms of the previous six year employment agreement with Mr. Richter, the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, which had expired in January 2001 (the "Old Agreement"). Under the Old Agreement, Mr. Richter was entitled to receive $300,000 in annual compensation until earnings exceed a gross profit of $500,000 per month for an annual period (Minimum Gross Profit), whereupon Mr. Richter was entitled to an increase in his salary to $40,000 per month for the first year of the agreement increasing to $50,000 per month during the second year of the agreement. Mr. Richter was entitled to an increase in his salary to $480,000 for the first year following the period in which the Minimum Gross Profit is met, increasing to $600,000 per year during the second year following the period in which the Minimum Gross Profit is met. He was also entitled to an annual bonus of 5% of all pre-tax profits of the Company. He was also entitled to receive warrants to purchase 200,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company at an exercise price of $5.00 per share upon the Company achieving the Minimum Gross Profit. Mr. Richter's employment agreement also entitled him to a right of first refusal to participate in joint venture opportunities in which the Company may invest, contained a covenant not to compete for a period of one year from his termination of the agreement and had restrictions on use of confidential information.

Effective July 29, 2002, the Company entered into a new three year employment agreement with Mr. Richter (the "Agreement"). Under the terms of the Agreement, Mr. Richter is entitled to receive a monthly salary equal to $25,000 and a minimum annual bonus payment equal to $100,000 plus five percent (5%) of net income before taxes of the Company. In addition, Mr. Richter was entitled to receive a warrant grant by December 31, 2002 in an amount and with terms commensurate with prior practices. The Company has yet to issue Mr. Richter his warrant grant in connection with the Agreement.

In connection with the Agreement, the Company also agreed to forgive any interest due from Mr. Richter pursuant to Mr. Richter's Promissory Note, provided that Mr. Richter guarantees at least $2,000,000 of the Company's indebtedness during any period of that fiscal year of the Company. Furthermore, the Company agreed to forgive Mr. Richter's Promissory Note in the event that either (a) the share price of the Company's common stock trades for a period of 90 days at a blended average price equal to $6.20, or (b) the Company is sold for a price per share (or an asset sale realizes revenues per share) equal to $6.20.

97

Effective November 2002, the Company and Shore Capital LLC ("Shore Capital"), a company owned by Mr. Shore, entered into a consulting contract whereby the Company agreed to pay Shore Capital $30,000 a month for a period of six months. Under the terms of the consulting contract, Shore Capital received an exclusive right in the event the Company effectively converts its current structure into a publicly traded limited partnership (the "MLP"), to purchase up to a 50% voting interest in the general partner of the MLP at a price not to exceed $330,000. In addition, in the event that the conversion of the Company into an MLP was successful, Shore Capital was also entitled to receive an option to acquire up to 5% interest in the MLP at an exercise price not to exceed $1,650,000. The contract also provided for the Company to offer Mr. Shore a two-year employment agreement at the same rate provided for under the contract. The Company did not convert to an MLP but is contemplating the Spin-Off referred to in note R to the consolidated financial statements. Pursuant thereto, the Company intends to grant to Shore Capital and Mr. Richter options to each purchase 25% of the Company's General Partners' interest. In addition the Company intends to grant to Shore Capital an option to purchase up to 5% of the outstanding common stock of the Company at a price per share of $1.14 if the Spin-Off is consummated.

During May 2003, Mr. Shore was appointed President of the Company. The Company has continued to make payments of $30,000 per month, and the Company is currently negotiating an employment agreement with Mr. Shore.

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

During the Board of Directors (the "Board") meeting held on September 3, 1999, the Board approved the implementation of a plan to compensate each outside director serving on the Board (the "Plan"). Under the Plan, all outside directors upon election to the Board are entitled to receive warrants to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock of the Company and are to be granted additional warrants to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company for each year of service as a director. All such warrants will expire five years after the warrants are granted. The exercise price of the warrants issued under the Plan are equal to the average trading price of the Company's common stock on the effective date the warrants are granted, and the warrants vest monthly over a one year period.

98

STOCK PERFORMANCE GRAPH

The following graph compares the yearly percentage change in the Company's cumulative, five-year total stockholder return with the Russell 2000 Index and the NASD Index. The graph assumes that $100 was invested on August 1, 1998 in each of the Company's Common Stock, the Russell 2000 Index and the NASD Index, and that all dividends were reinvested. The graph is not, nor is it intended to be, indicative of future performance of the Company's Common Stock.

The Company is not aware of a published industry or line of business index with which to compare the Company's performance. Nor is the Company aware of any other companies with a line of business and market capitalization similar to that of the Company with which to construct a peer group index. Therefore, the Company has elected to compare its performance with the NASDAQ Index and Russell 2000 Index, an index of companies with small capitalization.

                            PENN OCTANE CORPORATION
                            STOCK PERFORMANCE GRAPH
                                  JULY 31, 2003

                                [GRAPHIC OMITTED]

--------------------------------------------------------------------------
                         1998    1999     2000     2001     2002    2003
-----------------------  -----  -------  -------  -------  ------  -------
Penn Octane Corporation  $ 100  $ 60.00  $180.00  $100.00  $77.00  $ 83.00
-----------------------  -----  -------  -------  -------  ------  -------
Russell 2000 Index       $ 100  $105.96  $119.27  $115.49  $93.49  $113.41
-----------------------  -----  -------  -------  -------  ------  -------
NASDAQ Index             $ 100  $140.92  $201.19  $108.26  $70.94  $ 92.66
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

99

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth the amount of stock of the Company beneficially owned as of October 10, 2003 by each person known by the Company to own beneficially more than 5% of the outstanding shares of the Company's outstanding common stock ("Common Stock").

                                                       AMOUNT AND NATURE OF
                                                     BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF   PERCENT OF CLASS OF
NAME OF BENEFICIAL OWNER                                 COMMON STOCK(1)           COMMON STOCK
---------------------------------------------------  ------------------------  --------------------
Jerome B. Richter (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                4,453,750                 28.07%

CEC, Inc. (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                1,417,667                  9.20%

The Apogee Fund, Paradigm Capital Corporation, and
 Emmett M. Murphy (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                1,155,500                  7.52%

Trellus Management Company, LLC(5). . . . . . . . .                  836,392                  5.46%
. . . . . . . . . . . . .

(1) Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Shares of Common Stock which are purchasable under warrants which are currently exercisable, or which will become exercisable no later than 60 days after October 10, 2003, are deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of the person holding such warrants but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of any other person. Except as indicated by footnote and subject to community property laws where applicable, the persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Common Stock shown as beneficially owned by them.

(2) Includes 37,850 shares of Common Stock owned by Mrs. Richter and 540,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock purchase warrants.

(3) One Radnor Corporate Center, 100 Matsonford Road, Suite 250, Radnor, PA. Includes 74,067 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock purchase warrants.

(4) 201 Main Street, Suite 1555, Fort Worth, Texas. Mr. Murphy, who became a director of the Company in November, 2001, is the president of Paradigm Capital Corporation, a Texas corporation, which in turn, is the sole general partner of The Apogee Fund, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership. All of the referenced stock and warrants are actually owned by The Apogee Fund, and beneficial ownership of such securities is attributable to Mr. Murphy and Paradigm Capital Corporation by reason of their shared voting and disposition power with respect The Apogee Fund assets. Includes 40,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock purchase warrants.

(5) 350 Madison Avenue, 9th Floor, New York, New York.

100

The following table sets forth the amount of Common Stock of the Company beneficially owned as of October 10, 2003 by each director of the Company, each Named Executive Officer, and all directors and Named Executive Officers as a group. Except as noted, the address of each person is Penn Octane Corporation, 77-530 Enfield Lane, Bldg. D, Palm Desert, CA.

                                                          AMOUNT AND NATURE OF
                                                        BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF   PERCENT OF CLASS OF
NAME OF BENEFICIAL OWNER                                    COMMON STOCK(1)           COMMON STOCK
------------------------------------------------------  ------------------------  --------------------
Jerome B. Richter (2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                4,453,750                 28.07%

Emmett M. Murphy (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                1,155,500                  7.52%

Jorge R. Bracamontes (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  555,500                  3.55%

Ian T. Bothwell (5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  446,718                  2.85%

Jerry L. Lockett (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  266,225                  1.71%

Stewart J. Paperin (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  213,762                  1.38%

Charles Handly(8). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                  143,436                     *

Harvey L. Benenson (9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   53,562                     *

Richard "Beau" Shore, Jr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                   16,000                     *

All Directors and Named Executive Officers as a group
(9 people) (10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .                7,304,453                 42.54%

* Less than 1%

(1) Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Shares of Common Stock which are purchasable under warrants which are currently exercisable, or which will become exercisable no later than 60 days after October 10, 2003, are deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of the person holding such warrants but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of any other person. Except as indicated by footnote and subject to community property laws where applicable, the persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Common Stock shown as beneficially owned by them.

(2) Includes 37,850 shares of Common Stock owned by Mrs. Richter and 540,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock purchase warrants.

(3) 201 Main Street, Suite 1555, Fort Worth, Texas. Mr. Murphy, who became a director of the Company in November, 2001, is the president of Paradigm Capital Corporation, a Texas corporation, which, in turn, is the sole general partner of The Apogee Fund, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership. All of the referenced stock is actually owned by The Apogee Fund; beneficial ownership of such securities is attributed to Mr. Murphy by reason of his voting and disposition power with respect to The Apogee Fund assets. Includes 40,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock purchase warrants.

(4) Includes 340,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock purchase warrants owned by Mr. Bracamontes and 15,000 shares of Common Stock owned by Mrs. Bracamontes.

(5) Includes 340,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock purchase warrants.

(6) Includes 240,000 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock purchase warrants.

(7) Includes 163,562 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock purchase warrants.

(8) Includes 123,436 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock purchase warrants.

(9) Includes 53,562 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock purchase warrants.

(10) Includes 1,840,559 shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Common Stock purchase warrants.

101

EQUITY COMPENSATION PLANS

The following table provides information concerning the Company's equity compensation plans as of July 31, 2003.

PLAN CATEGORY             NUMBER OF SECURITIES TO        WEIGHTED-AVERAGE       NUMBER OF SECURITIES
                          BE ISSUED UPON EXERCISE       EXERCISE PRICE OF     REMAINING AVAILABLE FOR
                          OF OUTSTANDING OPTIONS,      OUTSTANDING OPTIONS,    FUTURE ISSUANCE UNDER
                            WARRANTS AND RIGHTS        WARRANTS AND RIGHTS      EQUITY COMPENSATION
                                                                            PLANS (EXCLUDING SECURITIES
                                                                              REFLECTED IN COLUMN (a))
                                    (a)                        (b)                      (c)

Equity compensation
plans approved by                          2,180,000           $    4.79              1,500,000 (1)(2)
security holders

Equity compensation
plans not approved by                      1,412,179           $    2.69                      -
security holders (3)                      __________                                  __________

Total                                      3,592,179           $    3.97              1,500,000

                                          ==========                                  ==========

(1) Pursuant to the Company's Board Plan, the outside directors are entitled to receive warrants to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock of the Company upon their initial election as a director and warrants to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock of the Company for each year of service as a director.
(2) Pursuant to the Company's 2001 Warrant Plan, the Company may issue warrants to purchase up to 1.5 million shares of common stock of the Company.
(3) The Company was not required to obtain shareholder approval for these securities.

102

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.

During April 1997, Mr. Jerome B. Richter, the Company's Chief Executive Officer, Chairman of the Board and former President, exercised warrants to purchase 2.2 million shares of common stock of the Company, at an exercise price of $1.25 per share. The consideration for the exercise of the warrants included $22,000 in cash and a $2.7 million promissory note. The note was due on April 11, 2000. On April 11, 2000, Mr. Richter's issued a new promissory note totaling $3.2 million ("Mr. Richter's Promissory Note"), representing the total unpaid principal and unpaid accrued interest at the expiration of the original promissory note. During September 1999, the Board of Directors of the Company agreed to offset interest due on Mr. Richter's Promissory Note in consideration for providing collateral and personal guarantees of Company debt. The principal amount of the note plus accrued interest at an annual rate of 10.0%, except as adjusted for above, was due on April 30, 2001. In November 2001 the Company extended the due date to October 31, 2003 and the interest was adjusted to the prime rate on November 7, 2001 (5.0%). In July 2002 the Company extended the due date to July 29, 2005. In connection with the extension, the Company agreed in Mr. Richter's employment agreement (see note K to the consolidated financial statements) to continue to forgive any interest due from Mr. Richter pursuant to Mr. Richter's Promissory Note, provided that Mr. Richter guarantees at least $2.0 million of the Company's indebtedness during any period of that fiscal year of the Company. Furthermore, the Company agreed to forgive Mr. Richter's Promissory Note in the event that either (a) the share price of the Company's common stock trades for a period of 90 days at a blended average price equal to at least $6.20, or (b) the Company is sold for a price per share (or an asset sale realizes revenues per share) equal to at least $6.20. Mr. Richter is personally liable with full recourse to the Company and has provided 1.0 million shares of common stock of the Company as collateral. Those shares were subsequently pledged to the holders of certain of the Company's debt obligations (see note H). Mr. Richter's Promissory Note has been recorded as a reduction of stockholders' equity.

On March 26, 2000, the wife of Mr. Jorge Bracamontes, a director and executive officer of the Company, issued the Company a new promissory note totaling $46,603, representing the total unpaid principal and interest due under a prior promissory note due to the Company which matured March 26, 2000. The principal amount of the note plus accrued interest at an annual rate of 10.0% was due in April 2001. During November 2001, the Company and the wife of Mr. Bracamontes agreed to exchange 1,864 shares of Common Stock of the Company held by the wife of Mr. Bracamontes for payment of all unpaid interest owing to the Company through October 2001. In addition, the Company agreed to extend the maturity date of the note held by the wife of Mr. Bracamontes to October 31, 2003. The wife of Mr. Bracamontes was personally liable with full recourse under such promissory note and had provided the remaining 13,136 shares of Common Stock of the Company as collateral.

During March 2000, Mr. Bracamontes exercised warrants to purchase 200,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company, at an exercise price of $2.50 per share. The consideration for the exercise of the warrants included $2,000 in cash and a $498,000 promissory note. The principal amount of the note plus accrued interest at an annual rate of 10.0% was due in April 2001. During November 2001, the Company and Mr. Bracamontes agreed to exchange 19,954 shares of Common Stock of the Company held by Mr. Bracamontes for payment of all unpaid interest owing to the Company through October 2001. In addition, the Company agreed to extend the maturity date of the note held by Mr. Bracamontes to October 31, 2003. Mr. Bracamontes was personally liable with full recourse under such promissory note and had provided the remaining 180,036 shares of Common Stock of the Company as collateral.

103

During July 2003, Mr. Bracamontes resigned from his position as a director and officer of the Company. In connection with his resignation the Company agreed to (i) forgive the remaining balance of his $498,000 promissory note, (ii) forgive the remaining balance of his wife's $46,603 promissory note, (iii) issue 21,818 shares of the Company's common stock (valued at approximately $75,000, and (iv) agreed to make certain payments of up to $500,000 based on the success of future projects (the Company's Chief Executive Officer agreed to guarantee these payments with 100,000 of his shares of the common stock of the Company). Mr. Bracamontes will continue to provide services and the Company will continue to make payments to Mr. Bracamontes of $15,000 a month until March 31, 2004. All of the above amounts totaling approximately $520,000 have been reflected in the consolidated financial statements as of July 31, 2003 as salaries and payroll related expenses. Simultaneously, Mr. Bracamontes sold his interest in Tergas, S.A. de C.V. (an affiliate of the Company) to another officer of the Company, Mr. Vicente Soriano. The Company has an option to acquire Tergas, S.A. de C.V. ("Tergas") for a nominal price of approximately $5,000.

During September 2000, Mr. Ian Bothwell, a director and executive officer of the Company, exercised warrants to purchase 200,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company, at an exercise price of $2.50 per share. The consideration for the exercise of the warrants included $2,000 in cash and a $498,000 promissory note. The principal amount of the note plus accrued interest at an annual rate of 10.5% was due in April 2001. During November 2001, the Company and Mr. Bothwell agreed to exchange 14,899 shares of common stock of the Company held by Mr. Bothwell for payment of all unpaid interest owing to the Company through October 2001. In addition, the Company agreed to extend the maturity date of the note held by Mr. Bothwell to October 31, 2003.

On September 10, 2000, the Board of Directors approved the repayment by a company controlled by Mr. Bothwell (the "Buyer") of the $900,000 promissory note to the Company through the exchange of 78,373 shares of common stock of the Company owned by the Buyer, which were previously pledged to the Company in connection with the promissory note. The exchanged shares had a fair market value of approximately $556,000 at the time of the transaction resulting in an additional loss of $84,000 which was included in the consolidated statement of operations at July 31, 2000. The remaining note had a balance of $214,355 and was collateralized by compressed natural gas refueling station assets and 60,809 shares of the Company's common stock owned by the Buyer.

During October 2002, the Company agreed to accept the compressed natural gas refueling station assets with an appraised fair value of approximately $800,000 as payment for all notes outstanding at the time (with total principal amount of $652,759 plus accrued interest) owed to the Company by Mr. Bothwell. In connection with the transaction, the Company adjusted the fair value of the assets to $720,000 to reflect additional costs estimated to be incurred in disposing of the assets. The Company also recorded interest income as of July 31, 2003 on the notes of approximately $67,241, which has been previously been reserved, representing the difference between the adjusted fair value of the assets and the book value of the notes.

In January 2002, the Company loaned Mr. Richter, $200,000 due in one year. The Company had also made other advances to Mr. Richter of approximately $82,000 as of July 31, 2002, which were offset per his employment agreement against accrued and unpaid bonuses due to Mr. Richter. The note due from Mr. Richter in the amount of $200,000 plus accrued interest as of January 31, 2003, was paid through an offset against previously accrued bonus and profit sharing amounts due to Mr. Richter in January 2003.

During March 2003, warrants to purchase 250,000 shares of common stock of the Company were exercised by Trellus Partners, L.P. for which the exercise price totaling $625,000 was paid by reduction of a portion of the outstanding debt and accrued interest owed to Trellus Partners, L.P. by the Company. In addition, during March 2003, Trellus Partners, L.P. acquired 161,392 shares of Common Stock from the Company at a price of $2.50 per share in exchange for cancellation of the remaining outstanding debt and accrued interest owed to Trellus Partners, L.P. totaling $403,480.

104

ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

The Company has been billed as follows for the professional services of Burton McCumber & Cortez, L.L.P. rendered during fiscal years 2002 and 2003:

                               2002          2003
                            ----------    -----------
Audit Fees                  $ 245,304     $  263,229

Audit - Related Fees        $       -     $        -

 Tax Fees (1)               $  17,139     $   12,420

 All Other Fees             $  16,587(2)  $  165,746 (3)

(1) Represents fees billed for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning services.
(2) Represents fees billed for accounting and tax issues related to Mexico and U.S.
(3) Represents fees billed for accounting and tax issues related to Mexico and U.S. and $162,458 represents fees billed related to the Spin-Off.

The Company's audit committee approves the engagement of its independent auditor to perform audit related services. The audit committee does not formally approve specific amounts to be spent on non-audit related services which in the aggregate do not exceed amounts to be spent on audit related services. In determining the reasonableness of audit fees, the audit committee considers historical amounts paid and the scope of services to be performed.

105

PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.

a. Financial Statements and Financial Statement Schedules.

The following documents are filed as part of this report:

(1) Consolidated Financial Statements:

Penn Octane Corporation

Independent Auditor's Report

Consolidated Balance Sheet as of July 31, 2002 and 2003

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended July 31, 2001, 2002 and 2003

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(2) Financial Statement Schedules:

Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts

b. Reports on Form 8-K.

The following Report on Form 8-K is incorporated herein by reference:

Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 18, 2003 regarding the Company's Spin Off of Penn Octane's 100% limited partner interest in Rio Vista Energy Partners L.P.

c. Exhibits.

THE FOLLOWING EXHIBITS ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY REFERENCE:

Exhibit No.

3.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation, as amended. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarterly period ended April 30, 1997 filed on June 16, 1997, SEC File No. 000-24394).

3.2 Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarterly period ended April 30, 1997 filed on June 16, 1997, SEC File No. 000-24394).

3.3 The Company's Certificate of the Designation, Powers, Preferences and Rights of the Series B. Class A Senior Cumulative Preferred Stock, filed with the State of Delaware.

10.1 Employment Agreement dated July 12, 1993 between the Registrant and Jerome B. Richter. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarterly period ended October 31, 1993 filed on March 7, 1994, SEC File No. 000-24394).

106

10.2 Promissory Note and Pledge and Security Agreement dated March 26, 1997 between M.I. Garcia Cuesta and the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarterly period ended April 30, 1997 filed on June 16, 1997, SEC File No. 000-24394).

10.3 Promissory Note and Pledge and Security Agreement dated April 11, 1997 between Jerome B. Richter and the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarterly period ended April 30, 1997 filed on June 16, 1997, SEC File No. 000-24394).

10.4 Lease dated October 20, 1993 between Brownsville Navigation District of Cameron County, Texas and Registrant with respect to the Company's land lease rights, including related amendment to the Lease dated as of February 11, 1994 and Purchase Agreement. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB filed for the quarterly period ended April 30, 1994 on February 25, 1994, SEC File No. 000-24394).

10.5 Lease Amendment dated May 7, 1997 between Registrant and Brownsville Navigation District of Cameron County, Texas. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarterly period ended April 30, 1997 filed on June 16, 1997, SEC File No. 000-24394).

10.6 Lease dated September 1, 1993 between Seadrift Pipeline Corporation and Registrant with respect to the Company's pipeline rights. (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarterly period

          ended  October 31, 1993 filed on March 7, 1994, SEC File No.
          000-24394).

10.7      Lease Amendment dated May 21, 1997 between Seadrift Pipeline
          Corporation  and  the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference
          to  the  Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-QSB for the
          quarterly  period  ended  April  30,  1997 filed on June 16,
          1997,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.8      Continuing  Agreement  for  Private  Letters of Credit dated
          October  14,  1997  between RZB Finance LLC and the Company.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on
          Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1997 filed on November
          13,  1997,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394)

10.9      Promissory  Note  dated October 14, 1997 between RZB Finance
          LLC  and  the  Company.  (Incorporated  by  reference to the
          Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July
          31, 1997 filed on November 13, 1997, SEC File No. 000-24394)

10.10     General  Security  Agreement  dated October 14, 1997 between
          RZB  Finance LLC and the Company. (Incorporated by reference
          to  the  Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the year
          ended July 31, 1997 filed on November 13, 1997, SEC File No.
          000-24394)

10.11     Guaranty  and  Agreement  dated October 14, 1997 between RZB
          Finance  LLC  and Jerome Richter. (Incorporated by reference
          to  the  Company's  Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the year
          ended July 31, 1997 filed on November 13, 1997, SEC File No.
          000-24394)

10.12     Amendment  letter  dated  April 22, 1998 between RZB Finance
          LLC  and  the  Company.  (Incorporated  by  reference to the
          Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months
          ended  April  30,  1998 filed on June 15, 1998, SEC File No.
          000-24394)

10.13     Employment  Agreement  dated  November  17, 1997 between the
          Company  and Jerry L. Lockett. (Incorporated by reference to
          the  Company's  Quarterly  Report on Form 10-Q for the three
          months ended April 30, 1998 filed on June 15, 1998, SEC File
          No.  000-24394)

107

10.14     Lease/Installment  Purchase  Agreement  dated  November 24,
          1998  by  and  between  CPSC  International and the Company.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on
          Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1999 filed on November
          9,  1999,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.15     Amendment  No.  1,  to  the  Lease/Installment  Purchase
          Agreement  dated November 24, 1999, dated January 7, 1999 by
          and  between  CPSC  International  and  the  Company.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on
          Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1999 filed on November
          9,  1999,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.16     Amendment,  to  Lease/Installment  Purchase  Agreement dated
          February 16, 1999 dated January 25, 1999 by and between CPSC
          International and the Company. (Incorporated by reference to
          the  Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
          July  31,  1999  filed  on  November  9,  1999, SEC File No.
          000-24394).

10.17     Lease/Installment  Purchase  Agreement  dated  February 16,
          1999  by  and  between  CPSC  International and the Company.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on
          Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1999 filed on November
          9,  1999,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.18     Amendment  No.  2, to Lease/Installment  Purchase  Agreement
          dated  November  24,  1998 and to Lease/Installment Purchase
          Agreement  dated January 7, 1999 dated September 16, 1999 by
          and  between  CPSC  International  and  the  Company.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on
          Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1999 filed on November
          9,  1999,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.19     Agreement  dated  September  16,  1999 by  and  between CPSC
          International and the Company. (Incorporated by reference to
          the  Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
          July  31,  1999  filed  on  November  9,  1999, SEC File No.
          000-24394).

10.20     Purchase, Sale and Service Agreement for  Propane/Butane Mix
          entered  into effective as of October 1, 1999 by and between
          Exxon  Company,  U.S.A.  and  the  Company. (Incorporated by
          reference  to  the  Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
          the  year ended July 31, 1999 filed on November 9, 1999, SEC
          File  No.  000-24394).

10.21     Sales/Purchase Agreement of Propane Stream  dated October 1,
          1999  between  PG&E  NGL  Marketing,  L.P.  and the Company.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on
          Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1999 filed on November
          9,  1999,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.22     Permit  issued  on  July  26,  1999  by  the  United  States
          Department of State authorizing the Company to construct two
          pipelines  crossing  the international boundary line between
          the  United States and Mexico for the transport of liquefied
          petroleum  gas (LPG) and refined product (motor gasoline and
          diesel  fuel).  (Incorporated  by reference to the Company's
          Annual  Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 1999
          filed  on  November  9,  1999,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.23     Amendment to the LPG Purchase  Agreement dated June 18, 1999
          between  P.M.I.  Trading Ltd. and the Company. (Incorporated
          by reference to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
          the  year ended July 31, 1999 filed on November 9, 1999, SEC
          File  No.  000-24394).

10.24     Transfer of Shares  Agreement dated November 4, 1999 between
          Jorge  Bracamontes  and  the  Company.  (Incorporated  by
          reference to the Company's Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for
          the  quarterly  period  ended  October  31,  1999,  filed on
          December  14,  1999,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

108

10.25     Transfer of Shares Agreement  dated November 4, 1999 between
          Juan  Jose Navarro Plascencia and the Company. (Incorporated
          by  reference to the Company's Quarterly report on Form 10-Q
          for  the  quarterly  period ended October 31, 1999, filed on
          December  14,  1999,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.26     Addendum  dated  December  15,  1999  between  CPSC
          International,  Inc.  and  the  Company.  (Incorporated  by
          reference to the Company's Quarterly report on Form 10-Q for
          the  quarterly period ended January 31, 2000, filed on March
          21,  2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.27     LPG  Mix  Purchase  Contract  (DTIR-010-00)  dated March 31,
          2000  between  P.M.I.  Trading  Limited  and  the  Company.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report
          on  Form  10-Q for the quarterly period ended April 30, 2000
          filed  on  June  19,  2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.28     LPG  Mix  Purchase  Contract  (DTIR-011-00) dated March 31,
          2000  between  P.M.I.  Trading  Limited  and  the  Company.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report
          on  Form  10-Q for the quarterly period ended April 30, 2000
          filed  on  June  19,  2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.29     Product  Sales  Agreement  dated  February  23, 2000 between
          Koch  Hydrocarbon  Company and the Company. (Incorporated by
          reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
          the  quarterly period ended April 30, 2000 filed on June 19,
          2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.30     First  Amendment  Line  Letter  dated  May  2000 between RZB
          Finance  LLC  and the Company. (Incorporated by reference to
          the  Company's  Quarterly  Report  on  Form  10-Q  for  the
          quarterly  period  ended  April  30,  2000 filed on June 19,
          2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.31     Promissory  Note  and  Pledge  and  Security Agreement dated
          April 11, 2000 between Jerome B. Richter and the Registrant.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on
          Form  10-K  for  the  year  ended  July  31,  2000, filed on
          November  14,  2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.32     Promissory  Note  and  Pledge and  Security  Agreement dated
          March  25,  2000  between  Jorge  Bracamontes  A.  and  the
          Registrant.  (Incorporated  by  reference  to  the Company's
          Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2000,
          filed  on  November  14,  2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.33     Promissory  Note  and  Pledge  and  Security Agreement dated
          March  26,  2000  between  M.I.  Garcia  Cuesta  and  the
          Registrant.  (Incorporated  by  reference  to  the Company's
          Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2000,
          filed  on  November  14,  2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.34     Promissory  Note  and  Pledge  and  Security Agreement dated
          September 10, 2000, between Ian Bothwell and the Registrant.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on
          Form  10-K  for  the  year  ended  July  31,  2000, filed on
          November  14,  2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.35     Promissory  Share Transfer Agreement  to  purchase shares of
          Termatsal,  S.A.  de  C.V.  dated November 13, 2000, between
          Jorge  Bracamontes  and  the  Company  (Translation  from
          Spanish). (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual
          Report  on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2000, filed
          on  November  14,  2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.36     Promissory  Share Transfer Agreement  to  purchase shares of
          Termatsal,  S.A.  de  C.V.  dated November 13, 2000, between
          Pedro  Prado  and  the  Company  (Translation from Spanish).
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on
          Form  10-K  for  the  year  ended  July  31,  2000, filed on
          November  14,  2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

109

10.37     Promissory  Share  Transfer Agreement  to purchase shares of
          Termatsal,  S.A.  de  C.V.  dated November 13, 2000, between
          Pedro  Prado  and  Penn  Octane  International,  L.L.C.
          (Translation  from  Spanish).  (Incorporated by reference to
          the  Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
          July  31,  2000,  filed  on  November 14, 2000, SEC File No.
          000-24394).

10.38     Promissory  Share  Transfer  Agreement to purchase shares of
          Penn Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. dated November 13, 2000,
          between  Jorge Bracamontes and the Company (Translation from
          Spanish). (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual
          Report  on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2000, filed
          on  November  14,  2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.39     Promissory  Share  Transfer  Agreement to purchase shares of
          Penn Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. dated November 13, 2000,
          between  Juan  Jose  Navarro  Plascencia  and  the  Company
          (Translation  from  Spanish).  (Incorporated by reference to
          the  Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
          July  31,  2000,  filed  on  November 14, 2000, SEC File No.
          000-24394).

10.40     Promissory  Share  Transfer  Agreement to purchase shares of
          Penn Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. dated November 13, 2000,
          between  Juan  Jose  Navarro  Plascencia  and  Penn  Octane
          International,  L.L.C.  (Translation  from  Spanish).
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Annual Report on
          Form  10-K  for  the  year  ended  July  31,  2000, filed on
          November  14,  2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.41     Promissory  Note  and  Pledge  and  Security Agreement dated
          November  30,  2000,  between  Western  Wood  Equipment
          Corporation  and  the Registrant. (Incorporated by reference
          to  the  Company's  Quarterly  Report  on  Form 10-Q for the
          quarterly  period  ended October 31, 2000, filed on December
          12,  2000,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.42     Form  of Amendment to Promissory  Note  (the "Note") of Penn
          Octane  Corporation  (the  "Company") due December 15, 2001,
          and  related  agreements  and instruments dated November 28,
          2001,  between  the  Company  and  the holders of the Notes.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report
          on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 31, 2001
          filed  on  December  17,  2001,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.43     LPG sales  agreement entered into as of March 1, 2002 by and
          between  Penn  Octane  Corporation  ("Seller")  and  P.M.I.
          Trading Limited ("Buyer"). (Incorporated by reference to the
          Company's  Quarterly  Report  on Form 10-Q for the quarterly
          period ended April 30, 2002 filed on June 13, 2002, SEC File
          No.  000-24394).

10.44     Settlement  agreement,  dated  as  of  March 1, 2002  by and
          between  P.M.I. Trading Limited and Penn Octane Corporation.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report
          on  Form  10-Q for the quarterly period ended April 30, 2002
          filed  on  June  13,  2002,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.45     Form  of Amendment  to  Promissory Note (the "Note") of Penn
          Octane  Corporation  (the  "Company") due June 15, 2002, and
          related  agreements  and  instruments  dated  June  5, 2002,
          between  the  Company  and  the  holders  of  the  Notes.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report
          on  Form  10-Q for the quarterly period ended April 30, 2002
          filed  on  June  13,  2002,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.46     Form  of Amendment  to  Promissory Note (the "Note") of Penn
          Octane  Corporation  (the  "Company") due December 15, 2002,
          and  related  agreements  and  instruments dated December 9,
          2002  between  the  Company  and  the  holders of the Notes.
          (Incorporated by reference to the Company's Quarterly Report
          on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended January 31, 2003
          filed  on  March  20,  2003,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.47     Employee contract  entered into and effective July 29, 2002,
          between  the Company and Jerome B. Richter. (Incorporated by
          reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
          the  quarterly  period ended January 31, 2003 filed on March
          20,  2003,  SEC  File  NO.  000-24394).

10.48     Equipment Acquisition  Agreement  effective October 18, 2002
          by  and between Penn Octane Corporation and Penn Wilson CNG,
          Inc., on the one hand, and B&A Eco-Holdings, Inc. and Ian T.
          Bothwell,  on  the other hand. (Incorporated by reference to

the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the

110

          quarterly  period  ended January 31, 2003 filed on March 20,
          2003,  SEC  File  No.  000-24394).

10.49     Bill  of  Sale  dated  October  18,  2002  between  B&A
          Eco-Holdings,  Inc.  and  the  Company.  (Incorporated  by
          reference to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
          the  quarterly  period ended January 31, 2003 filed on March
          20,  2003,  SEC  File  NO.  000-24394).

THE FOLLOWING EXHIBITS ARE FILED AS PART OF THIS REPORT:

10.50     Stock Purchase and Separation Agreement dated July 22, 2003
          between  Jorge  Bracamontes  and  the  Company.

10.51     Supplement  and  Amendment  to  Stock Purchase of Separation
          Agreement dated September 12, 2003 between Jorge Bracamontes
          and  the  Company.

10.52     Amended  Supplement  and  Amendment  to  Stock  Purchase and
          Separation  Agreement  dated  October  2, 2003 between Jorge
          Bracamontes  and  the  Company.

   21     Subsidiaries  of  the  Registrant

   23     Consent  of  Independent  Certified  Public  Accountant

 31.1     Certification  Pursuant  to  Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d - 14(a) of
          the  Exchange  Act.

 31.2     Certification  Pursuant  to  Rule 13a-14(a) / 15d - 14(a) of
          the  Exchange  Act.

   32     Certification  Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as Adopted
          Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes - Oxley Act of 2002.

111

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION

By: /s/Ian  T.  Bothwell
    ----------------------------
    Ian  T.  Bothwell
    Vice President, Treasurer, Assistant Secretary,
    Chief  Financial  Officer
    May 21,  2004

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 SIGNATURE                                    TITLE                         DATE
----------------------------------  --------------------------------  ----------------

/s/Jerome B. Richter                Jerome B. Richter                 May 21,  2004
----------------------------------  Chairman and Chief Executive
                                    Officer

/s/Richard "Beau" Shore, Jr.        Richard "Beau" Shore, Jr.         May 21,  2004
----------------------------------  President

/s/Charles Handly                   Charles Handly                    May 21,  2004
----------------------------------  Chief Operating Officer and
                                    Executive Vice President

/s/Ian T. Bothwell                  Ian T. Bothwell                   May 21,  2004
----------------------------------  Vice President, Treasurer,
                                      Assistant Secretary, Chief
                                      Financial Officer, Principal
                                      Accounting Officer and Director

/s/Jerry Lockett                    Jerry Lockett                     May 21,  2004
----------------------------------  Vice President



/s/Stewart J. Paperin               Stewart J. Paperin                May 21,  2004
----------------------------------  Director


/s/Harvey L. Benenson               Harvey L. Benenson                May 21,  2004
----------------------------------  Director


/s/Emmett Murphy                    Emmett Murphy                     May 21,  2004
----------------------------------  Director

112

STOCK PURCHASE AND SEPARATION AGREEMENT

This Stock and Separation Agreement is made and executed this 22 day of

July, 2003 (hereafter the "Effective Date") by and between Jorge Bracamontes (hereafter "Employee") and Penn-Octane Corporation (hereafter "Penn-Octane"); and

WHEREAS, Penn-Octane is engaged in the sale and transportation of LPG and other petroleum products.

WHEREAS, Penn-Octane owns and operates its Mexican related assets through various affiliates and subsidiaries, including Penn-Octane de Mexico S.A. de C.V., Tergas, S.A. de C.V., and Termatsal, S.A. de C.V. (hereafter referred to as "Affiliates"); and

WHEREAS, Bracamontes has been employed by Penn-Octane as Director, Executive Vice President and Secretary and as Director, Director General, general manager or administrator of the Affiliates pertaining to their operations in Mexico; and

WHEREAS, Bracamontes and Penn-Octane have agreed to the sale and transfer by Bracamontes of all of Bracamontes's stock ownership in Tergas, S.A. DE C.V. IN ADDITION, S.A. DE C.V. Bracamontes and Penn-Octane had previously agreed to the sale and transfer of all of Bracamontes's stock ownership in Penn Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. and Termatsal, S.A. de C.V., which such sale and transfer of shares may still be subject to completion; and

WHEREAS, Bracamontes and Penn-Octane have agreed to the ultimate separation and termination of his employment relationship with Penn-Octane and the Affiliates.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereby mutually agree as follows:

1. Sale of Stock in Tergas, S.A. de C.V. On the Closing Date (as hereafter defined). Bracamontes shall transfer, assign and convey, free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances, all of the stock which he owns in Tergas, S.A. de C.V. (being 90% of the outstanding shares of stock in such Company) to the person designated by Penn-Octane (hereafter the "Designated Person"). Bracamontes covenants to immediately deliver copies of all of the legal and corporate documents pertaining to Tergas, S.A. de C.V. (including all stock transfer ledgers, minutes of all shareholder and/or directors meetings and all documents whatsoever pertaining to Tergas, S.A., de C. V. ). On the Closing date, Bracamontes shall execute all documents necessary to absolutely and legally

Page 1 of NUM 15 PAGES


transfer all legal and equitable ownership of his stock in Tergas, S.A. de C.V. to the Designated Person. The documents of transfer shall be in form and substance acceptable to the attorneys appointed by Penn-Octane.

2. SALE OF STOCK IN TERMATSAL, S.A. DE C.V. AND PENN-OCTANE DE MEXICO,
S.A. DE C.V. On the Closing Date, Bracamontes shall take all necessary steps required to immediately and effectively complete the transfer and sale of all of his stock in Termatsal and Penn-Octane de Mexico, to the Designated Person, Bracamontes agrees that such transfers will be free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances. Bracamontes covenants to immediately deliver copies of all of the legal and corporate documents pertaining to Termatsal, S.A. de C.V. and Penn-Octane de Mexico (including all stock transfer ledgers, minutes of all shareholder and/or directors meetings and all documents whatsoever pertaining to Termatsal, S.A. de C.V. and Penn-Octane de Mexico) and to execute any documents necessary to absolutely and legally transfer all legal and equitable ownership of his stock in Termatsal and Penn-Octane de Mexico to Penn-Octane or its designee. The documents of transfer shall be in form and substance acceptable to the attorneys appointed by Penn-Octane.

3. Terms of Employment. As of the Effective Date, Bracamontes agrees to resign from all positions he currently holds with the Affiliates. The parties agree that Bracamontes shall be hereafter employed as an employee of Penn-Octane Corporation to provide services from date hereof to (i) assist in the business development of Penn-Octane and (ii) to provide the information, documents and assistance required of him to fully comply with the terms of this Agreement. The term of such employment shall be from the date of this Agreement until March 31, 2004, whereupon Bracamontes shall cease to be employed by Penn-Octane. In connection with these services, Bracamontes will receive a monthly salary as provided for herein.

4. WINDING DOWN OF EMPLOYMENT. As of the Effective Date (but prior to the Closing Date) (as hereafter defined), and as a condition precedent to the Closing and to the payment of any consideration or salary by Penn-Octane to Bracamontes, Bracamontes shall undertake to provide or perform the following:

a. Perform all actions necessary to execute and register a transfer of all shares owned by Bracamontes in (i) Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A de C.V. and Termatsal, S.A. de C.V. to Penn-Octane, and (ii) Tergas, S.A. de C.V. to the Designated Person. Immediately subsequent to his execution of this Agreement, Bracamontes shall deliver his resignation as an officer, employee, agent, director, administrator (or any other

Page 2 of NUM 15 PAGES


position whatsoever of Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., Tergas, S.A. de C.V. and Termatsal, S.A. de C.V. and shall thereafter cease to have any involvement with any of the Affiliates. Such resignations shall occur at a time and date as designated by Penn-Octant and the documents of resignation shall be in form and substance acceptable to the attorneys appointed by Penn-Octane.

b. Provide and deliver to such persons, attorneys or accountants as may be appointed or designated by Penn-Octane to receive such documents the following: (i) all original documents, including but not limited to, all original corporate documents of and relating to Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., Tergas, S.A de C.V., and Termatsal, S.A. de C.V. (including all original corporate books, original stock registers and transfer ledgers, all corporate minutes, all articles or incorporation, all powers of attorney granted by any of the Affiliates, agreements, contracts, manuals and any all other governmental filings made by the Affiliates) and (ii) all accounting records and documents of and relating to Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., Tergas, S.A. de C.V., and Termatsal, S.A. de C.V. (including all tax returns and other governmental reports filed by each Affiliate). In addition, Bracamontes will perform any and all actions required of him in order to properly dissolve or transfer ownership in any other Mexican company created in connection with Penn-Octane's pervious compressed natural gas business ("CNG") or any other subsidiary of any of the Affiliates. Bracamontes will also cease to have any responsibilities related to CNG companies as described above.

c. Execute an assignment of any all permits and authorizat5ions held in the name of Bracamontes, which permits and authorizations pertain to (i) the operation of all pipelines and facilities utilized by Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., Tergas, S.A. de C.V., or Termatsal, S.A. de C.V. or (ii) the distribution of any petroleum products distributed or sold by Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., Tergas, S.A. de C.V., or Termatsal, S.A. de C.V.

d. Provide all necessary assistance and all financial information and documentation pertaining to the Affiliates and deliver all documents pertaining to the Affiliates to allow the persons designated by Penn-Octane to (i) review and audit all financial records (including contracts, previous transactions and tax returns), (ii) manage the ongoing day to day affairs of the Affiliates,
(iii) make all required filings or reports, certifications, statements, tax declarations required of the Affiliates in connection wit5h the ongoing business operations of the Affiliates, (iv)

Page 3 of NUM 15 PAGES


provide a complete understanding of the internal controls and systems employed by the Affiliates (policies, employee salaries and obligations).

e. Provide all necessary assistance and information and deliver all documents to allow the persons designated by Penn-Octane to finalize all agreements related to Transfer Pricing Agreements to be executed by and between Penn-Octane and any of the Affiliates.

f. Execute and deliver such documents necessary to allow Penn-Octane and its Affiliates to immediately transfer all corporate records to a new office to be established by the Affiliates in Mexico City, which initial office shall be the office of the attorneys (to be designated by Penn-Octane) for the Affiliates.

g. Assist the accountants of the Affiliates (to be designated by Penn-octane) in undertaking and performing an audit of all of the Affiliates.

h. Provide a listing of and copies of all contracts, notes, or other agreements which reflect any outstanding liability or contingent liability of Penn-Octane or any Affiliates as of the date of this Agreement.

i. Assist in the smooth transition of the tax accounting and payroll functions for the Affiliates to accountants designated by Penn-Octane, including movement of all corporate accounting records currently maintained by the Affiliates current tax accountant.

j. Assist Penn-Octane management in determining all current and future responsibilities of the Affiliates in connection with existing operations (CRE, llacienda and other agencies).

k. Execute all non-executed corporate documents which related to events that occurred prior to the date of this agreement including audit representation letter for the April 30, 2003 10Q, Board minutes for any board meeting prior to the date of this agreement and written consent to allow the Designated Person to take actions necessary for the resolution of Mexican lawsuits.

5. Compensation. Upon his complete fulfillment of all of the terms of this Agreement and for his agreement to fulfill his prospective duties as an employee of Penn-Octane, Bracamontes shall receive the following compensation:

a. As an employee of Penn-Octane, Bracamontes will receive a salary of $15,000.00 per month, which amount shall be paid through March 31, 2004, at which time Bracamontes shall cease to have any further

Page 4 of NUM 15 PAGES


association with Penn-Octane.

b. As consideration for the purchase price of his stock in Tergas, S.A. de C.V. (and to the extent of any previous or concurrent transfer of stock related to Penn-Octane de Mexico and Termatsal), a loan extended by Penn-Octane to Bracamontes in the principal amount of $498,000 and a loan extended to the wife of Bracamontes in the principal amount of approximately $46,600, which loans were utilized by them to purchase 215,000 common shares of Penn-Octane stock (of which they still own 215,000 shares) shall be forgiven on the Closing Date.

C. All existing warrants (340,000) to purchase shares in Penn-Octane currently owned by Bracamontes shall be honored, except that the warrants (like all other warrants issued by Penn-Octane) may be modified to comply with the terms and conditions of the conversion of Penn-Octane to a publicly traded partnership.

d. If Penn-Octane of its Affiliates extend the current existing pipelines to Monterrey, Mexico, and the net revenue generated by the extension of such pipelines results in a (i) 20% net revenue generated return (the return being projected on the earnings measured before the imposition of taxes, depreciation and amortization, EBITDA, as computed under generally accepted accounting principles), and (ii) provided that a minimum seven year agreement is

executed by Penn-Octane with Pemex Gas and Petrochemical in calendar year 2003 for the utilization of such pipelines at a rate that will generate a 20% capital cost return, the Bracamontes shall be paid (a) a bonus of $250,000.00 on the first day after the pipeline agreement has been executed by and between Pemex Gas and Petrochemical and Penn-Octane Corporation and (b) an additional $250,000 bonus will be paid on the first day after full time commercial operation of the extended pipelines begins. In order to guarantee the payment of the compensation described in this sub-paragraph (d) Penn-Octane shall cause to be pledged 100,000 shares of its common shares to be pledged, as collateral, for the payment of such consideration.

6. WARRANTIES, REPRESENTATIONS AND COVENANTS OF BRACAMONTES. Bracamontes hereby represents and warrants that the following warranties and representation contained in this Agreement are true and correct as of the Effective Date of this Agreement, and shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date, as hereafter defined. In addition to the other representations and warranties contained elsewhere in this Agreement, Bracamontes represents, warrants and covenants to Penn-Octant and its Affiliates as follows:

(a) Bracamontes is the legal and lawful owner of the following ownership interests in the Companies:

Page 5 of NUM 15 PAGES


(i) a ninety percent (90%) interest in Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.;

(ii) a ninety percent (90%) interest in Tergas, S.A. de C.V.; and

(iii) a ninety percent (90%) interest in Termatsal, S.A. de C.V.

(b) Bracamontes has full legal right, power and authority to enter into this Agreement;

(c) Bracamontes has full legal right, power and authority to exchange, assign and transfer to the persons designated by Penn-Octane, all of Bracamontes's ownership interests in the Affiliates, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, options and claims of ever kind. The delivery by Bracamontes of his ownership interests in the Affiliates to person(s) designated by Penn-Octane pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement will transfer title thereto, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, options and claims of any kind.

(d) The ownership interest owned by Bracamontes in the Affiliates are duly and validly authorized and issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and were not issued in violation of the preemptive rights of any shareholder. Other than as identified herein, Bracamontes owns no option, warrant, call or commitment of any kind obligating the Affiliates or Penn-Octane to issue shares in the Affiliates or Penn-Octane to him or any other third party.

(e) This Agreement will be duly executed and delivered by the Bracamontes and is a valid, legally binding and enforceable obligation of Bracamontes, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, or other similar laws relating to creditor's rights generally and to general equitable principals.

(f) Neither the execution, delivery or the consummation of all of the transactions contemplated hereby (taken as a whole) will violate (with or without the giving of notice or the passage of time), be in conflict with, result in a breach or termination of any provision of, cause acceleration of the maturity of any debt or obligation pursuant to, constitute a default under, or result in the creation of any security interest, lien, charge or encumbrance upon Bracamontes's ownership interests in any of the Affiliates, or any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust or other agreement or understanding or any other restriction of any kind or character, to which any such Bracamontes's ownership interests in the Affiliates, or the Companies, are subject or bound.

(g) Bracamontes has not entered into any agreements on behalf of any of the Affiliates, wherein any of the permits, licenses, franchises, certificates, easements, real property leases, terminals, assets, trade names, or

Page 6 of NUM 15 PAGES


parents, owned or held by any of the Affiliates or Penn-Octane, have been sold, licensed, leased, made part of any joint use or venture or subjected to any alienations whatsoever which would not provide the Affiliates with sole and exclusive use.

(h) As of the Effective Date, all agreements and contracts between Bracamontes and any of the Affiliates, other than as provided in this Agreement, or by which the Affiliates or Penn-Octane, are obligated with respect to any of the Affiliates' or Penn-Octane's assets, including but not limited to, joint venture or partnership agreements, consulting contracts, employment contracts, loan agreements, bonds, mortgages, liens, pledges or other security agreements, are terminated.

(i) No approval of any governmental authority or administrative agency or any third party is necessary to authorize the execution of this Agreement by Bracamontes or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby.

(j) As of the Effective Date, all contracts and agreements between Bracamontes and any Affiliate or Penn-Octane, other than this Agreement, are terminated.

(k) As of the Effective Date, there are no receivables due from Bracamontes or any entity falling within the SEC meaning of "affiliate." Bracamontes has not used any of the assets of the Affiliates to acquire any assets for his personal use other than previously disclosed to Penn-Octane.

(l) Other than the payments which he will receive pursuant to this Agreement, Bracamontes warrants that he is not owed any additional amounts on monies or benefits of any kind whatsoever (including any severance pay obligations or other obligations arising under Mexican law) related to his involvement with the Affiliates.

(m) Bracamontes has complied with all provisions of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and no affiliate is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.

(n) Bracamontes is aware of no obligation, default or risk associated with the Affiliates which has not been disclosed in the Financial Statements of the Affiliates or been disclosed in writing either in such Financial Statements or to Penn-Octane.

(o) Bracamontes is not aware of any activity, agreement or action performed through the effective Date which has been done inaccurately or with the risk that such activity would lead to nullification or voidance of

Page 7 of NUM 15 PAGES


any document or agreement.

(p) Bracamontes is voluntarily resigning from his positions with the Affiliates. Such resignation is not the result of any disagreement regarding any operation, legal matter, accounting principal or any other issue brought forward by Bracamontes for which the Company is unwilling to address satisfactorily.

(s) There is no pending or threatened litigation in Mexico against Penn-Octane Corporation or any of the Affiliates.

(t) Each Affiliate is in full compliance with any and all requirements related to its business operations (including the operation of the terminals); all necessary permits have been obtained by each Affiliate and such permits are in full force and effect; all lands and real property on which any terminal or other improvement is owned free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances by one of the Affiliates; and all Affiliates are in full compliance with all Mexican environmental laws rules and regulations.

(u) The Financial Statements of each Affiliate are current and fairly present the financial position of such Affiliate as of the dates thereof and the results or operations and changes in financial position for the periods then ended, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and the accounting records underlying the Financial Statements accurately and fairly reflect the transactions of such Affiliates. The Affiliates do not have any liabilities or obligations of a type which would be included in or reflected on a balance sheet, and notes and schedules thereto, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, whether related to tax or non-tax matters, accrued or contingent, due or not yet due, liquidated or unliquidated, or otherwise, including, without limitation, any debt or liability on account of taxes of any kind or any governmental charges or penalty, interest or fines, excepted or reflected in the consolidated unaudited balance sheet of each Affiliate as of the balance sheet date or liabilities incurred each Affiliate in the ordinary course of business since the balance sheet date (none of which have, individually or in the aggregate, materially or adversely affect the business assets, liabilities, results or operations, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Affiliates).

(v) All liabilities which they have incurred on behalf of each Affiliate of any kind, character and

Page 8 of NUM 15 PAGES


description, whether accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise, together with, in the case of those liabilities as to which the liabilities are not fixed, an estimate of the maximum amount which may be payable are fully reflected in the Financial Statements of the Affiliates.

(w) All permits, licenses, franchises, certificates, trademarks, trade names, patents, patent applications and copyrights, owned or held by any of the Affiliates, are now valid and in good standing are fully reflected in the Financial Statements of the Affiliates.

(x) All the fixed assets of the Companies, including true and correct copies of leases and easements on properties on which are situated buildings, terminals, pipelines, pumps, and other structures used in the operation of the business have been fully accounted for in the preparation of the Financial Statements.

7. COVENANTS PRIOR TO CLOSING. As of the Effective Date of this Agreement, or at any time subsequent thereto, Bracamontes shall not have voted for or participated in any actions on behalf of any of the Affiliates which have resulted or may result in:

(i) any declaration or payment of any dividend or distribution in respect to the Affiliates or any direct or indirect redemption, purchase or other acquisition or any of the ownership interest of the Affiliates;

(ii) any increase in the compensation payable by the Affiliates to Bracamontes or any bonus payment or arrangement made to or with Bracamontes or any Affiliate;

(iii) any transaction by the Affiliates outside the ordinary course of their respective business;

(iv) any amendment to the Affiliates' articles or organization, bylaws, regulations and operating agreements of the Companies;

(v) any change in the number of shares of any of the Affiliates or the issuance, reservation of issuance, the grant, sale or authorization for the issuance of any shares in any of the Affiliates or subscriptions, options, warrants, calls, rights or commitments of any kind relating to the issuance or sale of or conversion into shares in any of the Affiliates;

(vi) the creating of any obligation or liability on behalf of any of the Affiliates (absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) other than in the normal course of business which is reflected on the

Page 9 of NUM 15 PAGES


books and records of the Affiliates;

(vii) the creation of any mortgage, pledge, lien, security interest or encumbrances, restrictions, or charge of any kind on behalf of any of the Affiliates and/or the Affiliates' assets other than in the normal course of business which is reflected on the books and records of the Affiliates;

(viii) the cancellation of any debts owing to any of the Affiliates other than in the normal course of business which is reflected on the books and records of the Affiliates, waiver of any claims or rights of value of any of the Affiliates other than in the normal course of business which is reflected on the books and records of the Affiliates, or the sale, transfer or other disposition of any of the properties or assets of any of the Affiliates other than in the normal course of business which is reflected on the books and records of the Affiliates;

(ix) disposition or the lapse of any rights to the use of any trademark, service mark, trade name or copyright, or disposed of or disclosed to any person other than its Bracamontes any material trade secret not theretofore a matter of public knowledge;

(x) any increase in compensation or payment or agreement to pay or accrue any bonus or like benefit to or for the credit of any manager, shareholder, director, officer, Bracamontes or other person (other than usual cost of living increases,) or the entry into any employment or consulting agreement or other agreement for personal services with any director, officer or Bracamontes; or

(xi) the modification or amendment of any contract or commitment other than in the ordinary course of business, consistent with prudent business practices, which is reflected on the books and records of the Affiliates.

(xii) Bracamontes waives any and all applicable preemptive rights, options and restrictions on transfer of the shares in the Affiliates.

(xiii) No related party transaction between the Affiliates and Bracamontes and/or any of his affiliates (affiliates as defined by the SEC), including loans, advances, purchase, or entering of contracts.

(xiv) Cease to make any binding obligation on the part Penn-Octane or the Affiliates from the date of the agreement.

Page 10 of NUM 15 PAGES


8. SURVIVAL OF REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES. The representations and warranties of the Parties contained in the Agreement shall survive the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby for a period of two years following the Closing Date.

9. CLOSING DATE AND CLOSING OBLIGATIONS.

(a) If all of the conditions required to be performed have been accomplished by such date, the Closing shall occur at 10:00 a.m., on July 30, 2003, at the offices of Sanchez, Whittington, Janis & Zaharte, 100 North Expressway 83, Brownsville, Texas.

(b) Prior to the Closing Date, Bracamontes shall have:
(i) executed and delivered to Penn-Octane all documents necessary to convey, transfer and assign to the Designated Person(s), by endorsement, assignment, bill of sale and other instruments of transfer as may be reasonably requested by Penn-Octane. Bracamontes' entire ownership interest sin the Affiliates, free and clear of all third party claims, including third party lien claims (the foregoing hereinafter referred to as "Bracamontes' Closing Obligations"). The transfer by Bracamontes shall therefore be subject to and contingent upon the Affiliates receiving such documents.

(ii) performed all of the matters outlined in Paragraph 5 above and be in full compliance with all of the warranties, representations and covenants outlined in Paragraph 6 above and not be in violation of any covenant outlined in Paragraph 7 above.

(c) provided that Bracamontes has fully complied with all of the terms and conditions of this Agreement, on the Closing Date, the Affiliates and Penn-Octane shall execute and deliver to Bracamontes all documents necessary to release Bracamontes from the indebtedness identified in Paragraph 5 (b) above (the foregoing execution and delivery of documents hereinafter referred to as the "Companies' Closing Obligations").

10. TEXAS LAW TO APPLY. This Agreement shall be construed under and in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas, and all obligations of the Parties created hereunder are performable in Cameron County, Texas.

11. PARTIES HEIRS. This Agreement is binding upon and inures to the benefit of the Parties and their

Page 11 of NUM 15 PAGES


respective heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, successors, assigns, (if permitted by this Agreement), shareholders, members, directors, managers, officers, Bracamontes and agents.

12. LEGAL CONSTRUCTION. In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this Agreement shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any respect, this invalidity, illegality, or unenforceability shall not affect any other provision hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed as if the invalid, illegal, or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein.

13. PRIOR AGREEMENTS SUPERCEDED. This Agreement constitutes the sole and only agreement of the Parties with respect to all matters mentioned in this Agreement and with respect to all matters and issues relating or pending by and between the parties and supersedes any prior understandings or written or oral agreements between or among the Parties respecting the within subject matter.

14. A. RELEASE OF PENN-OCTANE. At the Closing Date, except for the obligations of the Parties as provided in this Agreement, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged and confessed by the Bracamontes, his heirs, assigns and legal representatives shall RELEASE, ACQUIT and FOREVER DISCHARGE Penn-Octane and each of the Affiliates, their assigns, legal representatives, shareholders, members, directors, managers, officers, employees and agents, from and against any and all claims, demands, controversies, actions and causes of action of any and every character, whether known or unknown, past, present, or future, accruing, or which has or may hereafter accrue, in favor of Bracamontes, or anyone claiming by, through or under him, for any and all liabilities, claims, damages, personal injury or death, losses, liens, fines, penalties, costs, causes of action, suits, judgments, settlements and expenses, of any and every kind and nature, arising out of, involving, or in any way relating to any business dealings, past employment and affiliation, in whatever capacity whatsoever, by Bracamontes with Penn-Octane Corporation, Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., Tergas, S.A. de C.V., or Termatsal, S.A. de C.V.

B. RELEASE OF BRACAMONTES. At the Closing Date, except for the obligations of the Parties as provided in this Agreement, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged and

Page 12 of NUM 15 PAGES


confessed by the Penn-Octane, its successors and assigns shall RELEASE, ACQUIT and FOREVER DISCHARGE Bracamontes, from any against any and all claims, demands, controversies, actions, and causes of action of any and every character, whether known or unknown, past, present or future, accruing, or which has or may hereafter accrue, in favor of Penn-Octane, or anyone claiming by, through or under it, for any and all liabilities, claims, damages, personal injury or death, losses, liens, fines, penalties, costs, causes of action, suits, judgments, settlements and expenses, of any and every kind and nature, arising out of, involving, or in any way relating to any business dealings, past employment and affiliation, in whatever capacity whatsoever, by Bracamontes with Penn-Octane Corporation, Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., Tergas, S.A. de C.V., or Termatsal, S.A. de C.V. This release of Bracamontes shall not apply to any action based upon any claims for fraud which may exceed $200,000 in the aggregate.

15. A. INDEMNIFICATION OF PENN-OCTANE AND AFFILIATES. Bracamontes covenants and agrees that he will indemnify, defend and hold Penn-Octane and the Affiliates harmless, from and after the Closing Date, from and against any Loss (as hereinafter defined) asserted against, resulting to, imposed upon or incurred or suffered by Penn-Octane or any Affiliate, directly or indirectly, as a result of, or arising from any of the following:

(a) any inaccuracy in any of the representations and warranties made herein or in any Schedule attached hereto or any facts or circumstances constituting such inaccuracy;

(b) any breach or nonfulfillment by the Bracamontes of the covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement or any facts or circumstances constituting such breach or nonfulfillment;

(c) any liability related to a default on or prior to the Closing Date by Bracamontes in performance of any of his agreements.

All of the foregoing matters set forth in subsections (a) through (g) are each an "Indemnified Claim" and, collectively, the "Indemnified Claims."

As used herein, "Loss" or "Losses" shall mean any damage, liability or loss (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and court costs and reasonable costs and expenses incident to, and amounts paid by Penn-Octane or any of the Affiliates in settlement of, any claim, suit, action or proceeding) sustained, incurred, paid or required to be paid by Penn-Octane or any Affiliate, plus interest thereon at an annual rate of interest equal to the

Page 13 of NUM 15 PAGES


maximum permissible rate of interest chargeable in the State of Texas from the date of a notice of claim to the date such claim is paid. The amount of any Loss shall be reduced by the amount off all payments to or for the account of any of the Purchasers from insurance companies in respect of such Loss.

B. INDEMNIFICATION OF BRACAMONTES. Penn-Octane covenants and agrees that it will indemnify, defend and hold Bracamontes Penn-Octane harmless, from and after the Closing Date, from and against and Loss (as hereinafter defined) asserted against, resulting to, imposed upon or incurred or suffered by Bracamontes, directly or indirectly, as a result of, or arising from any of the following:

(a) any inaccuracy in any of the representations and warranties made herein or in any Schedule;

(b) any breach or nonfulfillment by the Penn-Octane of the covenants or agreements set forth in this Agreement or any facts or circumstances constituting such breach or nonfulfillment;

(c) any liability related to a default on or prior to the Closing Date by Penn-Octane in performance of any of his agreements;

(d) any tax liability attributable to Penn-Octane or any of the Affiliates. The parties agree however that Penn-Octane shall not be responsible for the payment of any personal income tax liability or indebtedness which may be incurred by Bracamontes which may be related to the sale and transfer of the shares.

All of the foregoing matters set forth in subsections (a) through (g) are each an "Indemnified Claim" and collectively, the "Indemnified Claims."

As used herein, "Loss" or "Losses" shall mean any damage, liability or loss (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys' fees and court costs and reasonable costs and expenses incident to, and amounts paid by Bracamontes in settlement of, any claim, suit, action or proceeding) sustained, incurred, paid or required to be paid by Bracamontes, plus interest thereon at an annual rate of interest equal to the maximum permissible rate of interest chargeable in the State of Texas from the date of a notice of claim to the date such claim is paid. The amount of any Loss shall be reduced by the amount of all payments to or for the account of any of the Purchasers from insurance companies in respect of such Loss.

16. TERMINATION AND REMEDIES. This Agreement shall be terminated by Penn Octane, if at any time

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prior to the closing by:

(a) The mutual consent of Penn Octane and Bracamontes prior to the Closing Date;

(b) Penn Octane, if the warranties and covenants of Bracamontes have not been met by the Closing Date;

(c) Bracamontes if the warranties and covenants of Bracamontes have not been met by the Closing Date.

17. TIME OF ESSENCE. TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE IN THIS AGREEMENT.

18. NON-COMPETE AGREEMENT. To induce Penn Octane to enter into this Agreement, Bracamontes covenants and agrees that for a period of one year after the Closing Date, he will not, as principal, agent, employee, consultant, trustee or through the agency of any corporation, partnership, association or agent or agency, engage in any lf any LPG pipeline business or any other business currently conducted by the Affiliates and shall not be the owner of more than 1% of the outstanding capital stock of any corporation or more than 1% ownership interest in any limited liability company, partnership, or limited partnership which operates LPG gas pipelines and terminals or conducts LPG distribution activities or similar business or any other business in competition with the Affiliates.

IN WLTNESS WHEREOF, THE PARTIES SET THEIR HANDS IN AGREEMENT this JULY,

2003.

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION

BY: ___________________________                     ___________________________
          JEROME RICHTER                                 JORGE BRACAMONTES



    ___________________________                     ___________________________
              WITNESS                                         WITNESS
                                                          ALEJANDRO GOMEZ


                                                         Page 15 of NUM 15 PAGES


SUPPLEMENT AND AMENDMENT TO

STOCK PURCHASE AND SEPARATION AGREEMENT

This Supplement is executed this 12 day of September, 2003, and is intended to supplement that certain Stock Purchase and Separation Agreement (hereafter "Stock Purchase Agreement"), dated July 22, 2003, executed by and between Jorge Bracamontes (hereafter "Employee") and Penn-Octane Corporation (hereafter "Penn-Octane"); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Stock Purchase Agreement the parties had agreed that Penn-Octane and its representatives be allowed to review certain documents of the "Affiliates" in preparation for a Closing, wherein all of the formal documents of transfer, or ratification of previous transfer, of Employee's ownership interest in the Affiliates are executed and concluded; and

WHEREAS, subsequent to the execution of the Stock Purchase Agreement the parties have agreed to certain clarifications and modifications of the Stock Purchase Agreement; and

WHEREAS, the Closing of the transaction is scheduled for September 11, 2003, in Mexico City, Mexico, and the parties desire to formalize the modifications and details pertaining to the Closing.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises herein contained, the parties agree as follows:

1. The parties intend by this modification to clarify that the Stock Purchase and Separation Agreement constituted a compromise and settlement of disputes as to true ownership of common shares in the Affiliates. The parties hereby stipulate that Penn-Octane Corporation


had previously acquired from Employee all legal and equitable ownership of shares which he held in Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. and all shares in Termatsal, S.A. de C.V., and that the Stock Purchase Agreement represents a ratification of the previous transfer and sale of shares and an agreement to finalize the transfer of such shares in such corporations by Employee. In regards to Tergas, S.A. de C.V., the parties stipulate that there was a dispute as to the true legal and equitable ownership of such shares held by Employee, and that the Stock Purchase Agreement constitutes an agreement to compromise and settle the issues of ownership by providing for a ratification of transfer of legal and equitable ownership by Employee and a conclusion of such transfer.

2. The parties hereby agree to amend Section 5(d) of the Stock Purchase Agreement to hereby read as follows:

If Penn-Octane or its Affiliates extend the current existing pipelines to Monterrey, Mexico, and the net revenue generated by the extension of such pipelines results in a (i) 17% net revenue generated return (the return being projected on the earnings measured before the imposition of taxes, depreciation and amortization, EBITDA, as computed under generally accepted accounting principles; and (ii) provided that a minimum seven-year agreement is executed by Penn-Octane with Pemex Gas and Petrochemical on or before March 31, 2004, for the utilization of such pipelines at a rate that will generate a 17% capital cost return, then Bracamontes shall be paid (a) a bonus of $250,000.00 on the first day after the pipeline agreement has been executed by and between Pemex Gas and Petrochemical and Penn-Octane Corporation, and (b) an additional $250,000.00 bonus will be paid on the first day after full-time


commercial operation of the extended pipeline begin. In order to guarantee the payment of the compensation described in this sub-paragraph (d), Jerome B. Richter shall cause to be pledged 100,000 shares of his common shares of Penn-Octane Corporation as collateral for the payment of such consideration.

3. A new Paragraph 5(e) is hereby added and incorporated into the terms of the Stock Purchase Agreement as follows:

"Within sixty (60) days of Closing, Penn-Octane Corporation shall cause to be issued to Employee 21,818 shares of newly issued and restricted common shares of Penn-Octane Corporation. The parties agree that the shares being received by Employee represent additional compensation received by Employee for (i) severance compensation received by Employee related to any of his prior positions or employment or affiliation with Termatsal, S.A. de C.V., Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., and Tergas, S.A. de C.V., and (ii) as additional consideration for the purchase price of Tergas, S.A. de C.V. (and to the extent of any previous or concurrent transfer of stock related to Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. and Termatsal, S.A. de C.V.

4. The parties acknowledge and agree that the documents listed or identified on Exhibit "A" attached hereto will be executed at the Closing to be held on September 11, 2003, at the law offices of Lic. Roberto Olea, Sierra Nevada No. 712, Col. Lomas de Chapultepec, C.P. 11000, Mexico, D.F.

5. Additionally, at the Closing, Penn-Octane will deliver to Employee a Satisfaction of Indebtedness related to (i) that promissory note in the amount of $498,000.00 (U.S. dollars),


dated March 25, 2000, executed by Jorge R. Bracamontes, and (ii) that promissory note in the amount of $46,603.00 (U.S. dollars), dated March 26, 2000, executed by Maria Isabel Garcia Cuesta. Said Satisfaction of Indebtedness shall release the pledges and security agreements executed by the Makers of such notes. A copy of the Satisfaction of Indebtedness is attached hereto as Exhibit "B."

6. Additionally, within sixty (60) days of Closing, Penn-Octane will deliver to Employee a guaranty agreement, security agreement and escrow agreement. The guaranty agreement will be executed by Jerome B. Richter to guarantee the contractual obligation of Penn-Octane Corp. to Employee as detailed in Paragraph 5(d) of the Stock Purchase Agreement, wherein, upon the occurrence of certain events, Penn-Octane shall pay a bonus to Employee in the amount of $250,000.00 upon the execution of a Pipeline Agreement between Pemex Gas and Petrochemical and Penn-Octane Corporation, and an additional $250,000.00 bonus to be paid on the first day after full-time commercial operation of such extended pipelines begins. The guaranty by Jerome B. Richter shall be secured by a security interest in 100,000 shares of common stock of Penn-Octane Corp. Such shares shall be delivered to Dennis Sanchez, in escrow, pursuant to an Escrow Agreement. The form of the guaranty, security agreement and escrow agreement are attached hereto as Exhibit "C."


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties set their hands in agreement as of the date first above written.

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION

By:____________________________________
IAN BOTHWELL

By:____________________________________
JORGE BRACAMONTES


EXHIBIT "A"
(PENN OCTANE Documents to be Executed on Closing)

The documents that are going to be executed on the closing are:

a) Mexican documents prepared by CCN/Olea:

1. POM Annual Meeting Minutes removing and naming Board of Directors and Inspectors
2. TERMATSAL Annual Meeting Minutes removing and naming Board of Directors and Inspectors
3. TERGAS Annual Meeting Minutes removing and naming Board of Directors and Inspectors
4. POM Meeting Minutes amending bylaws.
5. Transfer of POM's Stock Agreement
6. Endorsement of POM's Stock Certificates
7. Transfer of Termatsal's Stock Agreement
8. Endorsement of Termatsal's Stock Certificates
9. Transfer of Tergas' Stock Agreement
10. Endorsement of Tergas' Stock Certificates
11. Bracamontes' Affidavit
12. Option Agreement to buy Tergas' Stock
13. POM Meeting Minutes revoking and granting powers of attorney
14. TERMATSAL Meeting Minutes revoking and granting powers of attorney
15. TERGAS Meeting Minutes revoking and granting powers of attorney.
16. Letter Acknowledging Ttransfer Pricing

b) Dennis Sanchez's documents:

16. Supplement and Amendment to Stock Purchase and Separation Agreement
(Exhibit A-C)
17. Satisfaction of Debt (Exhibit B)
18. Guaranty Agreement (Exhibit C)
19. Security Agreement (Exhibit C)
20. Escrow Agreement (Exhibit C)


EXHIBIT "B"

SATISFACTION OF DEBT

Pursuant to the terms of a Stock Purchase and Satisfaction Agreement executed on July 22, 2003, as amended pursuant to the supplement and amendment to stock purchase and separation agreement dated September 12, 2003, Penn-Octane Corporation does hereby declare that the following described indebtedness is hereby declared as forgiven and discharged:

1. That certain Promissory Note in the amount of $498,000.00, dated March 25, 2000, executed by Jorge Bracamontes in favor of Penn-Octane Corporation. Furthermore, Penn-Octane Corporation hereby declares that certain Pledge and Security Agreement dated March 25, 2000, and executed by Bracamontes, as null and void, which security agreement was provided as collateral for the repayment of the foregoing described promissory note.

2. That certain Promissory Note in the amount of $46,603.00, dated March 26, 2000, executed by Maria Isabel Garcia Cuesta in favor of Penn-Octane Corporation. Furthermore, Penn-Octane Corporation hereby declares that certain Pledge and Security Agreement dated March 26, 2000, executed by Garcia Cuesta, as null and void, which security agreement was provided as collateral for the repayment of the foregoing described promissory note.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Satisfaction is given on this 12 day of September, 2003.

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION

By:____________________________________
IAN BOTHWELL


EXHIBIT "C"

GUARANTY

IN CONSIDERATION OF certain business and financial accommodations attendant thereto extended to PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION by JORGE BRACAMONTES and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the undersigned, JEROME RICHTER ("Guarantor,") hereby unconditionally and absolutely guarantees to and for the benefit of JORGE BRACAMONTES the payment when due of all compensation and the performance by PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION of all of the obligations and conditions contained in that certain Stock Purchase And Separation Agreement under Paragraph 5(d), dated July 22, 2003 entered into by and between JORGE BRACAMONTES, as Employee, and PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION, whether now existing or hereafter created or arising in connection therewith. In order to guarantee the payment of the compensation due BRACAMONTES as described in Paragraph 5 (d) of the Stock Purchase And Separation Agreement, Guarantor shall cause to be pledged 100,000 shares of his common stock in PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION as collateral and shall execute a Security Agreement ("Contract Document")and Escrow Agreement of even date herewith giving and granting unto BRACAMONTES a security interest in and to said stock. For purposes of this Guaranty, all indebtedness and obligations arising under Paragraph 5(d) of the Stock Purchase and Separation Agreement referred to herein are hereinafter collectively called (the "Indebtedness.")

1. RENEWALS AND EXTENSIONS. This Guaranty shall apply to the Indebtedness and any renewals, extensions, refinancings or modifications thereof.

2. OTHER REMEDIES. BRACAMONTES shall not be required to pursue any other remedies before invoking the benefits of this Guaranty; specifically, BRACAMONTES shall not be required to take any action against PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION or any other entity or person, to exhaust his remedies against endorsers, collateral and other security, or to resort to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of BRACAMONTES in favor of PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION or any other person or entity.

3. OBLIGATIONS NOT IMPAIRED. The obligations of any Guarantor under this Guaranty shall not be released or impaired without the express prior written consent of BRACAMONTES. The obligations of any Guarantor shall not be released or impaired on account of the following events:

(a) the voluntary or involuntary liquidation, sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION, or any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceedings affecting PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION or any of its assets;


(b) the addition of a new guarantor or guarantors;

(c) any impairment, modification, release or limitation of liability of, or stay of lien enforcement proceedings against, PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION, its property, or its estate in bankruptcy or any modification, discharge or extension of the Indebtedness resulting from the operation of any present or future provision of the Federal Bankruptcy Code or any other similar federal or state statute, or from the decision of any court, it being the intention hereof that Guarantor shall remain liable on the Indebtedness, notwithstanding any act, omission or thing which might, but for the provisions hereof, otherwise operate as a legal or equitable discharge of Guarantor;

(d) BRACAMONTES' failure to use diligence in preserving the liability of any person on the Indebtedness, or in bringing suit to enforce collection of the Indebtedness;

(e) the substitution or withdrawal of collateral or release of security, and the exercise or failure to exercise by BRACAMONTES of any right conferred upon it herein or in any collateral agreement;

(f) if PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION is not liable because the act of creating the Indebtedness is ultra vires or the officers or persons creating the Indebtedness acted in excess of their authority, or for any reason the Indebtedness cannot be enforced against PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION;

(g) any payment by PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION to BRACAMONTES if such payment is held to constitute a preference under the bankruptcy laws, or if for any other reason BRACAMONTES is required to refund such payment to PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION or pay the amount thereof to any other party;

4. BENEFIT TO GUARANTOR. Guarantor acknowledges and warrants that he derived or expects to derive financial and other advantage and benefit, directly or indirectly, granted or to be made or granted by PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION to BRACAMONTES in an amount not less than the amount guaranteed hereunder.

5. GUARANTOR'S WARRANTIES AND REPRESENTATIONS.

(a) All of the Contract Documents, if any, including, without limitation, this Guaranty and any other documents referred to herein to which Guarantor is a party, will, upon execution and delivery, constitute duly authorized, valid and binding obligations of


Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms except as limited by applicable relief laws which may be granted to PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION.

6. DEATH OF GUARANTOR. Upon the death of Guarantor, the obligation of the deceased shall continue against his estate and to all surviving Guarantors, if any, as to all of the Indebtedness, including that portion of the Indebtedness incurred after such death.

7. WAIVER OF NOTICE. Guarantor waives grace, presentment for payment, notice of dishonor or default, notice of intent to demand, and of demand, notice of intention to accelerate and of acceleration, protest and notice of protest, diligence in collecting and bringing suit against any party thereto, and all other notices of every kind, and all renewals, extensions, refinancings and modifications that may be granted to PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION. BRACAMONTES shall be under no obligation to notify Guarantor of its acceptance hereof, nor of any advances made or credit extended on the faith hereof, nor of the failure of PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION to pay the Indebtedness as it matures.

8. MODIFICATION OR CONSENT. No modification, consent or waiver of any provision of this Guaranty, or consent to any departure by any Guarantor therefrom, shall be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by an officer of BRACAMONTES, and then shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. No notice to or demand on any Guarantor in any case shall, of itself, entitle any Guarantor to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances. No delay or omission by BRACAMONTES in exercising any power or right hereunder shall impair any such right or power to be construed as a waiver thereof or any acquiescence therein, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power preclude other or further exercise thereof, or the exercise of any other right or power hereunder. All rights and remedies of BRACAMONTES hereunder are cumulative of each other and of every other right or remedy which BRACAMONTES may otherwise have at law or in equity or under any other contract or document, and the exercise of one or more rights or remedies shall not prejudice or impair the concurrent or subsequent exercise of other rights or remedies.

9. COSTS OF COLLECTION. Guarantor agrees to pay all costs of collection, including attorney's fees and expenses, if this Guaranty is placed in the hands of an attorney for collection or is collected through any court.

10. NOTICE OF LITIGATION, CLAIMS AND FINANCIAL CHANGE. Guarantor shall promptly inform BRACAMONTES of (a) any litigation against Guarantor or affecting any security for the Indebtedness which, if determined adversely, might have a material adverse effect upon the financial condition of Guarantor or upon such security or might cause a default under any of the documents evidencing, securing or governing the Indebtedness, (b) any claim or controversy which might become the subject of such litigation, and (c) any material adverse change in the financial condition of Guarantor.

11. SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS: This Guaranty is for the benefit of BRACAMONTES, his heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns, and, in the event of an assignment by BRACAMONTES, his heirs, legal representatives, successors or assigns, of the Indebtedness, or any part thereof, the rights and benefits hereunder, to the extent applicable to the Indebtedness so assigned, may be transferred with such Indebtedness.

12. HEADINGS. THE paragraph headings hereof are inserted for convenience of reference only and shall not alter, define or be used in construing the text of such paragraphs.

13. GOVERNING LAW AND PLACE OF PERFORMANCE. GUARANTOR AGREES THAT THIS AGREEMENT IS GOVERNED BY THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS. THIS AGREEMENT IS PERFORMABLE IN CAMERON COUNTY, TEXAS.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned Guarantor has executed this Guaranty as of the 12 day of September, 2003.

GUARANTOR:


JEROME RICHTER

2267 Prepared by the State Bar of Texas for use by lawyers only.


Revised 10-85; 5-92

0 1985, 1992 by the State Bar of Texas

SECURITY AGREEMENT

Date: September 12, 2003

Debtor: PENN OCTANE CORPORATION

Debtor's Mailing Address (including county) 902 Chemical Road, Brownsville, TX 78521
Cameron County:

Secured Party: JORGE BRACAMONTES

Secured Party's Mailing Address (including county): c/o Roberto Olea H.


Sierra Nevada No. 712
Col. Lomas de Chapultepec
C.P. 11000, Mexico D.F.

Classification of Collateral:

Collateral (including all accessions): One Hundred Thousand (100,000) shares of common stock of PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION, represented by Stock Certificate No. _________, dated ________, registered to Jerome Richter

Obligation
Note CONTRACTUAL AGREEMENT
Date: July 22, 2003, AS AMENDED on September 12, 2003.

Amount: FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND and NO/100 DOLLARS ($500,000.00)
DOLLARS

Maker: PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION

Payee: JORGE BRACAMONTES

Final Maturity Date: As therein provided.


Terms of Payment (optional): In accordance with the terms of Paragraph 5
(d) of that certain Stock Purchase And Separation Agreement dated July 22, 2003 as amended pursuant to the supplement and amendment to Stock Purchase and Separation Agreement entered into by and between JORGE BRACAMONTES, as Employee, and PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION, as Employer.

Other Obligation: None.

Debtor's Representation Concerning Location of Collateral (optional):

Subject to the terms of this agreement, Debtor grants to Secured Party a security interest in the collateral and all its proceeds to secure payment and performance of Debtor's obligation in this security agreement and all renewals and extensions of any of the obligation.

DEBTOR'S WARRANTIES

1. Financing Statement. Except for that in favor of Secured Party, no financing statement covering the collateral is filed in any public office.
2. Ownership. Debtor owns the collateral and has the authority to grant this security interest. Ownership is free from any setoff, claim, restriction, lien, security interest, or encumbrance except this security interest and liens for taxes not yet due.
3. Fixtures and Accessions. None of the collateral is affixed to real estate, is an accession to any goods, is commingled with other goods, or will become a fixture, accession, or part of a product or mass with other goods except as expressly provided in this agreement.
4. Financial Statements. All information about Debtor's financial condition provided to Secured Party was accurate when submitted, as will be any information subsequently provided.

DEBTOR'S COVENANTS

1. Protection of Collateral. Debtor will defend the collateral against all claims and demands adverse to Secured Party's interest in it and will keep it free from all liens except those for taxes not yet due and from all security interests except this one. The collateral will remain in Debtor's possession or control at all times, except as otherwise provided in this agreement. Debtor will maintain the collateral in good condition and protect it against misuse, abuse, waste, and deterioration except for ordinary wear and tear resulting from its intended use.
2. Insurance. Debtor will insure the collateral in accord with Secured Party's reasonable requirements regarding choice of carrier, casualties insured against, and amount of coverage. Policies will be written in favor of Debtor and Secured Party according to their respective interests or according to Secured Party's other requirements. All policies will provide that Secured Party will receive at least ten days' notice before cancellation, and the policies or certificates evidencing them will be provided to Secured Party when issued. Debtor assumes all risk of loss and damage to the collateral to the extent of any deficiency in insurance coverage. Debtor irrevocably appoints Secured Party as attomey-in-fact to collect any return, unearned premiums, and proceeds of any insurance on the collateral and to endorse any draft or check deriving from the policies and made payable to Debtor.
3. Secured Party's Costs. Debtor will pay all expenses incurred by Secured Party in obtaining, preserving, perfecting, defending, and enforcing this security interest or the collateral and in collecting or enforcing the note. Expenses for which Debtor is liable include, but are not limited to, taxes, assessments, reasonable attorney's fees, and other legal expenses. These expenses will bear interest from the dates of payments at the highest rate stated in notes that are part of the obligation, and Debtor will pay Secured Party this interest on demand at a time and place reasonably specified by Secured Party. These expenses and interest will be part of the obligation and will be recoverable as such in all respects.


4. Additional Documents. Debtor will sign any papers that Secured Party considers necessary to obtain, maintain, and perfect this security interest or to comply with any relevant law.
5. Notice of Changes. Debtor will immediately notify Secured Party of any material change in the collateral; change in Debtor's name, address, or location; change in any matter warranted or represented in this agreement; change that may affect this security interest; and any event of default.
6. Use and Removal of Collateral. Debtor will use the collateral primarily according to the stated classification unless Secured Party consents otherwise in writing. Debtor will not permit the collateral to be affixed to any real estate, to become an accession to any goods, to be commingled with other goods, or to become a fixture, accession, or part of a product or mass with other goods except as expressly provided in this agreement.
7. Sale. Debtor will not sell, transfer, or encumber any of the collateral without the prior written consent of Secured Party.

RIGHTS AND REMEDIES OF SECURED PARTY

1. Generally. Secured Party may exercise the following rights and remedies either before or after default:
a. take control of any proceeds of the collateral;
b. release any collateral in Secured Party's possession to any debtor, temporarily or otherwise;
c. take control of any funds generated by the collateral, such as refunds from and proceeds of insurance, and reduce any part of the obligation accordingly or permit Debtor to use such funds to repair or replace damaged or destroyed collateral covered by insurance; and
d. demand, collect, convert, redeem, settle, compromise, receipt for, realize on, sue for, and adjust the collateral either in Secured Party's or Debtor's name, as Secured Party desires.

2. Insurance. If Debtor fails to maintain insurance as required by this agreement or otherwise by Secured Party, then Secured Party may purchase single-interest insurance coverage that will protect only Secured Party. If Secured Party purchases this insurance, its premiums will become part of the obligation.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

Each of the following conditions is an event of default:
1. if Debtor defaults in timely payment or performance of any obligation, covenant, or liability in any written agreement between Debtor and Secured Party or in any other transaction secured by this agreement:
2. if any warranty, covenant, or representation made to Secured Party by or on behalf of Debtor proved to have been false in any material respect when made;
3. if a receiver is appointed for Debtor or any of the collateral;
4. if the collateral is assigned for the benefit of creditors or, to the extent permitted by law, if bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings commence against or by any of these parties: Debtor; any partnership of which Debtor is a general partner; and any maker, drawer, acceptor, endorser, guarantor, surety, accommodation party, or other person liable on or for any part of the obligation;
5. if any financing statement regarding the collateral but not related to this security interest and not favoring Secured Party is filed;
6. if any lien attaches to any of the collateral; and
7. if any of the collateral is lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed, unless it is promptly replaced with collateral of like quality or restored to its former condition.

REMEDIES OF SECURED PARTY ON DEFAULT

During the existence of any event of default, Secured Party may declare the unpaid principal and earned interest


of the obligation immediately due in whole or part, enforce the obligation, and exercise any rights and remedies granted by chapter 9 of the Texas Business and Commerce Code or by this agreement, including the following:
1. require Debtor to deliver to Secured Party all books and records relating to the collateral;
2. require Debtor to assemble the collateral and make it available to Secured Party at a place reasonably convenient to both parties;
3. take possession of any of the collateral and for this purpose enter any premises where it is located if this can be done without breach of the peace;
4. sell, lease, or otherwise dispose of any of the collateral in accord with the rights, remedies, and duties of a secured party under chapters 2 and 9 of the Texas Business and Commerce Code after giving notice as required by those chapters; unless the collateral threatens to decline speedily in value, is perishable, or would typically be sold on a recognized market, Secured Party will give Debtor reasonable notice of any public sale of the collateral or of a time after which it may be otherwise disposed of without further notice to Debtor; in this event, notice will be deemed reasonable if it is mailed, postage prepaid, to Debtor at the address specified in this agreement at least ten days before any public sale or ten days before the time when the collateral may be otherwise disposed of without further notice to Debtor;
5. surrender any insurance policies covering the collateral and receive the unearned premium;
6. apply any proceeds from disposition of the collateral after default in the manner specified in chapter 9 of the Texas Business and Commerce Code, including payment of Secured Party's reasonable attorney's fees and court expenses; and
7. if disposition of the collateral leaves the obligation unsatisfied, collect the deficiency from Debtor.

GENERAL PROVISIONS

1. Parties Bound. Secured Party's rights under this agreement shall inure to the benefit of its successors and assigns. Assignment of any part of the obligation and delivery by Secured Party of any part of the collateral will fully discharge Secured Party from responsibility for that part of the collateral. If Debtor is more than one, all their representations, warranties, and agreements are joint and several. Debtor's obligations under this agreement shall bind Debtor's personal representatives, successors, and assigns.
2. Waiver. Neither delay in exercise nor partial exercise of any of Secured Party's remedies or rights shall waive further exercise of those remedies or rights. Secured Party's failure to exercise remedies or rights does not waive subsequent exercise of those remedies or rights. Secured Party's waiver of any default does not waive further default. Secured Party's waiver of any right in this agreement or of any default is binding only if it is in writing. Secured Party may remedy any default without waiving it.
3. Reimbursement. If Debtor fails to perform any of Debtor's obligations, Secured Party may perform those obligations and be reimbursed by Debtor on demand at the place where the note is payable for any sums so paid, including attorney's fees and other legal expenses, plus interest on those sums from the dates of payment at the rate stated in the note for matured, unpaid amounts. The sum to be reimbursed shall be secured by this security agreement.
4. Interest Rate. Interest included in the obligation shall not exceed the maximum amount of nonusurious interest that may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged, or received under law; any interest in excess of that maximum amount shall be credited to the principal of the obligation or, if that has been paid, refunded. On any acceleration or required or permitted prepayment of the obligation, any such excess shall be canceled automatically as of the acceleration or prepayment or, if already paid, credited on the principal amount of the obligation or, if the principal amount has been paid, refunded. This provision overrides other provisions in this and all other instruments concerning the obligation.
5. Modifications. No provisions of this agreement shall be modified or limited except by written agreement.
6. Severability. The unenforceability of any provision of this agreement will not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision.
7. After-Acquired Consumer Goods. This security interest shall attach to after-acquired consumer goods only to the extent permitted by law. '


8. Applicable Law. This agreement will be construed according to Texas laws.
9. Place of Performance. This agreement is to be performed in the county of Secured Party's mailing address.
10. Financing Statement. A carbon, photographic, or other reproduction of this agreement or any financing statement covering the collateral is sufficient as a financing statement.
11. Presumption of Truth and Validity. If the collateral is sold after default, recitals in the bill of sale or transfer will be prima facie evidence of their truth, and all prerequisites to the sale specified by this agreement and by chapter 9 of the Texas Business and Commerce Code will be presumed satisfied.
12. Singular and Plural. When the context requires, singular nouns and pronouns include the plural.
13. Priority of Security Interest. This security interest shall neither affect nor be affected by any other security for any of the obligation. Neither extensions of any of the obligation nor releases of any of the collateral will affect the priority or validity of this security interest with reference to any third person.
14. Cumulative Remedies. Foreclosure of this security interest by suit does not limit Secured Party's remedies, including the right to sell the collateral under the terms of this agreement. All remedies of Secured Party may be exercised at the same or different times, and no remedy shall be a defense to any other. Secured Party's rights and remedies include all those granted by law or otherwise, in addition to those specified in this agreement.
15. Agency. Debtor's appointment of Secured Party as Debtor's agent is coupled with an interest and will survive any disability of Debtor.
16. Attachments Incorporated. The addendum indicated below is attached to this agreement and incorporated into it for all purposes:

( ) addendum relating to accounts, inventory, documents, chattel paper, and general intangibles ( ) addendum relating to instruments

_______________________________                  ____________________________
JORGE BRACAMONTES                                  PENN OCTANE CORPORATION
Secured Party                                          - Debtor -


JEROME RICHTER
Guarantor

ESCROW AGREEMENT

WITNESS THIS AGREEMENT made effective the 12 day of September, 2003, by and between JORGE BRACAMONTES, PENN OCTANE CORPORATION, JEROME RICHTER, and DENNIS
M. SANCHEZ, P.C. (hereinafter called "Trustee/Escrow Agent.")

By their signatures hereto the undersigned hereby agree that DENNIS SANCHEZ, P.C. shall act as Trustee/Escrow Agent from the date of closing of the transaction described in the Stock Purchase And Separation Agreement of July 22, 2003. The Escrow Agent shall hold the 100,000 common shares of stock of PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION delivered to him by JEROME RICHTER, together with a Guaranty and Security Agreement executed by JEROME RICHTER and PENN OCTANE CORPORATION.

The Escrow Agent shall hold such documents until such time as PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION has either complied with or defaulted under the terms of Paragraph 5
(d) of the Stock Purchase and Separation Agreement. The terms of this Escrow are as follows:

a) If PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION defaults under its obligations described in paragraph 5 (d) of the Stock Purchase and Separation Agreement, then the Escrow Agent shall deliver such documents to BRACAMONTES.

b) If PENN-OCTANE CORPORATION complies with its obligations described in paragraph 5 (d) of the Stock Purchase and Separation Agreement, then the Escrow Agent shall deliver such documents to JEROME RICHTER.

EXECUTED this __________ day of September, 2003.

Penn Octane Corporation


JEROME RICHTER


JORGE BRACAMONTES

TRUSTEE/ESCROW AGENT:

DENNIS M. SANCHEZ, P.C.

By:______________________________
DENNIS SANCHEZ


AMENDEDSUPPLEMENT AND AMENDMENT TO

STOCK PURCHASE AND SEPARATION AGREEMENT

This Amended Supplement and Amendment To Stock Purchase and Separation Agreement is executed this 2nd day of October, 2003, and is intended to supplement (i) that certain Supplement and Amendment To Stock Purchase and Separation Agreement, dated September 12, 2003 and (ii) the Stock Purchase and Separation Agreement, dated July 22, 2003 (hereafter collectively called "Stock Purchase Agreement"), executed by and between Jorge Bracamontes (hereafter "Employee") and Penn-Octane Corporation (hereafter "Penn-Octane"); and

WHEREAS, subsequent to the execution of the Stock Purchase Agreement the parties have agreed to certain clarifications and modifications of the Stock Purchase Agreement; and

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises herein contained, the parties agree as follows:

1. The parties hereby agree to replace Section 5(e) of the Stock Purchase Agreement to hereby read as follows:

"Within sixty (60) days of Closing, Penn-Octane Corporation shall cause to be issued to Employee 21,818 shares of newly issued and restricted common shares of Penn-Octane Corporation. The parties agree that the shares being received by Employee pursuant to this section 5(e) represents additional compensation received by Employee for severance compensation received by Employee related to any of his prior positions or employment with


Penn-Octane Corporation, Termatsal, S.A. de C.V., Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., and Tergas, S.A. de C.V.

2. The parties hereby agree to replace Section 5(b) of the Stock Purchase Agreement to hereby read as follows:

A loan extended by Penn-Octane to Bracamontes in the principal amount of $498,000.00 (U.S. dollars), dated March 25, 2000 and a loan extended to the wife of Bracamontes in the principal amount of approximately $46,603.00 (U.S. dollars), dated March 26, 2000, which loans were utilized by them to purchase a total of 215,000 common shares of Penn-Octane stock shall be forgiven on the Closing Date. The parties agree that the forgiveness of the loans pursuant to this section 5(b) represents additional compensation received by Employee for severance compensation received by Employee related to any of his prior positions or employment with Penn-Octane Corporation, Termatsal, S.A. de C.V., Penn-Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V., and Tergas, S.A. de C.V.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties set their hands in agreement as of the date first above written.

PENN OCTANE CORPORATION

By:____________________________________
IAN BOTHWELL

By:____________________________________
JORGE BRACAMONTES


                                                                      EXHIBIT 21

                         SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT

U.S. Subsidiaries

          Name of Subsidiaries                 State of Organization  Trade Names
          ------------------------------       ---------------------  -----------
     Penn Wilson CNG, Inc.                          Delaware               None
     Penn CNG Holdings, Inc.                        Delaware               None
     Penn Octane International, L.L.C.              Delaware               None
     Rio Vista Energy Partners L.P.                 Delaware               None
     Rio Vista GP LLC                               Delaware               None
     Rio Vista Operating GP LLC                     Delaware               None
     Rio Vista Operating Partnership L.P.           Delaware               None

Foreign Subsidiaries

          Name of Subsidiaries                 State of Organization  Trade Names
          ------------------------------       ---------------------  -----------

     PennWill, S.A. de C.V.                         Mexico                 None
     Camiones Ecologicos, S.A. de C.V.              Mexico                 None
     Grupo Ecologico Industrial, S.A. de C.V.       Mexico                 None
     Estacion Ambiental, S.A. de C.V.               Mexico                 None
     Estacion Ambiental II, S.A. de C.V.            Mexico                 None
     Serinc, S.A. de C.V.                           Mexico                 None
     Penn Octane de Mexico, S.A. de C.V.            Mexico                 None
     Termatsal, S.A. de C.V.                        Mexico                 None


EXHIBIT 23

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT

We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Forms S-3 (filed in October 2000 and March 2001) and on Form S-8 (filed in November 1997) of Penn Octane Corporation of our reported dated September 19, 2003, which appears on page 44 of this annual report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended July 31, 2003.

                                     /s/  BURTON  McCUMBER  &  CORTEZ,  L.L.P.

Brownsville,  Texas
May 21,  2004


EXHIBIT 31.1

CERTIFICATION

I, Jerome B. Richter, Chief Executive Officer, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K/A of Penn Octane Corporation;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors:

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date:  May 21, 2004
                                                /s/  Jerome  B.  Richter
                                              -------------------------------
                                                Chief  Executive  Officer


EXHIBIT 31.2

CERTIFICATION

I, Ian T. Bothwell, Chief Financial Officer, certify that:

1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-K/A of Penn Octane Corporation;

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4. The registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

5. The registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors:

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

Date:  May 21, 2004
                                            /s/  Ian  T.  Bothwell
                                          -----------------------------
                                            Chief  Financial  Officer


EXHIBIT 32

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Annual Report of Penn Octane Corporation (the "Company") on Form 10-K/A for the period ending July 31, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), the undersigned, Jerome B. Richter, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and Ian T. Bothwell, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

        /s/  Jerome  B.  Richter
----------------------------------------
Jerome B. Richter, Chief Executive Officer
May 21, 2004


         /s/   Ian  T.  Bothwell
---------------------------------------
Ian T. Bothwell, Chief Financial Officer
May 21, 2004