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MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INC - 10-K - 20020603 - PROPERTIES
ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
Our current headquarters, an R&D center and Fab 1 are located in four
buildings totaling approximately 415,000 square feet situated on a 77-acre
parcel of land in Chandler, Arizona.
A second U.S. manufacturing site, consisting of Fab 2, office and warehouse
facilities and an R&D center, is located in three buildings totaling
approximately 379,000 square feet on a 22-acre parcel of land in Tempe, Arizona.
Our third U.S. manufacturing site, consisting of Fab 3, office and
warehouse facilities and an R&D center, is located in eight buildings totaling
approximately 700,000 square feet on a 92-acre parcel of land in Puyallup,
Washington. We acquired this property in July 2000. We are currently maintaining
Fab 3 at a minimum operating cost until we expect to require its capacity for
production. We currently plan to utilize Fab 3 for our future production
requirements. However, as we begin to plan for the mobilization of Fab 3, we
continue to explore other, potentially more cost-effective, alternatives that
may become available to meet our future production requirements.
We own the Chandler, Tempe and Puyallup facilities.
We also own a final test and assembly facility located near Bangkok,
Thailand. The Thailand final test and assembly operations are housed in a
200,000 square foot facility that is owned by our Thailand subsidiary, and are
located in the Alphatechnopolis Industrial Park in Chacherngsao, Thailand, near
Bangkok. During fiscal 2003, we will construct an expansion of approximately
67,000 square feet at our Thailand facility. The expansion is currently
scheduled to be completed by February 2003. This area will house additional test
capacity and will also be available for incremental assembly capacity. The
Thailand facility is situated on land to which we expect to acquire title in
accordance with an agreement between the
15
landowner and us. To date, progress towards obtaining the full title has been
hampered by the condition of the Thailand financial industry and general
economic conditions in Thailand. At this time it is not possible to estimate
when full title transfer will be completed.
To support our sales activities, we lease space for 32 sales and support
centers in major metropolitan areas in the United States, Europe and Asia, as
well as three design centers (one each in California, Switzerland and India).
Our aggregate monthly rental payment for our leased facilities is approximately
$242,000.
We currently believe that our existing facilities, together with the
additional test capacity presently under construction at our Thailand facility,
will be adequate to meet our requirements for the next 12 months.
As conditions in the insurance market have become more difficult over the
last fiscal year, our property insurance coverage levels have decreased and our
retained risk exposure from uninsured losses has increased. We have not made any
material change to our operations as a result of the reduced coverage.
Availability and cost of coverage have generally fluctuated over time as the
insurance industry reacts to various market forces and we will consider
purchasing additional coverage if and when the availability and pricing becomes
more favorable.
THE FOREGOING STATEMENTS RELATED TO OUR CONTINUING EXPLORATION OF
ALTERNATIVES TO MEET OUR FUTURE PRODUCTION REQUIREMENTS, THE EXPECTED COMPLETION
DATE OF CONSTRUCTION OF ADDITIONAL TEST CAPACITY AT OUR THAILAND FACILITY, THE
ACQUISITION OF TITLE TO THE LAND ON WHICH THE THAILAND FACILITY IS SITUATED, THE
ADEQUACY OF EXISTING FACILITIES FOR THE NEXT 12 MONTHS AND CHANGES IN INSURANCE
COVERAGE ARE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER MATERIALLY
BECAUSE OF THE FOLLOWING FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS: THE CYCLICAL NATURE OF THE
SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY AND THE MARKETS ADDRESSED BY OUR PRODUCTS; DEMAND FOR OUR
PRODUCTS; THE AVAILABILITY OF EQUIPMENT AND OTHER SUPPLIES; FLUCTUATIONS IN
PRODUCTION YIELDS, PRODUCTION EFFICIENCIES AND OVERALL CAPACITY UTILIZATION;
COMPETITIVE PRESSURES ON PRICES; POLITICAL INSTABILITY AND EXPROPRIATION; COST
AND AVAILABILITY OF INSURANCE; AND OTHER ECONOMIC CONDITIONS. SEE ALSO THE
FACTORS SET FORTH UNDER "ITEM 1 - BUSINESS - ADDITIONAL FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS," BEGINNING AT PAGE 10 OF THIS REPORT.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED V. U.S. PHILIPS CORPORATION, ET AL.
(DISTRICT OF ARIZONA, 01-CV-2090-PGR); U.S. PHILIPS CORPORATION V. ATMEL
CORPORATION, ET AL. (SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF NEW YORK, 01-CV-9178-LAP). On October
26, 2001, we filed an action in federal district court in Arizona for
declaratory relief against U.S. Philips Corporation and Philips Electronics
North America Corp. requesting that the Court declare, among other matters, that
we do not infringe Philips' U.S. Patent Nos. 4,689,740 and 5,559,502. We
initiated legal action so that a determination could be made relating to the
validity, enforceability and alleged infringement of, and our license to, the
Philips' patents. Prior to filing suit, we had engaged in good faith licensing
negotiations with Philips for several years, but the discussions had reached a
point of impasse when Philips substantially increased its royalty demands. In
response to our filing the declaratory judgment action in Arizona, Philips filed
an action against us in federal district court in New York, alleging
infringement of the `740 patent and seeking unspecified damages and injunctive
relief. Despite the litigation, it is possible that discussions between the
parties could resume for the purpose of resolving this matter by agreement,
which could include a new license on commercially reasonable terms. The
litigation is in pre-trial stages. We intend to litigate this matter vigorously.
We currently believe that the outcome of this matter will not have a material
adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
However, the final outcome of this matter is inherently uncertain, and should
the outcome be adverse to us, we may be required to pay damages and other
expenses and may be subjected to injunctive relief. The litigation, even if
resolved in our favor, may also result in diversion of management attention and
significant legal fees.
In the ordinary course of our business, we are involved in a limited number
of legal actions, both as plaintiff and defendant, and could incur uninsured
liability in any one or more of them. Although the outcome of these actions is
not presently determinable, we believe that the ultimate resolution of these
matters will not harm our business. Litigation relating to the semiconductor
industry is not uncommon, and we are, and from time to time have been, subject
to such litigation. No assurances can be given with respect to the extent or
outcome of any such litigation in the future.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
Not applicable.
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PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
Our common stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol
"MCHP." Our common stock has been quoted on the Nasdaq National Market since our
initial public offering on March 19, 1993. The following table sets forth the
quarterly high and low closing prices of the common stock as reported by the
Nasdaq National Market for the last two years, adjusted to reflect a 3-for-2
stock split effected in May 2002 and a 3-for-2 stock split effected in September
2000:
FISCAL 2002 HIGH LOW FISCAL 2001 HIGH LOW
----------- ---- --- ----------- ---- ---
First Quarter $22.29 $14.96 First Quarter $32.33 $22.22
Second Quarter 25.59 16.89 Second Quarter 31.94 22.04
Third Quarter 27.84 16.81 Third Quarter 24.79 13.33
Fourth Quarter 28.81 22.26 Fourth Quarter 20.71 14.54
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On May 29, 2002, there were approximately 526 holders of record of our
common stock. This figure does not reflect beneficial ownership of shares held
in nominee names.
We have not paid any cash dividends since our inception. We currently
anticipate that we will retain all of our future earnings for use in the
expansion and operation of our business. Thus, we do not anticipate paying any
cash dividends on our capital stock in the foreseeable future.
ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
You should read the following selected consolidated financial data for the
five-year period ended March 31, 2002 in conjunction with our Consolidated
Financial Statements and Notes thereto and "Management's Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" included in Item 7 of this
Form 10-K. Our consolidated income statement data for each of the years in the
three-year period ended March 31, 2002, and the balance sheet data as of March
31, 2002 and 2001, are derived from our audited consolidated financial
statements, included in Item 8 of this Form 10-K.
We effected a 3-for-2 stock split, in the form of a stock dividend, on May
8, 2002. All references in this report to the number of shares and earnings per
share have been adjusted to reflect this stock split.
THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE IS LEFT BLANK INTENTIONALLY
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Year Ended March 31,
----------------------------------------------------------------------
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
(in thousands, except per share data)
Income Statement Data(1):
Net sales ......................... $ 571,254 $ 715,730 $ 553,051 $ 460,723 $ 452,329
Cost of sales ..................... 284,518 335,016 269,611 240,170 230,713
Research and development .......... 81,650 78,595 52,365 46,375 43,817
Selling, general and administrative 82,615 102,620 86,750 72,502 77,079
Special charges (2) ............... -- 17,358 (2,131) 34,495 13,264
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Operating income .................. 122,471 182,141 146,456 67,181 87,456
Interest income (expense), net .... 4,344 12,741 1,569 (1,824) 1,505
Other income (expense), net ....... 376 2,080 770 665 (71)
Net loss in equity investment (2) . -- (2,190) -- -- --
Gain on sale of investment (2) .... -- 1,427 5,819 -- --
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Income before income taxes ........ 127,191 196,199 154,614 66,022 88,890
Provision for income taxes ........ 32,377 53,363 39,441 19,481 26,226
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Net income ........................ $ 94,814 $ 142,836 $ 115,173 $ 46,541 $ 62,664
=========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
Basic net income per share ........ $ 0.48 $ 0.74 $ 0.63 $ 0.25 $ 0.32
Diluted net income per share ...... $ 0.45 $ 0.70 $ 0.59 $ 0.24 $ 0.31
Basic common shares outstanding ... 199,184 193,632 183,471 185,250 193,011
Diluted common shares outstanding . 208,907 205,190 195,509 193,323 202,925
Year Ended March 31,
----------------------------------------------------------------------
2002 2001 2000 1999 1998
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
(in thousands)
Balance Cheet Data(1)
Working capital ................... $ 381,211 $ 176,936 $ 225,504 $ 110,888 $ 79,852
Total assets ...................... 1,275,600 1,161,349 861,352 546,396 578,427
Long-term obligations, less current
portion ......................... -- -- -- 27,678 12,230
Stockholders' equity .............. 1,075,779 942,848 662,878 384,715 403,729
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(1) On January 16, 2001, we merged with TelCom and accounted for the
merger as a pooling-of-interests. Accordingly, the selected financial
data has been restated to include the operations of TelCom for all
periods presented. TelCom had a December 31 fiscal year end, thus the
selected financial data presented for March 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998
have been combined with the operations of TelCom as of and for the
years ended December 31, 1999, 1998 and 1997. We have conformed the
TelCom financial data to a March 31 year end for the March 31, 2001
fiscal year.
(2) There were no special charges during the fiscal year ended March 31,
2002. Detailed discussions of the special charges, net loss in equity
investment, and gain on sale of investment for the fiscal years ended
March 31, 2001 and 2000 are contained in Note 2 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements. Detailed explanations of the special charges for
the fiscal years ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 are provided below. The
following table presents a summary of special charges for the
four-year period ended March 31, 2001:
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Year Ended March 31,
--------------------------------------
2001 2000 1999 1998
------- ------- ------- -------
(in thousands)
Restructuring charges ................. $ 6,049 $ 269 $20,908 $ --
TelCom merger charges ................. 10,949 -- -- --
Intellectual property settlement ...... -- (3,600) 5,105 5,000
Legal charges ......................... -- 1,200 -- --
Keeloq acquisition .................... -- -- 7,632 --
Sales restructuring ................... -- -- 850 --
Loss on foundry investment ............ -- -- -- 8,264
------- ------- ------- -------
Totals ................................ $17,358 $ 2,131 $34,495 $13,624
======= ======= ======= =======
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FISCAL 1999
We implemented two restructuring actions during the quarter ended March 31,
1999. First, we eliminated our 5-inch wafer fabrication line, which resulted in
a restructuring charge of $7.6 million in the March 1999 quarter. We also
decided to restructure our test operations by closing our Taiwan facility and
migrating that test capacity to our lower-cost Thailand facility. This action
resulted in a restructuring charge of $6.1 million in the March 1999 quarter.
These two restructuring actions were undertaken to improve manufacturing
flexibility, close our least cost-effective production capacity, and thereby
reduce operating costs.
Included in the restructuring charges resulting from elimination of the
5-inch production capacity was:
* $6.8 million related to equipment that was written off
* $0.3 million related to employee severance costs, and
* $0.5 million related to other restructuring costs.
Included in the restructuring charges resulting from the closure of the
Taiwan facility was $5.6 million related to employee severance costs and $0.5
million related to other restructuring costs.
Included in the special charge recorded in the quarter ended March 31, 1999
was $1.8 million related to two legal settlements associated with intellectual
property matters, and $0.4 million related to the restructure of a portion of
our sales infrastructure.
During the quarter ended June 30, 1998, we recognized a special charge of
$3.8 million, which was comprised of a $3.3 million legal settlement with
another company involving an intellectual property dispute and a $0.5 million
charge associated with the restructuring of a portion of our sales
infrastructure. We also incurred charges of $1.7 million for the write-off of
obsolete products due to the introduction of newer products, charging this to
cost of goods sold.
In August 1998, TelCom announced plans to shut down its 5-inch wafer
fabrication facility in Mountain View, California and use third party foundries
for all of its wafer fabrication requirements. In conjunction with the shut-down
of its wafer fabrication facility, TelCom recorded fab closure charges totaling
$6.5 million, predominately associated with the write-down and write-off of
manufacturing equipment and facilities improvements. TelCom recorded one-time
charges associated with its manufacturing restructuring of $0.7 million. All
restructuring reserves relating to these charges have been fully utilized.
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KEELOQ(R) HOPPING CODE
On November 17, 1995, we acquired the KEELOQ(R) hopping code technology and
patents developed by Nanoteq Ltd. of the Republic of South Africa, and marketing
rights related thereto. The acquisition of KEELOQ was treated as an asset
purchase for accounting purposes. The amount paid for KEELOQ, including related
costs, was $12.9 million. In December 1995, we wrote off $11.4 million, which
represented the portion of the purchase price relating to in-process R&D costs,
as well as all acquisition-related expenses. The remaining $1.5 million was
capitalized as purchased technology. The amount of the purchased technology was
determined by applying a discounted cash flow model to the expected future
revenue stream of the products acquired.
In March 1999, a second cash payment of $10.3 million was made in
accordance with the terms of the original purchase agreement, and was
capitalized as purchased technology. In addition, $1.1 million of legal costs
paid to defend the KEELOQ intellectual property was also capitalized, resulting
in a total net carrying amount of $11.9 million including the $0.5 million of
residual asset value capitalized a part of the initial payment, as of March 31,
1999. Although we were obligated to make the second payment, we were concerned
that the recoverability of the carrying amount of the technology asset might not
be recoverable due to change in the forecasted cash flows related to the KEELOQ
products. In accordance with SFAS 121, ACCOUNTING FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OF LONG
LIVED ASSETS AND FOR LONG LIVED ASSETS TO BE DISPOSED OF, paragraphs 4 through
11, we prepared an undiscounted cash flow analysis at March 31, 1999, which
determined that the value of the KEELOQ technology was impaired. We measured the
impairment using a discounted cash flow analysis to determine the fair value of
the asset, which was deemed to be $4.3 million, resulting in an impairment
write-down of $7.6 million. The value of the purchased technology remaining at
March 31, 1999 of $4.3 million was amortized over 3 years, the remaining life of
the technology.
All restructuring reserves relating to the fiscal 1999 actions have been
fully utilized.
FISCAL 1998
On January 13, 1998, we finalized a settlement of patent litigation with
Lucent Technologies Inc. resulting in a $5.0 million special charge during the
quarter ended December 31, 1997. This settlement is described in more detail at
page 27, below, and in Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In November 1995, TelCom entered into certain agreements with IC WORKS,
Inc., a privately held company located in San Jose, California under which
TelCom purchased $3.0 million of IC WORKS preferred stock and provided $10.4
million in capital equipment. In return for this investment, TelCom received a
five-year guarantee of submicron wafer fabrication capacity at specified prices,
which was projected to start in late 1997. The shortage of wafer capacity that
was projected in late 1995 had diminished and following late 1995, substantial
foundry capacity was available worldwide while the overall demand had not
increased proportionately. Consequently, wafer pricing had decreased
dramatically, which changed the economic viability of IC WORKS investment. As a
result, in fiscal 1998, TelCom recorded a loss of $8.3 million on its IC WORKS
investment consisting of:
* $3.0 million write-down of the preferred stock
* $5.2 million loss on the sale of capital equipment, and
* $0.1 million of costs associated with prepayment penalties on the
financing of the capital equipment and legal fees.
All restructuring reserves relating to the fiscal 1998 actions have been
fully utilized.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
OUR MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS CONTAINS CERTAIN FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS THAT INVOLVE RISKS AND
UNCERTAINTIES, INCLUDING STATEMENTS REGARDING OUR STRATEGY, FINANCIAL
PERFORMANCE AND REVENUE SOURCES. WE USE WORDS SUCH AS "ANTICIPATE," "BELIEVE,"
"PLAN," "EXPECT," "FUTURE," "INTEND" AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS TO IDENTIFY
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. OUR ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THE
RESULTS ANTICIPATED IN THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AS A RESULT OF CERTAIN
FACTORS INCLUDING THOSE SET FORTH IN THIS ITEM 7, AND UNDER "ITEM 1 - BUSINESS -
ADDITIONAL FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT RESULTS OF OPERATIONS," BEGINNING AT PAGE 10,
ABOVE, AND ELSEWHERE IN THIS FORM 10-K. ALTHOUGH WE BELIEVE THAT THE
EXPECTATIONS REFLECTED IN THE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS ARE REASONABLE, WE
CANNOT
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GUARANTEE FUTURE RESULTS, LEVELS OF ACTIVITY, PERFORMANCE OR ACHIEVEMENTS. YOU
SHOULD NOT PLACE UNDUE RELIANCE ON THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. WE DISCLAIM
ANY OBLIGATION TO UPDATE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT.
On January 16, 2001, we merged with TelCom and accounted for the merger as
a pooling-of-interests. Accordingly, our consolidated financial statements have
been restated to include the operations of TelCom for all periods presented.
TelCom had a December 31 fiscal year end, thus the consolidated financial
statements presented for March 31, 2000, 1999 and 1998 have been combined with
the operations of TelCom as of and for the years ended December 31, 1999, 1998
and 1997. We have conformed the TelCom financial data to a March 31 year end for
the March 31, 2001 fiscal year.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth certain operational data as a percentage of
net sales for the years indicated:
Year Ended March 31,
----------------------------
2002 2001 2000
------ ------ ------
Net sales ............................ 100.0% 100.0% 100.0%
Cost of sales ........................ 49.8% 46.8% 48.7%
------ ------ ------
Gross profit ......................... 50.2% 53.2% 51.3%
Research and development ............. 14.3% 11.0% 9.5%
Selling, general and administrative .. 14.5% 14.4% 15.7%
Special charges ...................... -- 2.4% (0.4%)
------ ------ ------
Operating income ..................... 21.4% 25.4% 26.5%
====== ====== ======
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NET SALES
We have one operating industry segment and engage primarily in the design,
development, manufacture and marketing of semiconductor products. We sell our
products to distributors and OEMs in a broad range of market segments, perform
on-going credit evaluations of our customers and generally require no
collateral.
Our net sales of $571.3 million in fiscal 2002 decreased by $144.5 million,
or 20.2%, over fiscal 2001, and net sales of $715.7 million in fiscal 2001
increased by $162.7 million, or 29.4%, over fiscal 2000. The decrease in net
sales in fiscal 2002 compared to fiscal 2001 resulted primarily from slowing
demand from end markets, and to a lesser extent from inventory corrections at
our customers, overall semiconductor industry conditions and Serial EEPROM
pricing declines. We believe that we have continued to grow our percentage of
market share in the embedded control market over the last three fiscal years.
Our sales increases prior to fiscal 2002 can be attributed to several
factors including:
* new product introductions
* strong demand for new and existing products which address our
customers' requirements, and
* focused technical resources that assist our customers in successfully
bringing their products to market.
Our microcontroller product line represents the largest component of our
total net sales. Microcontrollers and associated application development systems
accounted for approximately 78% of our total net sales in fiscal 2002,
approximately 65% of our total net sales in fiscal 2001 and approximately 72% of
our total net sales in fiscal 2000. Net sales of our microcontroller products
decreased approximately 4% in fiscal 2002, compared to fiscal 2001. The decrease
in net sales of our microcontroller products was significantly lower than the
decrease in our other product lines due to our continuing design win performance
and the overall positioning of our proprietary product offerings. Net sales of
our microcontroller products increased approximately 18% in fiscal 2001,
compared to fiscal 2000, driven by increased end market demand, our continued
design win performance and increases in our overall market share. Historically,
average selling prices in the semiconductor industry decrease over the life of
any particular product. The overall average selling prices of our
microcontroller products have remained relatively constant over time due to the
proprietary nature of these products. We have experienced, and expect to
continue to experience, moderate pricing pressure in certain microcontroller
product lines, due primarily to competitive conditions. We have been able to
moderate average selling price declines in our microcontroller product lines by
introducing new products with more features and higher prices.
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Sales of our Serial EEPROM products accounted for approximately 14% of our
total net sales in fiscal 2002, approximately 25% of our total net sales in
fiscal 2001 and approximately 18% of our total net sales in fiscal 1999. Net
sales of our Serial EEPROM products decreased approximately 54% in fiscal 2002,
compared to fiscal 2001, driven by over supply in the market and significant
pricing pressures. Net sales of our Serial EEPROM products increased
approximately 81% in fiscal 2001, compared to fiscal 2000 driven primarily by
customers' real and perceived supply and demand conditions within the market.
Serial EEPROM product pricing responds to changes in supply and demand factors
over time, being more commodity than proprietary in nature. During the periods
covered by this report, we have experienced various Serial EEPROM product
pricing trends due to market conditions. In fiscal 2000, Serial EEPROM product
pricing trends showed modest declines, while in fiscal 2001, pricing actually
increased due to supply constraints. However, we experienced significant
competitive pricing pressures in our Serial EEPROM product lines during the
first half of fiscal 2002 returning to modest pricing declines in the second
half of fiscal 2002. We anticipate Serial EEPROM pricing to be flat to up 3% in
the first quarter of fiscal 2003.
Sales of mixed-signal analog and interface products accounted for
approximately 7% of our total net sales in fiscal 2002, approximately 10% of our
total net sales in fiscal 2001 and approximately 11% of our total net sales in
fiscal 2000. Net sales of our analog and interface products decreased
approximately 39% in fiscal 2002, compared to fiscal 2001. The decrease in net
sales of our analog and interface products can be attributed to decreased
demand, primarily in the telecommunications market. Net sales of our analog and
interface products increased approximately 17% in fiscal 2001, compared to
fiscal 2000 driven by customers' real and perceived supply and demand conditions
within the market. Analog and interface products can be proprietary or
non-proprietary in nature. Currently, we consider approximately 40% of our
analog and interface product mix to be proprietary in nature, where prices are
relatively stable, similar to the pricing stability of our microcontroller
products. The non-proprietary portion of our analog and interface business will
experience price fluctuations, driven primarily by the current supply and demand
for those products, similar to the pricing pressures experienced in our Serial
EEPROM product lines. During fiscal 2002, our analog and interface products
experienced price reductions of approximately 25%. The price decreases
experienced in fiscal 2002 can be attributed to the supply and demand
environment as well as the integration of the TelCom products into our pricing
structure. We anticipate the proprietary portion of our analog and interface
products to increase over time.
We may be unable to maintain average selling prices for our microcontroller
or other products as a result of increased pricing pressure in the future, which
would adversely affect our operating results.
Sales by product line for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and
2000 were as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended March 31,
-----------------------------------------------------------
2002 % 2001 % 2000 %
-------- ----- -------- ----- -------- -----
Microcontrollers ............ $446,753 78.2 $467,661 65.3 $395,510 71.5
Serial EEPROM products ...... 81,982 14.4 178,912 25.0 98,658 17.8
Analog and interface products 42,519 7.4 69,157 9.7 58,883 10.7
-------- ----- -------- ----- -------- -----
Total Sales ................. $571,254 100.0% $715,730 100.0% $553,051 100.0%
======== ===== ======== ===== ======== =====
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Our net sales in any given quarter depend upon a combination of orders
received in that quarter for shipment in that quarter, which we refer to as
turns orders, and shipments from backlog. We measure turns orders at the
beginning of a quarter based on the orders needed to meet the revenue target
that we set entering the quarter. We emphasize our ability to respond quickly to
customer orders as part of our competitive strategy, resulting in customers
placing orders with short delivery schedules. Turns orders directly correlate
with product lead times, which are currently between two and four weeks
generally, essentially unchanged from lead times a year ago. Shorter lead times
have the effect of increasing turns orders as a percentage of our business in
any given quarter and reducing our visibility on future product shipments. With
current lead times between two and four weeks, customers do not place orders
beyond their immediate requirements and therefore, we do not currently have the
order visibility we experienced throughout fiscal 2001. The percentage of turns
orders in any given quarter is dependent on overall semiconductor industry
conditions and product lead times. As such, our percentage of turns orders has
fluctuated over the last three fiscal years between approximately 20% and 60%.
At April 1, 2002, we required turns orders of approximately 57% in order to
achieve our revenue target for the first quarter of fiscal 2003. At January 1,
2002, we required turns orders of approximately 61% to achieve our revenue
target for the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002.
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Turns orders are difficult to predict, and we may not experience the
combination of turns orders and shipments from backlog in any particular quarter
that would be sufficient to achieve anticipated net sales. If we do not achieve
a sufficient level of turns orders in a particular quarter relative to our
projections, our revenue and operating results will suffer.
THE FOREGOING STATEMENTS REGARDING AVERAGE SELLING PRICES, PRICING
PRESSURES IN CERTAIN MICROCONTROLLER PRODUCT LINES, PRICING FLUCTUATIONS IN OUR
NON-PROPRIETARY ANALOG AND INTERFACE PRODUCTS LINES, THE INCREASE IN THE PORTION
OF OUR ANALOG AND INTERFACE PRODUCT LINE THAT IS PROPRIETARY, PRICING INCREASES
FOR SERIAL EEPROM PRODUCTS IN THE FIRST QUARTER OF FISCAL 2003 AND THE LEVEL OF
TURNS ORDERS REQUIRED TO MEET OUR REVENUE TARGET FOR THE FIRST QUARTER OF FISCAL
2003, ARE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER MATERIALLY
BECAUSE OF THE FOLLOWING FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS: THE LEVEL OF ORDERS THAT ARE
RECEIVED AND CAN BE SHIPPED IN A QUARTER; DEMAND FOR OUR PRODUCTS AND THE
PRODUCTS OF OUR CUSTOMERS; OUR INVENTORY MIX AND TIMING OF CUSTOMER ORDERS;
CUSTOMERS' INVENTORY LEVELS, ORDER PATTERNS AND SEASONALITY; THE LEVEL AT WHICH
OUR DESIGN WINS BECOME ACTUAL ORDERS AND SALES; COMPETITION AND COMPETITIVE
PRESSURES ON PRICING AND PRODUCT AVAILABILITY; POSSIBLE DISRUPTION IN COMMERCIAL
ACTIVITIES OCCASIONED BY TERRORIST ACTIVITY AND ARMED CONFLICT, WHICH COULD
RESULT IN CHANGES IN LOGISTICS AND SECURITY ARRANGEMENTS, AND REDUCED CUSTOMER
PURCHASES RELATIVE TO EXPECTATIONS; IMPACT OF EVENTS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES,
SUCH AS THE BUSINESS IMPACT OF FLUCTUATING CURRENCY RATES OR UNREST OR POLITICAL
INSTABILITY; THE CYCLICAL NATURE OF BOTH THE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY AND THE
MARKETS ADDRESSED BY OUR PRODUCTS; MARKET ACCEPTANCE OF OUR NEW PRODUCTS AND
THOSE OF OUR CUSTOMERS; FLUCTUATIONS IN PRODUCTION YIELDS, PRODUCTION
EFFICIENCIES AND OVERALL CAPACITY UTILIZATION; CHANGES IN PRODUCT MIX;
ABSORPTION OF FIXED COSTS, LABOR AND OTHER FIXED MANUFACTURING COSTS;
COMPETITIVE FACTORS, SUCH AS COMPETING ARCHITECTURES AND MANUFACTURING
TECHNOLOGIES AND ACCEPTANCE OF NEW PRODUCTS IN THE MARKETS WE GENERALLY SERVE;
AND GENERAL INDUSTRY, ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL CONDITIONS.
Distributors accounted for 62% of our net sales in fiscal 2002, 65% of our
net sales in fiscal 2001 and 63% of our net sales in fiscal 2000. Our largest
distributor accounted for approximately 13% of our net sales in fiscal 2002, 14%
of our net sales in fiscal 2001 and 14% of our net sales in fiscal 2000.
Generally, we do not have long-term agreements with our distributors and our
distributors may terminate their relationships with us with little or no
advanced notice. The loss of, or the disruption in the operations of, one or
more of our distributors could reduce our future net sales in a given quarter
and could result in an increase in product returns. At March 31, 2002,
distributors were maintaining an average of 2.4 months of inventory of our
products. Over the past three fiscal years, the months of inventory maintained
by our distributors have fluctuated between approximately 2.4 and 3.7 months. We
believe that distributor inventory levels are at or near replenishment levels
and that the dollar value and average months' of distributor inventory will
increase in future periods as our business returns to a pattern of growth.
THE FOREGOING STATEMENTS REGARDING DISTRIBUTORS' INVENTORY LEVELS BEING AT
OR NEAR REPLENISHMENT LEVELS, THE DOLLAR VALUE AND AVERAGE MONTHS' OF
DISTRIBUTOR INVENTORY INCREASING IN FUTURE PERIODS AND OUR BUSINESS RETURNING TO
A PATTERN OF GROWTH ARE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER
MATERIALLY BECAUSE OF THE FOLLOWING FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS: INVENTORY LEVELS AT
OUR DISTRIBUTORS AND AT THE CUSTOMERS OF OUR DISTRIBUTORS; DEMAND FOR OUR
PRODUCTS AND THE PRODUCTS OF OUR CUSTOMERS; THE LEVEL AT WHICH OUR DESIGN WINS
BECOME ACTUAL ORDERS AND SALES; OUR INVENTORY MIX AND TIMING OF CUSTOMER ORDERS;
ORDER PATTERNS AND SEASONALITY; COMPETITION AND COMPETITIVE PRESSURES ON PRICING
AND PRODUCT AVAILABILITY; POSSIBLE DISRUPTION IN COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES
OCCASIONED BY TERRORIST ACTIVITY AND ARMED CONFLICT, WHICH COULD RESULT IN
CHANGES IN LOGISTICS AND SECURITY ARRANGEMENTS, AND REDUCED CUSTOMER PURCHASES
RELATIVE TO EXPECTATIONS; IMPACT OF EVENTS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES, SUCH AS
THE BUSINESS IMPACT OF FLUCTUATING CURRENCY RATES OR UNREST OR POLITICAL
INSTABILITY; THE CYCLICAL NATURE OF BOTH THE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY AND THE
MARKETS ADDRESSED BY OUR PRODUCTS; MARKET ACCEPTANCE OF OUR NEW PRODUCTS AND
THOSE OF OUR CUSTOMERS; COMPETITIVE FACTORS, SUCH AS COMPETING ARCHITECTURES AND
MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGIES AND ACCEPTANCE OF NEW PRODUCTS IN THE MARKETS WE
GENERALLY SERVE; AND GENERAL INDUSTRY, ECONOMIC AND POLITICAL CONDITIONS.
Sales by geography for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000
were as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended March 31,
--------------------------------------------------------
2002 % 2001 % 2000 %
-------- ----- -------- ----- -------- -----
Americas $192,924 33.8 $236,295 33.0 $191,550 34.6
Europe 179,355 31.4 219,302 30.6 170,072 30.8
Asia 198,975 34.8 260,133 36.4 191,429 34.6
-------- ----- -------- ----- -------- -----
Total Sales $571,254 100.0% $715,730 100.0% $553,051 100.0%
======== ===== ======== ===== ======== =====
|
23
Our sales to foreign customers have been predominately in Asia and Europe,
which we attribute to the manufacturing strength in those areas for automotive,
communications, computing, consumer and industrial control products. Americas
sales include sales to customers in the United States, Canada, Central America
and South America. Sales to foreign customers accounted for approximately 69% of
our net sales in fiscal 2002 and approximately 68% of our net sales in each of
fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000. The majority of our foreign sales are U.S. Dollar
denominated.
We enter into hedging transactions from time to time in an attempt to
minimize our exposure to currency rate fluctuations. Although none of the
countries in which we conduct significant foreign operations have had a highly
inflationary economy in the last five years, there is no assurance that
inflation rates or fluctuations in foreign currency rates in countries where we
conduct operations will not adversely affect our operating results in the
future. At March 31, 2002, we had no significant foreign currency contracts
outstanding.
GROSS PROFIT
Our gross profit was $286.7 million in fiscal 2002, $380.7 million in
fiscal 2001 and $283.4 million in fiscal 2000. Gross profit as a percent of
sales was 50.2% in fiscal 2002, 53.2% in fiscal 2001 and 51.3% in fiscal 2000.
The most significant factors affecting gross profit percentage in the
periods covered by this report were:
* reduced levels of manufacturing capacity utilization in fiscal 2002
compared to the previous two fiscal years
* continued cost reductions in wafer fabrication and assembly and test
manufacturing in all periods covered by this report
* maintenance of average selling prices for our microcontroller products
where moderate pricing pressures were significantly offset by new
product introductions with more features and higher selling prices in
all periods covered by this report
* significant competitive pricing pressures in Serial EEPROM products in
the first half of fiscal 2002 returning to a pattern of more moderate
prices declines in the second half of fiscal 2002, as discussed at
page 22
* pricing increases in Serial EEPROM products during fiscal 2001
* modest pricing declines in Serial EEPROM products during fiscal 2000
* fluctuations in the product mix of microcontroller and
analog products and related Serial EEPROM products as illustrated in
the chart in Net Sales on page 22, and
* cost reductions associated with one-week plant shutdowns in each of
the first three quarters of fiscal 2002.
By March 31, 2001, we reduced cumulative wafer capacity at Fab 1 and Fab 2
by approximately 24%, compared to our December 31, 2000 levels, in response to
business conditions that resulted in decreased product demand. During fiscal
2002, Fab 1 and Fab 2 operated at approximately 70% of their capacity due to the
capacity reductions implemented in the March 2001 quarter and a one-week plant
shutdown in each quarter of fiscal 2002. Beginning with the March 2001 quarter,
our overall gross margins have been negatively impacted by these actions due to
the relatively high fixed costs inherent in our wafer fabrication manufacturing,
which continue even at lower capacity levels. We expect capacity utilization in
the first quarter of fiscal 2003 to be approximately 80%. We are taking the
necessary actions to increase our capacity utilization by increasing variable
spending such as direct labor and raw materials costs, and selectively placing
orders for longer lead time manufacturing equipment needed to achieve our
projected manufacturing outputs.
Overall inventory levels have declined from $95.7 million as of March 31,
2001 to $88.6 million as of March 31, 2002, confirming that capacity was reduced
to a level aligned with market demand. We maintained 110 days of inventory on
our balance sheet as of March 31, 2002, compared to 114 days as of March 31,
2001. The highest number of days of inventory that we had experienced for the
period covered by this report was 127 days as of September 30, 2001.
Fab 3 is currently being maintained at minimal operating cost until we
expect to require its capacity for production. We currently plan to utilize Fab
3 for our future production requirements. However, as we begin to plan for the
mobilization of Fab 3, we continue to explore other, potentially more
cost-effective, alternatives that may become available to meet our future
production requirements. When required for production, Fab 3 will produce 8-inch
wafers. Upon commencement of operations at Fab 3, our operating margins could
suffer as production is brought on-line and depreciation on the buildings and
related equipment commences.
24
Fabs 1 and 2 currently utilize various manufacturing process technologies,
but predominantly utilize our 1.0 to 0.5-micron processes. We continue to
transition products to more advanced process technologies to reduce future
manufacturing costs. In fiscal 2002, approximately 80% of our production was on
8-inch wafers. In fiscal 2001, products produced on 8-inch wafers increased from
approximately 55% at the beginning of fiscal 2001 to approximately 80% at the
end of fiscal 2001. We anticipate that gross margins will fluctuate over time,
driven primarily by the product mix of microcontroller products and related
memory products, manufacturing yields, fixed cost absorption, wafer fab loading
levels and competitive and economic conditions.
THE FOREGOING STATEMENTS RELATING TO OUR EXPECTED CAPACITY UTILIZATION IN
THE FIRST QUARTER OF FISCAL 2003, CONFIRMATION THAT OUR CAPACITY REDUCTION
ACTIONS HAVE ALIGNED CAPACITY WITH MARKET DEMAND, OUR CONTINUING EXPLORATION OF
ALTERNATIVES TO MEET OUR FUTURE PRODUCTION REQUIREMENTS, THE TRANSITION TO
HIGHER YIELDING MANUFACTURING PROCESSES TO REDUCE FUTURE OPERATING COSTS AND THE
FLUCTUATION OF GROSS MARGINS OVER TIME ARE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. ACTUAL
RESULTS COULD DIFFER MATERIALLY BECAUSE OF THE FOLLOWING FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS:
DEMAND FOR OUR PRODUCTS; FLUCTUATIONS IN PRODUCTION YIELDS, PRODUCTION
EFFICIENCIES AND OVERALL CAPACITY UTILIZATION; ABSORPTION OF FIXED COSTS, LABOR
AND OTHER DIRECT MANUFACTURING COSTS; COMPETITION AND COMPETITIVE PRESSURE ON
PRICING; POSSIBLE DISRUPTION IN COMMERCIAL ACTIVITIES OCCASIONED BY TERRORIST
ACTIVITY AND ARMED CONFLICT, WHICH COULD RESULT IN CHANGES IN LOGISTICS AND
SECURITY ARRANGEMENTS, AND REDUCED END-USER PURCHASES RELATIVE TO EXPECTATIONS;
IMPACT OF EVENTS OUTSIDE THE UNITED STATES, SUCH AS THE BUSINESS IMPACT OF
FLUCTUATING CURRENCY RATES OR UNREST OR POLITICAL INSTABILITY; OUR ABILITY TO
INCREASE MANUFACTURING CAPACITY AS NEEDED; COST AND AVAILABILITY OF RAW
MATERIALS; CHANGES IN PRODUCT MIX; AND OTHER INDUSTRY AND ECONOMIC CONDITIONS.
At March 31, 2002, approximately 53% of our assembly requirements were
being performed in our Thailand facility, compared to approximately 45% as of
March 31, 2001. Third-party contractors located throughout Asia perform the
balance of our assembly operations. Substantially all of our test requirements
were being performed in our Thailand facility as of March 31, 2002, compared to
approximately 95% as of March 31, 2001. We believe that the assembly and test
operations performed at our Thailand facility provide us with significant cost
savings when compared to third-party contractor assembly and test costs, as well
as increased control of these portions of the manufacturing process.
Our reliance on third parties involves some reduction in our level of
control over the portions of our business that we subcontract. While we review
the quality, delivery and cost performance of our third-party contractors, our
future operating results could suffer if any third-party contractor is unable to
maintain manufacturing yields, assembly and test yields and costs at
approximately their current levels.
Our reliance on foreign operations, maintenance of substantially all of our
finished goods in inventory at foreign locations, and significant foreign sales
exposes us to foreign political and economic risks, including:
* political, social and economic instability
* trade restrictions and changes in tariffs
* import and export license requirements and restrictions
* difficulties in staffing and managing international operations
* employment regulations
* disruptions in international transport or delivery
* fluctuations in currency exchange rates
* difficulties in collecting receivables
* economic slowdown in the worldwide markets served by us, and
* potentially adverse tax consequences.
To date, we have not experienced any significant interruptions in our
foreign business operations. If any of these risks materialize, our sales could
decrease and our operating results could suffer.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT (R&D)
R&D expenses for fiscal 2002 were $81.7 million, or 14.3% of sales,
compared to $78.6 million, or 11.0% of sales fiscal 2001 and $52.4 million, or
9.5% of sales for fiscal 2000. We are committed to continuing our investment in
new and enhanced products, including development systems, and in our design and
manufacturing process technologies. We believe these investments are significant
factors in maintaining our competitive position. We expense all R&D costs as
incurred. R&D expenses include expenditures for labor, masks, prototype wafers,
and expenses for the development of process technologies, new packages, and
software to support new products and design environments.
25
R&D expenses increased $3.1 million, or 3.9% for fiscal 2002 over fiscal
2001. R&D expenses increased $26.2 million, or 50.1% for fiscal 2001 over fiscal
2000. The primary reason for the dollar increase in R&D costs in fiscal 2002
over fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000 was increased labor and professional service
costs associated with expanding our technical resources. R&D expenses would have
increased more in fiscal 2002 if we had not implemented unpaid one-week plant
shutdowns in each of the first two quarters of fiscal 2002.
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE
Selling, general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2002 were $82.6
million, or 14.5% of sales, compared to $102.6 million, or 14.4% of sales for
fiscal 2001 and $86.8 million, or 15.7% of sales for fiscal 2000. Selling,
general and administrative expenses include salary expenses related to field
sales, marketing and administrative personnel, advertising and promotional
expenditures and legal expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses
also include costs related to our direct sales force and field applications
engineers who work in sales and support centers worldwide to stimulate demand by
assisting customers in the use and proper selection of our products.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased $20.0 million, or
19.5%, for fiscal 2002 over fiscal 2001. The primary reason for the dollar
decrease in selling, general and administrative costs in fiscal 2002 over fiscal
2001 relate to reductions in wages, bonuses and recruitment costs and unpaid
one-week plant shutdowns in each of the first two quarters of fiscal 2002.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $15.9 million, or 18.3%,
for fiscal 2001 over fiscal 2000. The primary reason for the dollar increase in
selling, general and administrative costs in fiscal 2001 over fiscal 2000 was
the labor and recruitment costs associated with expanding our employment base to
support the growth of our business.
Selling, general and administrative expenses fluctuate over time, primarily
due to revenue and operating expense levels.
SPECIAL CHARGES
There were no special charges in fiscal 2002.
The following table presents a summary of special charges for the fiscal
years ended March 31, 2001 and 2000:
Year Ended March 31,
-----------------------
2001 2000
------- -------
(in thousands)
Restructuring charges $ 6,409 $ 269
TelCom merger charges 10,949 --
Intellectual property settlement -- (3,600)
Legal charges -- 1,200
------- -------
Totals $17,358 $(2,131)
======= =======
|
FISCAL 2001
During the March 2001 quarter, we implemented capacity and cost reduction
actions necessitated by the downturn in the semiconductor industry. We reduced
cumulative wafer fab capacity at Fabs 1 and 2 by approximately 24%, compared to
our December 31, 2000 levels. We also decided to close our Hong Kong test
facility, acquired as part of the TelCom transaction, and migrate these test
requirements to our Thailand test facility. The capacity reduction at Fabs 1 and
2 was completed by the end of the March 2001 quarter. The closure of the Hong
Kong facility was completed by June 30, 2001. These actions resulted in a
restructuring charge of $6.4 million in the March 2001 quarter. These actions
were undertaken to reduce both manufacturing capacity and manufacturing costs.
The reduction in wafer fab capacity was required due to reduced customer demand.
The closure of the Hong Kong facility was undertaken to rationalize our test
manufacturing capacity and migrate the test requirements to our more
cost-effective test facility in Thailand.
26
Included in the restructuring charges resulting from these actions was:
* $4.0 million related to equipment that was written off
* $2.1 million related to employee severance costs, and
* $0.3 million related to other restructuring costs.
On January 16, 2001, we completed our merger with TelCom. Under the terms
of the merger agreement, we exchanged each share of TelCom common stock for
0.795 of a share of Microchip common stock. We issued 14,702,184 shares of our
common stock and assumed all outstanding TelCom stock options. The transaction
was structured as a tax-free reorganization and is being accounted for as a
pooling-of-interests.
During the March 2001 quarter, we recognized a special charge of $10.9
million for costs associated with the TelCom transaction. These costs included:
* $7.3 million associated with investment banking fees
* $1.6 million associated with legal and accounting fees
* $0.9 million of severance costs, and
* $1.1 million related to other costs.
All reserves relating to the special charges for the fiscal 2001 actions
have been fully utilized and there were no reversals of previously provided
amounts.
FISCAL 2000
TelCom recorded restructuring charges in its quarter ended March 31, 1999
of $0.3 million, primarily for employee severance costs. These charges have been
reflected in our fiscal 2000 operating results. All restructuring reserves
relating to these charges have been fully utilized.
LEGAL SETTLEMENT WITH LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES INC.
On January 13, 1998, we finalized a settlement of patent litigation with
Lucent Technologies Inc. resulting in a $5,000,000 special charge during the
quarter ended December 31, 1997. Under the terms of the settlement, we made
one-time cash payment to Lucent and issued to Lucent a warrant to acquire
1,012,500 shares of our common stock at $7.48 per share. We originally assigned
a value of $3.3 million to the warrant and recorded the amount in accrued
liabilities. The warrant was exercised by the holder in fiscal 2002, and the
$3.3 million was reclassified to additional paid-in capital and is now reflected
in our Statement of Stockholders' Equity and Other Comprehensive Income. The
terms of the settlement also provided for a contingent payment to Lucent if our
earnings per share performance for the three and one-half year period ended June
30, 2001 did not meet certain targeted levels. Based on the estimate of earnings
per share for the measurement period as of March 31, 1999, we provided
appropriate reserves to meet this liability. Due to the sale of the warrant by
the holder to a third party, the associated reserve became unnecessary and $3.6
million of the special charge was reversed in the quarter ended September 30,
1999.
We also recorded a special charge related to other legal issues in the
amount of $1.2 million in the quarter ended September 30, 1999.
Additionally, we recorded a special charge related to other legal issues in
the amount of $1.2 million in the quarter ended September 30, 1999.
All reserves relating to the special charges for the fiscal 2000 actions
have been fully utilized and there were no reversals of previously provided
amounts.
27
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
Interest income in fiscal 2002 decreased from interest income in fiscal
2001, although average invested cash balances were higher in fiscal 2002. The
decrease in interest income was primarily driven by significantly lower interest
rates applicable to our invested cash balances during fiscal 2002 compared to
the interest rates applied during fiscal 2001. Interest income in fiscal 2001
increased from fiscal 2000 as a result of higher invested cash balances due
primarily to the receipt of proceeds of $114.0 million from follow-on public
offerings completed in March 2000.
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
Provisions for income taxes reflect tax on foreign earnings and federal and
state tax on U.S. earnings. Our effective tax rate was 25.5% in fiscal 2002,
27.2% in fiscal 2001 and 25.5% in fiscal 2000, and is lower than statutory rates
in the United States due primarily to lower tax rates at our foreign locations
and R&D tax credits. The decrease in our effective tax rate in fiscal 2002 was
primarily related to increased R&D tax credits that were available to us. Based
on our current assumptions, we anticipate that our effective tax rate for fiscal
2003 will be approximately 25.5%.
THE FOREGOING STATEMENT REGARDING OUR ANTICIPATED EFFECTIVE TAX RATE FOR
FISCAL 2003 IS A FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT. ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER
MATERIALLY BECAUSE OF THE FOLLOWING FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS: CURRENT TAX LAWS AND
REGULATIONS; TAXATION RATES IN GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS WHERE WE HAVE SIGNIFICANT
OPERATIONS; THE PORTION OF TOTAL INCOME GENERATED IN EACH TAXING JURISDICTION;
AND CURRENT TAX HOLIDAYS AVAILABLE IN FOREIGN LOCATIONS.
EURO CONVERSION ISSUES
We operate in the European Market and currently generate approximately
one-third of our total net sales from customers located in Europe. Our
commercial headquarters in Europe are located in the United Kingdom, which is
not currently one of the 11 member states of the European Union that has
converted to the Euro.
We currently conduct approximately 97.7% of our business in Europe in U.S.
Dollars and approximately 2.1% of our business in Europe in Pounds Sterling. The
balance of our net sales in Europe is conducted in the Euro. We will monitor the
potential commercial impact of conversion of a portion of our current business
to the Euro, but we do not currently anticipate any material impact to our
business or operations based on this transition.
THE FOREGOING STATEMENT REGARDING THE ANTICIPATED IMPACT OF THE TRANSITION
TO THE EURO CURRENCY IS A FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT. ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER
MATERIALLY BECAUSE OF THE FOLLOWING FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS: LEVELS OF SALES IN
EUROPE THAT MAY BE CONDUCTED IN THE EURO; AND FLUCTUATIONS IN CURRENCY EXCHANGE
RATES.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We had $280.6 million in cash and cash equivalents at March 31, 2002, an
increase of $150.7 million from the March 31, 2001 balance. During the fiscal
year ended March 31, 2002, we maintained an unsecured revolving credit facility
with a syndicate of banks totaling $100.0 million. We can elect to increase the
facility to $150.0 million, subject to certain conditions set forth in the
credit agreement. This facility terminates on May 31, 2003. There were no
borrowings against the line of credit as of March 31, 2002. We are required to
achieve certain financial ratios and operating results to maintain this line of
credit and were in compliance with these covenants as of March 31, 2002.
We also maintain an unsecured short-term line of credit with various
financial institutions in Asia totaling $20.0 million (U.S. dollar equivalent).
There were no borrowings under the foreign line of credit as of March 31, 2002,
but an allocation of $0.8 million of the available line was made, related to
import guarantees associated with our business in Thailand. There are no
covenants related to the foreign line of credit.
At March 31, 2002, an aggregate of $119.2 million of these facilities was
available, subject to financial covenants and ratios with which we were in
compliance. Our ability to fully utilize these facilities is dependent on our
remaining in compliance with such covenants and ratios.
28
Net cash provided from operating activities was $178.8 million for fiscal
2002, $254.4 million for fiscal 2001 and $246.9 million for fiscal 2000. The
principal changes in cash flow from operations during fiscal 2002 was related to
decreased profitability, offset by the impact of inventory valuation provisions,
changes in inventories and changes in other assets and liabilities.
Our level of capital expenditures varies from time to time as a result of
actual and anticipated business conditions. Capital expenditures were $44.7
million in fiscal 2002, $441.1 million in fiscal 2001 and $214.0 million in
fiscal 2000. The primary reason for the dollar decrease in capital expenditures
from the prior year was the reduction in the level of capacity expansion
activities in response to reduced demand. Capital expenditures were primarily
for the expansion of production capacity and the addition of research and
development equipment in each of these periods. We currently intend to spend
approximately $150.0 million during the next 12 months to invest in equipment to
maintain and increase capacity at our existing wafer fabrication and product
assembly and test facilities.
We expect to finance capital expenditures through our cash flows from
operations and available debt arrangements. We believe that the capital
expenditures anticipated to be incurred over the next 12 months will provide
sufficient manufacturing capacity to meet our currently anticipated needs.
THE FOREGOING STATEMENTS REGARDING THE ANTICIPATED LEVEL OF CAPITAL
EXPENDITURES OVER THE NEXT 12 MONTHS AND THE FINANCING OF SUCH CAPITAL
EXPENDITURES, ARE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS. ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER
MATERIALLY BECAUSE OF THE FOLLOWING FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS: THE CYCLICAL NATURE
OF THE SEMICONDUCTOR INDUSTRY AND THE MARKETS ADDRESSED BY OUR PRODUCTS; MARKET
ACCEPTANCE OF OUR PRODUCTS AND OF OUR CUSTOMERS' PRODUCTS; DEMAND FOR OUR
PRODUCTS; UTILIZATION OF CURRENT MANUFACTURING CAPACITY; THE AVAILABILITY AND
COST OF RAW MATERIALS, EQUIPMENT AND OTHER SUPPLIES; AND ECONOMIC, POLITICAL AND
OTHER CONDITIONS IN THE WORLDWIDE MARKETS SERVED BY US.
Net cash provided by financing activities was $16.1 million for fiscal
2002, $109.5 million for fiscal 2001 and $123.4 for fiscal 2000. Proceeds from
the sale of stock and put options were $43.8 million for fiscal 2002, $118.5
million for fiscal 2001 and $151.2 million for fiscal 2000. Payments on long
term debt and capital lease obligations were $5.5 million in fiscal 2000.
Repayments on lines of credit were $9.0 million and $17.5 million for the years
ended March 31, 2001 and 2000. Cash expended for the purchase of our common
stock was $27.8 million in fiscal 2002 and $4.8 million in fiscal 2000.
In connection with a stock repurchase program, during the year ended March
31, 2000 we purchased a total of 654,000 shares of our common stock in open
market activities at a total cost of $4.8 million. We maintained a net shares
settled forward contract during the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000.
The table below contains a summary of the share and cash activity under this
contract:
Year Ended March 31,
----------------------------------
2002 2001 2000
-------- -------- --------
(in thousands)
Shares received -- 277 4,122
Shares delivered (573) (996) --
-------- -------- --------
Net shares received (delivered) (573) (719) 4,122
======== ======== ========
Cash received $ 14,084 $ 17,190 $ 10,243
Cash delivered -- (128) --
-------- -------- --------
Net cash received (delivered) $ 14,084 $ 17,062 $ 10,243
======== ======== ========
|
During fiscal 2002, we made a net delivery of 572,645 shares of our common
stock. We also received approximately $14.1 million in connection with an early
termination covering 1,650,000 of the shares outstanding under the net shares
settled forward contract. We closed out the net shares settled forward contract
in its entirety on January 15, 2002 and made a cash payment of $27.8 million to
purchase the remaining 1,610,606 shares of our common stock outstanding under
the contract. The purchased shares were held as treasury shares and were used to
fund stock option exercises and purchases under our employee stock purchase plan
through April 9, 2002.
We had no off balance sheet financings at March 31, 2002.
29
At March 31, 2002, we had contractual obligations of approximately $36.3
million for the purchase or construction of property, plant and equipment.
On May 22, 2002, we signed a definitive agreement to acquire PowerSmart,
Inc. We will pay approximately $54.0 million in cash for PowerSmart and will
assume a balance sheet with approximately $4.0 million in cash and other net
assets. The transaction will be accounted for as a purchase and will be funded
by our existing cash balances. The transaction is expected to close by June 7,
2002, following approval by PowerSmart's stockholders.
We believe that our existing sources of liquidity combined with cash
generated from operations will be sufficient to meet our currently anticipated
cash requirements for at least the next 12 months. However, the semiconductor
industry is capital intensive. In order to remain competitive, we must
constantly evaluate the need to make significant investments in capital
equipment for both production and research and development. We may seek
additional equity or debt financing during the next 12 months for the capital
expenditures required to maintain or expand our wafer fabrication and product
assembly and test facilities, investments in or acquisitions of complimentary
businesses, products or technologies or other purposes. The timing and amount of
any such capital requirements will depend on a number of factors, including
demand for our products, changes in industry conditions, product mix, and
competitive factors. There can be no assurance that such financing will be
available on acceptable terms, and any additional equity financing could result
in incremental dilution to existing investors.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
GENERAL
Our discussion and analysis of Microchip's financial condition and results
of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have
been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America. We review the accounting policies we use in reporting
our financial results on a regular basis. The preparation of these financial
statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our
estimates, including those related to revenue recognition, allowance for
doubtful accounts, inventories, income taxes, property plant and equipment and
litigation. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other
assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the
results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of
assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Results
may differ from these estimates due to actual outcomes being different from
those on which we based our assumptions. We review these estimates and judgments
on an ongoing basis. We believe the following critical accounting policies
affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of
our consolidated financial statements.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
We recognize revenue from product sales upon shipment to OEMs and to
distributors who have no, or limited, product return rights and no price
protection rights. For sales recorded upon shipment, we record reserves to cover
the estimated customer returns. Returns have historically been less than 1.5% of
sales. To the extent rates of return change, our estimates for the reserves
necessary to cover such returns would also change. When distributors have broad
rights to return products and price protection rights, we defer revenue
recognition until the distributor sells the product to the end customer. Upon
shipment, amounts billed to distributors with broad rights to return product and
price protection rights are included as accounts receivable, inventory is
relieved, the sale is deferred and the gross margin is reflected as a current
liability until the product is sold by the distributor to their customers.
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS
We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated losses
resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments, which
is included in bad debt expense. We determine the adequacy of this allowance by
regularly reviewing the composition of our accounts receivable aging and
evaluating individual customer receivables, considering such customer's
financial condition, credit history and current economic conditions. If the
financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an
impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be
required. Write-offs of customer account balances have ranged between $0.3
million and $0.6 million annually during the periods covered by this report.
30
INVENTORIES
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market using the first-in,
first-out (FIFO) method. We write down our inventory for estimated obsolescence
or unmarketable inventory in an amount equal to the difference between the cost
of inventory and the estimated market value based upon assumptions about future
demand and market conditions. If actual market conditions are less favorable
than those we projected, additional inventory write-downs may be required.
Inventory impairment charges establish a new cost basis for inventory and
charges are not subsequently reversed to income even if circumstances later
suggest that increased carrying amounts are recoverable. In estimating our
reserves for obsolescence, we generally evaluate estimates of demand over a
12-month period and provide reserves for inventory on hand in excess of the
estimated 12-month demand.
INCOME TAXES
As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements,
we are required to estimate our income taxes in each of the jurisdictions in
which we operate. This process involves estimating our actual current tax
exposure together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing
treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in
deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within our consolidated
balance sheet. We must then assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets
will be recovered from future taxable income within the relevant jurisdiction
and to the extent we believe that recovery is not likely, we must establish a
valuation allowance. We have not provided for a valuation allowance because we
believe that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable
income. Should we determine that we would not be able to realize all or part of
our net deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax
asset would be charged to income in the period such determination was made. At
March 31, 2002, our gross deferred tax asset was $84.0 million. Numerous taxing
authorities in the countries in which we do business are increasing their
scrutiny of various tax structures employed by businesses. We believe that we
maintain adequate tax reserves to offset any potential tax liabilities that may
arise upon audit in these countries. If such amounts ultimately prove to be
unnecessary, the resulting reversal of such reserves would result in tax
benefits being recorded in the period the reserves are no longer deemed
necessary. If such amounts ultimately prove to be less than the ultimate
assessment, a future charge to expense would result.
THE FOREGOING STATEMENTS REGARDING THE RECOVERABILITY OF OUR DEFERRED TAX
ASSET AND THE ADEQUACY OF OUR TAX RESERVES ARE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS.
ACTUAL RESULTS COULD DIFFER MATERIALLY BECAUSE OF THE FOLLOWING FACTORS, AMONG
OTHERS: RESULTS OF ANY AUDIT CONDUCTED BY THE VARIOUS TAXING AUTHORITIES IN THE
COUNTRIES IN WHICH WE DO BUSINESS; THE LEVEL OF OUR TAXABLE INCOME AND WHETHER
OUR TAXABLE INCOME WILL BE SUFFICIENT TO UTILIZE THE DEFERRED TAX ASSET; CURRENT
AND FUTURE TAX LAWS AND REGULATIONS; AND TAXATION RATES IN GEOGRAPHIC REGIONS
WHERE WE HAVE SIGNIFICANT OPERATIONS.
PROPERTY PLANT & EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Major renewals and
improvements are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs are expensed when
incurred. At March 31, 2002, the carrying value of our property and equipment
totaled $716.0 million, which represents 56.1% of total assets. This carrying
value reflects the application of our property and equipment accounting
policies, which incorporate estimates, assumptions and judgements relative to
the useful lives of our property and equipment. Depreciation is provided on a
straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets, which
range from five to seven years on manufacturing equipment and approximately 25
years on buildings. We evaluate the carrying value of our property and equipment
when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such
assets may be impaired. Asset impairment evaluations are, by nature, highly
subjective.
Fab 3 has not been placed in service and the related depreciation of the
assets at the facility has not commenced. The lives to be used for depreciating
the equipment at Fab 3 will be evaluated at such time as the assets are placed
in service. We do not believe that the temporary idling of such assets has
impaired the estimated life or values of the underlying assets.
The estimates, assumptions and judgments we use in the application of our
property and equipment policies reflect both historical experience and
expectations regarding future industry conditions and operations. The use of
different estimates, assumptions and judgments regarding the useful lives of our
property and equipment and expectations regarding future industry conditions and
operations, would likely result in materially different carrying values of
assets and results of operations.
31
We do not currently hold title to the land on which our Thailand facility
resides. The land is subject to a complex restructuring situation relating to
the seller of the land. We have provided reserves that we estimate will be
adequate to obtain full title. Such reserves are set at the estimated fair value
of the land. However, timing of the resolution and the ultimate amount to be
paid could change.
LITIGATION
Our current estimated range of liability related to certain pending
litigation is based on claims for which we can estimate the amount and range of
loss, and recorded reserves were not significant at March 31, 2002. Because of
the uncertainties related to both the amount and range of loss on the remaining
pending litigation, we are unable to make a reasonable estimate of the liability
that could result from an unfavorable outcome. As additional information becomes
available, we will assess the potential liability related to our pending
litigation and revise our estimates. Revisions in our estimates of the potential
liability could materially impact our results of operation and financial
position.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
SFAS 144
In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued
SFAS No. 144, "ACCOUNTING FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OR DISPOSAL OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS."
This statement establishes a single accounting model for long-lived assets to be
disposed of by sale and resolves significant implementation issues related to
SFAS No. 121, "ACCOUNTING FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS AND FOR
LONG-LIVED ASSETS TO BE DISPOSED OF" and is effective for fiscal years beginning
after December 15, 2001 with earlier adoption encouraged. We are currently
evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 144, and have not yet determined the
effect, if any, such adoption would have on our results of operations or our
financial position.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Our investment portfolio, consisting of fixed income securities, was $247.6
million as of March 31, 2002, and $130.1 million as of March 31, 2001. These
securities, like all fixed income instruments, are subject to interest rate risk
and will decline in value if market interest rates increase. If market rates
were to increase immediately and uniformly by 10% from the levels of March 31,
2002 and March 31, 2001, the decline in the fair value of our investment
portfolio would not be material. Additionally, we have the ability to hold our
fixed income investments until maturity and, therefore, we would not expect to
recognize any material adverse impact in income or cash flows.
We have international operations and are thus subject to foreign currency
rate fluctuations. To date, our exposure related to exchange rate volatility has
not been significant. If foreign currency rates fluctuate by 15% from the rates
at March 31, 2002 and March 31, 2001, the effect on our financial position and
results of operation would not be material.
During the normal course of business we are routinely subjected to a
variety of market risks, examples of which include, but are not limited to,
interest rate movements and foreign currency fluctuations, as we discuss in this
Item 7A, and collectability of accounts receivable. We continuously assess these
risks and have established policies and procedures to protect against the
adverse effects of these and other potential exposures. Although we do not
anticipate any material losses in these risk areas, no assurance can be made
that material losses will not be incurred in these areas in the future.
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
The Consolidated Financial Statements listed in the index appearing under
Item 14(a)(1) hereof are filed as part of this Form 10-K. See also Index to
Financial Statements, below.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
Following the close of fiscal 2001, our Board of Directors, upon the
recommendation of the Audit Committee, determined not to renew the engagement of
KPMG LLP as Microchip's independent auditors. KPMG had served as our independent
auditors for the fiscal years ended March 31, 1993 through and including March
31, 2001. The decision to not renew KPMG's engagement did not occur due to any
existing or previous accounting disagreements with KPMG, and KPMG
32
did not express any disclaimer of opinion, adverse opinion, qualification or
limitation regarding our financial statements or the audit process, for the
fiscal years ended March 31, 2001 or 2000, or the interim period that had
commenced April 1, 2001. Neither were there any accounting disagreements nor
reportable events within the meaning of Item 304(a)(1)(iv) and Item 304(a)(1)(v)
of Securities and Exchange Commission Regulation S-K for those periods. KPMG
concurred with the foregoing statements in this paragraph in a letter addressed
to the Securities and Exchange Commission. That letter was included in our
Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
May 22, 2001, Exhibit 16.
Upon the recommendation of the Audit Committee, on June 6, 2001, the Board
of Directors engaged Ernst & Young LLP, independent auditors, to audit our
consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year 2002. We did not seek the
advice of Ernst & Young on specific audit issues relating to our consolidated
financial statements prior to engagement of that firm. We reported the
engagement of Ernst & Young in our Current Report on Form 8-K filed June 7,
2001.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
Information on the members of our board of directors is incorporated herein
by reference to our proxy statement for the 2002 annual meeting of stockholders
under the caption "Proposal One - Election of Directors."
Information on our executive officers is provided in Item I, Part I of this
Form 10-K under the caption "Executive Officers" at page 9, above.
Information with respect to compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is incorporated herein by reference to our
proxy statement for the 2002 annual meeting of stockholders under the caption
"Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance."
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Information with respect to executive compensation is incorporated herein
by reference to the information under the caption "Executive Compensation" in
our proxy statement for the 2002 annual meeting of stockholders.
Information with respect to director compensation is incorporated herein by
reference to the information under the caption "Proposal One - Election of
Directors" in our proxy statement for the 2002 annual meeting of stockholders.
Information with respect to compensation committee interlocks and inside
participation is incorporated herein by reference to the information under the
caption "Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation" in our
proxy statement for the 2002 annual meeting of stockholders.
Information with respect to changes in our cumulative shareholder return on
our common stock is incorporated herein by reference to the information under
the caption "Performance Graph" in our proxy statement for the 2002 annual
meeting of stockholders.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
Information with respect to security ownership of certain beneficial owners
and management is incorporated herein by reference to the information under the
caption "Security Ownership of Principal Stockholders, Directors and Executive
Officers" in our proxy statement for the 2002 annual meeting of stockholders.
Information with respect to securities authorized for issuance under our
equity compensation plans is incorporated herein by reference to the information
under the caption "Equity Compensation Plan Information" in our proxy statement
for the 2002 annual meeting of stockholders.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Not applicable.
33
PART IV
ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) The following documents are filed as part of this Form 10-K:
Page No.
--------
(1) Financial Statements:
Report of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Auditors F-1
Report of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2002 and 2001 F-3
Consolidated Statements of Income for each of the
years in the three-year period ended March 31, 2002 F-4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the
years in the three-year period ended March 31, 2002 F-5
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity and
Other Comprehensive Income for each of the years in
the three-year period ended March 31, 2002 F-6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-7
(2) Financial Statement Schedules - Applicable schedules
have been omitted because information is included in
the footnotes to the Financial Statements.
(3) The Exhibits filed with this Form 10-K or incorporated
herein by reference are set forth in the Exhibit Index
appearing on page E-1 hereof, which Exhibit Index is
incorporated herein by this reference. E-1
|
(b) We did not file any current report on Form 8-K during the quarter
ended March 31, 2002.
(c) See Item 14(a)(3) above.
(d) See "Index to Financial Statements" included under Item 8 to this Form
10-K.
34
SIGNATURES
PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934, THE REGISTRANT HAS DULY CAUSED THIS REPORT TO BE SIGNED ON ITS
BEHALF BY THE UNDERSIGNED, THEREUNTO DULY AUTHORIZED.
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
(Registrant)
By: /s/ Steve Sanghi
-------------------------------------
Steve Sanghi
President and Chief Executive Officer
Date: June 3, 2002
|
PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934, THIS REPORT
HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS ON BEHALF OF THE REGISTRANT AND
IN THE CAPACITIES AND ON THE DATES INDICATED.
Name and Signature Title Date
------------------ ----- ----
/s/ Steve Sanghi Director, President and June 3, 2002
------------------------- Chief Executive Officer
Steve Sanghi
Albert J. Hugo-Martinez* Director June 3, 2002
L. B. Day* Director June 3, 2002
Matthew W. Chapman* Director June 3, 2002
Wade F. Meyercord* Director June 3, 2002
/s/ Gordon W. Parnell Vice President and Chief Financial
------------------------- Officer (Principal Financial June 3, 2002
Gordon W. Parnell and Accounting Officer)
*By: /s/ Steve Sanghi
--------------------
Steve Sanghi Individually and as Attorney-in-fact June 3, 2002
|
35
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. Description Page No.
----------- ----------- --------
2.1 Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of May 23, 2000
between Registrant and Matsushita Semiconductor
Corporation of America [Incorporated by reference to
Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission as of July 26, 2000]
2.1.1 Addendum dated June 20, 2000 to Purchase and Sale
Agreement dated as of May 23, 2000 between Registrant
and Matsushita Semiconductor Corporation of America
[Incorporated by reference to Current Report on Form
8-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as of July 26, 2000]
2.1.2 Addendum dated July 10, 2000 to Purchase and Sale
Agreement dated as of May 23, 2000 between Registrant
and Matsushita Semiconductor Corporation of America
[Incorporated by reference to Current Report on Form
8-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as of July 26, 2000]
2.1.3 Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated as of
October 26, 2000 by and among Registrant, Matchbox
Acquisition Corp. and TelCom Semiconductor, Inc.
[Incorporated by reference to Current Report on Form
8-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as of October 26, 2000]
3.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Registrant
[Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to
Registration Statement No. 33-70608]
3.1.1 Certificate of Amendment to Registrant's Restated
Certificate of Incorporation [Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.3.1 to the Registrant's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1994]
3.1.2 Certificate of Designation of Rights, Preferences and
Privileges of Series A Participating Preferred Stock of
Registrant [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit No.
3.1.2 to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the fiscal year ended March 31, 1995]
3.1.3 Certificate of Amendment to Registrant's Restated
Certificate of Incorporation [Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit No. 1 to Registrant's Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1995]
3.1.4 Certificate of Amendment to Registrant's Certificate of
Incorporation [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit No.
3.1 to Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for
the quarter ended June 30, 1997]
3.1.5 Amended Certificate of Designations of Rights,
Preferences and Privileges of Series A Participating
Preferred Stock of Registrant [Incorporated by
reference to Current Report on Form 8-K as filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission as of October
12, 1999]
3.1.6 Certificate of Amendment to Registrant's Restated
Certificate of Incorporation [Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit No. 3.1 to Registrant's Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2000]
3.2 Amended and Restated By-Laws of Registrant, as amended
through August 20, 1999 [Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit No. 3.1 to Registrant's Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 1999]
|
E-1
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. Description Page No.
----------- ----------- --------
3.3 Certificate of Ownership and Merger Merging ASIC
Technical Solutions, Inc. into Microchip Technology
Incorporated [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3
to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K dated for
the fiscal year ending March 31, 2001.]
3.4 Certificate of Ownership and Merger Merging TelCom
Semiconductor, Inc. with and into Microchip Technology
Incorporated [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.4
to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K dated for
the fiscal year ending March 31, 2001.]
4.1 Amended and Restated Preferred Shares Rights Agreement,
dated as of October 11, 1999, between Registrant and
Norwest Bank Minnesota, N.A., including the Amended
Certificate of Designations, the form of Rights
Certificate and the Summary of Rights, attached as
exhibits thereto [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
No. 1 to Registrant's Registration Statement on Form
8-A as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as of October 12, 1999]
10.1 Form of Indemnification Agreement between Registrant
and its directors and certain of its officers
[Incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 10.1 to
Registration Statement No. 33-57960]
10.2 Amended and Restated 1989 Stock Option Plan
[Incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 10.14 to
Registration Statement No. 33-57960]
10.3 1993 Stock Option Plan, as Amended Through May 6, 2002
10.4 Form of Notice of Grant For 1993 Stock Option Plan,
with Exhibit A thereto, Form of Stock Option Agreement;
and Exhibit B thereto, Form of Stock Purchase Agreement
[Incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 10.6
Registration Statement No. 333-872]
10.5 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan [Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit No. 10.1 to Registrant's Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30,
2001]
10.6 Form of Enrollment Form For 2001 Employee Stock
Purchase Plan [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit No.
10.1 to Registration Statement No. 333-73506]
10.7 Form of Change Form For 2001 Employee Stock Purchase
Plan [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 10.2 to
Registration Statement No. 333-73506]
10.8 Form of Executive Officer Severance Agreement
[Incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 10.7 to
Registration Statement No. 333-872]
10.9 Credit Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000 among
Registrant, the Banks named therein, Bank One, NA, as
LC Issuer and Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo Bank,
National Association, as Syndication Agent and Bank of
America, N.A., as Documentation Agent [Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit No. 10.10 to Registrant's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31,
2000]
|
E-2
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. Description Page No.
----------- ----------- --------
10.10 Modification Agreement dated as of August 31, 2000 to
the Credit Agreement dated as of May 31, 2000 by and
among Registrant, the Banks named therein, Bank One,
NA, as LC Issuer and Administrative Agent, Wells Fargo
Bank, National Association, as Syndication Agent and
Bank of America, N.A., as Documentation Agent
[Incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 10.1 to
Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended September 30, 2000]
10.11 Development Agreement dated as of August 29, 1997 by
and between Registrant and the City of Chandler,
Arizona [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 10.1
to Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended December 31, 1997]
10.12 Development Agreement dated as of July 17, 1997 by and
between Registrant and the City of Tempe, Arizona
[Incorporated by reference to Exhibit No. 10.2 to
Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended December 31, 1997]
10.13 Addendum to Development Agreement by and between
Registrant and the City of Tempe, Arizona, dated May
11, 2000 [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to
Registrant's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended December 31, 1997]
10.14 1997 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan, as Amended Through
February 11, 2002
10.15 Form of Notice of Grant For 1997 Nonstatutory Stock
Option Plan, with Exhibit A thereto, Form of Stock
Option Agreement [Incorporated by reference to Exhibit
No. 10.17 to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1998]
10.16 International Employee Stock Purchase Plan as Amended
Through April 25, 1997 [Incorporated by reference to
Exhibit No. 10 to Registration Statement No. 333-40791]
10.17 TelCom Semiconductor, Inc. 1994 Stock Option Plan and
forms of agreements thereunder [Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit No. 4.1 to Registration Statement
No. 333-53876]
10.18 TelCom Semiconductor, Inc. 1996 Director Option Plan
and forms of agreements used thereunder [Incorporated
by reference to Exhibit No. 4.2 to Registration
Statement No. 333-53876]
10.19 TelCom Semiconductor, Inc. 2000 Nonstatutory Stock
Option Plan and forms of agreements used thereunder
[Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to
Registration Statement No. 333-53876]
21.1 Subsidiaries of Registrant
23.1 Consent of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Auditors
23.2 Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors
|
E-3
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. Description Page No.
----------- ----------- --------
24.1 Power of Attorney re: Microchip Technology
Incorporated, the Registrant [Incorporated by reference
to Exhibit No. 24.1 to Registrant's Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2000]
|
E-4
Annual Report on Form 10-K
Item 8, Item 14(a)(1) and (2), (c) and (d)
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EXHIBITS
YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, 2002
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
AND SUBSIDIARIES
CHANDLER, ARIZONA
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
Page Number
-----------
Report of Ernst & Young LLP, Independent Auditors F-1
Report of KPMG LLP, Independent Auditors F-2
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2002 and 2001 F-3
Consolidated Statements of Income for each of the years
in the three-year period ended March 31, 2002 F-4
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for each of the years
in the three-year period ended March 31, 2002 F-5
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Other
Comprehensive Income for each of the years in the
three-year period ended March 31, 2002 F-6
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-7
|
i
REPORT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP, INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
To the Board of Directors and
Stockholders of Microchip Technology Incorporated
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Microchip
Technology Incorporated and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2002 and the related
consolidated statement of income, stockholders' equity and other comprehensive
income, and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are
the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express
an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted
in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence
supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit
also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Microchip
Technology Incorporated and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2002 and the
consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then
ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Phoenix, Arizona
April 24, 2002 except for
Note 21, as to which the date is
May 22, 2002
|
F-1
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Microchip Technology Incorporated:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Microchip
Technology Incorporated and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2001, and the related
consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity and other comprehensive
income, and cash flows for the years ended March 31, 2001 and 2000. These
consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated
financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted
in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and
perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present
fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Microchip Technology
Incorporated and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2001, and the results of their
operations and their cash flows for the years ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, in
conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Phoenix, Arizona
April 30, 2001
|
F-2
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands except share amounts)
ASSETS
March 31, March 31,
2002 2001
----------- -----------
Cash and cash equivalents $ 280,647 $ 129,909
Accounts receivable, net 80,747 76,543
Inventories 88,615 95,699
Prepaid expenses 6,154 7,572
Deferred tax asset 83,980 47,508
Other current assets 9,033 14,328
----------- -----------
Total current assets 549,176 371,559
Property, plant and equipment, net 715,960 780,016
Other assets 10,464 9,774
----------- -----------
Total assets $ 1,275,600 $ 1,161,349
=========== ===========
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Accounts payable $ 38,292 $ 57,652
Accrued liabilities 88,873 72,865
Deferred income on shipments to distributors 40,800 64,106
----------- -----------
Total current liabilities 167,965 194,623
Pension accrual 724 912
Deferred tax liability 31,132 22,966
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred stock, $.001 par value; authorized
5,000,000 shares; no shares issued or outstanding -- --
Common stock, $.001 par value; authorized
300,000,000shares; issued 200,802,633 and
outstanding 200,629,908 shares at March 31,
2002; issued and outstanding 196,346,459
shares at March 31, 2001; 201 196
Additional paid-in capital 459,303 418,212
Retained earnings 619,254 524,440
Less shares of common stock held in treasury at
cost; 172,725 shares at March 31, 2002 (2,979) --
----------- -----------
Net stockholders' equity 1,075,779 942,848
----------- -----------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,275,600 $ 1,161,349
=========== ===========
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
(Shares and per share amounts have been restated to reflect a 3-for-2 stock
split effected May 8, 2002)
F-3
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands except per share amounts)
Years Ended March 31,
-----------------------------------
2002 2001 2000
--------- --------- ---------
Net sales $ 571,254 $ 715,730 $ 553,051
Cost of sales 284,518 335,016 269,611
--------- --------- ---------
Gross profit 286,736 380,714 283,440
Operating expenses:
Research and development 81,650 78,595 52,365
Selling, general and administrative 82,615 102,620 86,750
--------- --------- ---------
164,265 181,215 139,115
Operating income before special charges 122,471 199,499 144,325
Special charges -- 17,358 (2,131)
--------- --------- ---------
Operating income 122,471 182,141 146,456
Other income (expense):
Gain on sale of investment -- 1,427 5,819
Net loss in equity investment -- (2,190) --
Interest income 4,911 13,494 2,816
Interest expense (567) (753) (1,247)
Other, net 376 2,080 770
--------- --------- ---------
Income before income taxes 127,191 196,199 154,614
Income taxes 32,377 53,363 39,441
--------- --------- ---------
Net income $ 94,814 $ 142,836 $ 115,173
========= ========= =========
Basic net income per share $ 0.48 $ 0.74 $ 0.63
========= ========= =========
Diluted net income per share $ 0.45 $ 0.70 $ 0.59
========= ========= =========
Weighted average common
shares outstanding 199,184 193,632 183,471
========= ========= =========
Weighted average common and potential
common shares outstanding 208,907 205,190 195,509
========= ========= =========
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
(Shares and per share amounts have been restated to reflect a 3-for-2 stock
split effected May 8, 2002)
F-4
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
Years ended March 31,
-----------------------------------
2002 2001 2000
--------- --------- ---------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 94,814 $ 142,836 $ 115,173
Income adjustment for TelCom quarter ended March 31, 2000 3,679
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
Provision for doubtful accounts 58 1,855 936
Provision for inventory valuation 5,139 20,071 870
Provision for pension accrual 93 175 295
Gain on sale of fixed assets (242) (1,285) --
Gain on sale of investment -- (3,091) (5,819)
Net loss in equity investment -- 2,426 --
Special charges -- 17,358 --
Depreciation and amortization 108,451 101,990 69,696
Amortization of purchased technology 588 2,336 1,477
Deferred income taxes (28,306) (8,002) 9,296
Tax benefit from exercise of stock options 18,752 15,936 15,511
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable (4,262) 5,827 (15,672)
(Increase) decrease in inventories 1,945 (47,446) 8,158
Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities (52) 7,050 24,541
Change in other assets and liabilities (18,152) (7,351) 22,471
--------- --------- ---------
Net cash provided by operating activities 178,826 254,364 246,933
--------- --------- ---------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Investment in Silicon Aquarius Incorporated -- -- (3,000)
Sales (purchases) of short term investments -- (33,648) 6,730
Maturities of short term investments -- 34,916 --
Purchase of common stock of CSMC -- (1,600) --
Acquisition of common stock of MEAD Microelectronics,
net of cash acquired -- (1,330) --
Proceeds from sale of assets 537 2,292 1,511
Capital expenditures (44,690) (441,147) (213,974)
--------- --------- ---------
Net cash used in investing activities (44,153) (440,517) (208,733)
--------- --------- ---------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Repayment on lines of credit -- (9,000) (17,509)
Payments on long-term debt -- -- (5,099)
Payments on capital lease obligations -- -- (413)
Repurchase of common stock (27,777) -- (4,772)
Proceeds from sale of stock and put options 43,842 118,537 151,233
--------- --------- ---------
Net cash provided by financing activities 16,065 109,537 123,440
--------- --------- ---------
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 150,738 (76,616) 161,640
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 129,909 206,525 44,885
--------- --------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 280,647 $ 129,909 $ 206,525
========= ========= =========
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH FINANCING AND INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Net share settlement receipt of shares $ -- $ 6,515 $ 59,649
Net share settlement delivery of shares $ 10,117 $ 18,210 $ --
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
F-5
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Common Common
Stock and Additional Stock held in Accumulated
Paid-in Capital Treasury Other Net
------------------------- ------------------------- Comprehensive Retained Stockholders'
(in thousands) Shares Amount Shares Amount Income Earnings Equity
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Balance March 31, 1999 195,252 $ 196,668 10,771 $ (74,705) $ -- $ 262,752 $ 384,715
Sale of Stock
Public offering (net of
offering costs of $456) 4,271 114,011 -- -- -- -- 114,011
Exercise of stock options 4,228 17,358 -- -- -- -- 17,358
Employee stock purchase plan 720 5,021 -- -- -- -- 5,021
Purchase of treasury stock -- -- 654 (4,772) -- -- (4,772)
Net share settled forward -- 10,243 4,122 -- -- -- 10,243
Retirement of treasury stock (8,761) (6,329) (8,761) 6,329 -- -- --
Tax benefit from exercise of
options -- 15,511 -- -- -- -- 15,511
Costless collar settlement -- 4,600 -- -- -- -- 4,600
Other comprehensive income
Unrealized gain on
short-term investment -- -- -- -- 1,018 -- 1,018
Net income -- -- -- -- -- 115,173 115,173
-----------
Comprehensive income -- -- -- -- -- -- 116,191
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Balance March 31, 2000 195,710 357,083 6,786 (73,148) 1,018 377,925 662,878
Sale of Stock
Public offering (net of
offering costs of $494) 2,687 79,543 -- -- -- -- 79,543
Exercise of stock options 3,067 14,530 -- -- -- -- 14,530
Employee stock purchase plan 951 7,402 -- -- -- -- 7,402
Net share settled forward 995 17,062 277 -- -- -- 17,062
Retirement of treasury stock (7,063) (73,148) (7,063) 73,148 -- -- --
Tax benefit from exercise
of options -- 15,936 -- -- -- -- 15,936
Other comprehensive income
Unrealized loss on
short-term investment -- -- -- -- (1,018) -- (1,018)
142,836
Net income -- -- -- -- -- 142,837 142,836
-----------
Comprehensive income -- -- -- -- -- -- 141,818
TelCom Equity adjustment
for the three months ended
March 31, 2000 -- -- -- -- -- 3,679 3,679
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Balance March 31, 2001 196,347 418,408 -- -- -- 524,440 942,848
Exercise of stock options 4,753 22,279 -- -- -- -- 22,279
Employee stock purchase plan 568 7,479 -- -- -- -- 7,479
Purchase of treasury stock -- -- 1,611 (27,777) -- -- (27,777)
Net share settled forward 573 14,084 -- -- -- -- 14,084
Retirement of treasury stock (1,438) (24,798) (1,438) 24,798 -- -- --
Tax benefit from exercise of
options -- 18,752 -- -- -- -- 18,752
Reclassification of Lucent
liability -- 3,300 -- -- -- -- 3,300
Net income and comprehensive
income -- -- -- -- -- 94,814 94,814
----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Balance March 31, 2002 200,803 $ 459,504 173 $ (2,979) $ -- $ 619,254 $ 1,075,779
=========== =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== ===========
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
NATURE OF BUSINESS
Microchip develops and manufactures specialized semiconductor products used
by its customers for a wide variety of embedded control applications.
Microchip's product portfolio comprises field-programmable RISC-based
microcontrollers that serve 8- and 16-bit embedded control applications,
and a broad spectrum of high-performance linear and mixed-signal, power
management and thermal management devices. Microchip also offers
complementary microperipheral products including interface devices, Serial
EEPROMS, and patented KEELOQ(R) security devices. Products are marketed to
the automotive, communications, computing, consumer and industrial control
markets.
PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Microchip
Technology Incorporated and its wholly-owned subsidiaries ("Microchip" or
the "Company"). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have
been eliminated in consolidation.
On January 16, 2001, the Company merged with TelCom Semiconductor, Inc.
("TelCom"). The merger has been accounted for as a pooling of interests.
Accordingly, the consolidated financial statements have been restated to
include the operations of TelCom for all periods presented. TelCom had a
December 31 fiscal year end, thus the consolidated financial statements
presented for March 31, 2000 have been combined with the operations of
TelCom as of and for the year ended December 31, 1999. The 2000 operations
of TelCom have been conformed to a March 31 year end, thus the consolidated
statements of cash flows and stockholders' equity for March 31, 2001
include an adjustment of $3,679,000 which represents the net income of
TelCom for the quarter ended March 31, 2000.
REVENUE RECOGNITION
The Company recognizes revenue from product sales upon shipment to OEMs and
to distributors who have no, or limited, product return rights and no price
protection rights. For sales recorded upon shipment, the Company records
reserves for estimated customer returns. When distributors have broad
rights to return products and price protection rights, the Company defers
revenue recognition until the distributor sells the product to the end
customer. Upon shipment, amounts billed to distributors with broad rights
to return product and price protection rights are included as accounts
receivable, inventory is relieved, the sale is deferred and the gross
margin is reflected as a current liability until the product is sold by the
distributor to its customers.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Research and development costs are expensed as incurred. Research and
development expenses include expenditures for labor, masks, prototype
wafers, and expenses for development of process technologies, new packages,
and software to support new products and design environments.
FOREIGN CURRENCY TRANSLATION AND FORWARD CONTRACTS
The Company's foreign subsidiaries are considered to be extensions of the
U.S. company and any translation gains and losses related to these
subsidiaries are included in other income and expense. As the U.S. Dollar
is utilized as the functional currency, gains and losses resulting from
foreign currency transactions (transactions denominated in a currency other
than the subsidiaries' functional currency) are also included in income.
Gains and losses associated with currency rate changes on forward contracts
are recorded currently in income.
INCOME TAXES
As part of the process of preparing its consolidated financial statements,
the Company is required to estimate its income taxes in each of the
jurisdictions in which it operates. This process involves estimating the
Company's actual current tax exposure together with assessing temporary
differences resulting from differing treatment of items for tax and
accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and
liabilities, which are included within the Company's consolidated balance
sheet. The Company must then assess the likelihood that its deferred tax
assets will be recovered from future taxable income and to the extent it
believes that recovery is not likely, it must establish a valuation
allowance. The Company has not provided for a valuation allowance because
management believes that its
F-7
deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income. Should
the Company determine that it would not be able to realize all or part of
its net deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax
asset would be charged to income in the period such determination was made.
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
All highly liquid investments, including marketable securities purchased
with an original maturity of three months or less, are considered to be
cash equivalents.
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS
The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts for estimated
losses resulting from the inability of its customers to make required
payments, which is included in bad debt expense. The Company determines the
adequacy of this allowance by regularly reviewing the composition of its
accounts receivable aging and evaluating individual customer receivables,
considering such customer's financial condition, credit history and current
economic conditions. If the financial condition of the Company's customers
were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make
payments, additional allowances may be required.
INVENTORIES
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market using the first-in,
first-out (FIFO) method. The Company writes down its inventory for
estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventory in an amount equal to the
difference between the cost of inventory and the estimated market value
based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions. If actual
market conditions are less favorable than those projected by the Company,
additional inventory write-downs may be required. Inventory impairment
charges establish a new cost basis for inventory and charges are not
subsequently reversed to income even if circumstances later suggest that
increased carrying amounts are recoverable. In estimating reserves for
obsolescence, the Company generally evaluates estimates of demand over a
12-month period and provides reserves for inventory on hand in excess of
the estimated 12-month demand.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Major renewals and
improvements are capitalized, while maintenance and repairs are expensed
when incurred. The Company's property and equipment accounting policies
incorporate estimates, assumptions and judgements relative to the useful
lives of its property and equipment. Depreciation is provided on a
straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the relative assets,
which range from three to 25 years. The Company evaluates the carrying
value of its property and equipment when events or changes in circumstances
indicate that the carrying value of such assets may be impaired. Asset
impairment evaluations are, by nature, highly subjective.
LITIGATION
The Company's estimated range of liability related to certain pending
litigation is based on claims for which it can estimate the amount and
range of loss. Because of the uncertainties related to both the amount and
range of the loss on the remaining pending litigation, the Company is
unable to make a reasonable estimate of the liability that could result
from an unfavorable outcome. As additional information becomes available,
the Company will assess the potential liability related to its pending
litigation and revise its estimates. Such revisions in estimates of the
potential liability could materially impact the Company's results of
operations and financial position.
IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS
The Company periodically evaluates the recoverability of its long-lived
assets in accordance with SFAS 121, "ACCOUNTING FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OF
LONG-LIVED ASSETS AND FOR LONG-LIVED ASSETS TO BE DISPOSED OF," based upon
the estimated cash flows to be generated by the related asset. The
evaluation is performed at the lowest level for which there are
identifiable, independent cash flows.
EQUITY DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The Company has utilized a net share settled forward contract for the sale
and repurchase of common stock. Amounts paid and proceeds received from
this instrument are recorded as components of additional paid-in capital.
STOCK OPTION PLANS
Prior to April 1, 1996, the Company accounted for its stock option plans in
accordance with the provisions of Accounting Principles Board ("APB")
Opinion No. 25, "ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK ISSUED TO EMPLOYEES," and related
interpretations. As such, compensation expense would be recorded only if,
on the date of grant, the current market
F-8
price of the underlying stock exceeded the exercise price and would be
recorded on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. On April 1,
1996, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123, "ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED
COMPENSATION," ("SFAS No. 123") which permits entities to recognize as
expense over the vesting period the fair value of all stock-based awards on
the date of grant. Alternatively, SFAS No. 123 also allows entities to
continue to apply the provisions of APB Opinion No. 25 and provide pro
forma net income and pro forma earnings per share disclosures for employee
stock option grants made in fiscal 1996 and future years as if the
fair-value-based method defined in SFAS No. 123 had been applied. The
Company has elected to continue to apply the provisions of APB Opinion No.
25 and to provide the pro forma disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123.
USE OF ESTIMATES
The Company has made a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the
reporting of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and the disclosure
of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these consolidated
financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
SFAS 133
In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, "ACCOUNTING FOR DERIVATIVES AND
SIMILAR FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS FOR HEDGING ACTIVITIES," to establish
accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments and for
hedging activities. SFAS No. 133 requires that an entity recognizes all
derivatives as either assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and
measure those instruments at fair value. This new standard, as amended by
related SFAS Nos. 137 and 138, was effective for the Company for its fiscal
year ending March 31, 2002. The adoption of SFAS No. 133 had no material
impact on the Company's results of operations.
SFAS 144
In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No.
144, "ACCOUNTING FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OR DISPOSAL OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS." This
statement establishes a single accounting model for long-lived assets to be
disposed of by sale and resolves significant implementation issues related
to SFAS No. 121, "ACCOUNTING FOR THE IMPAIRMENT OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS AND
FOR LONG-LIVED ASSETS TO BE DISPOSED OF" and is effective for fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2001 with earlier adoption encouraged. The
Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 144, and
has not yet determined the effect, if any, such adoption would have on the
Company's results of operations or financial position.
STOCK SPLIT
On April 11, 2002, the Company announced a 3-for-2 stock split to be
effected as a stock dividend. The stock split was effective on May 8, 2002
for stockholders of record on April 22, 2002. All references in this report
to the number of shares and earnings per share have been adjusted to
reflect the stock split.
RECLASSIFICATIONS
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the
current period presentation.
2. SPECIAL CHARGES
Year Ended March 31,
---------------------------
Summary of Special Charges 2001 2000
----------- -----------
Restructuring charges $ 6,409,000 $ 269,000
TelCom merger charges 10,949,000 --
Intellectual property settlement -- (3,600,000)
Legal charges -- 1,200,000
----------- -----------
Totals $17,358,000 $(2,131,000)
=========== ===========
|
FISCAL 2002
There were no special charges in fiscal 2002.
FISCAL 2001
During the March 2001 quarter, the Company implemented capacity and cost
reduction actions related to adverse business conditions in the
semiconductor industry. The Company reduced cumulative wafer fab capacity
at its manufacturing locations in Chandler and Tempe, Arizona by
approximately 24%, as compared to its December 31, 2000 levels. The Company
also decided to close its Hong Kong test facility, acquired as part of the
TelCom transaction, and migrate these test requirements to its test
facility located in Thailand. The capacity reduction at the Company's wafer
fabs was completed by the end of the March 2001 quarter, and the closure of
the Hong Kong facility was completed by June 30, 2001. These actions
resulted in a restructuring charge of $6,409,000 in the March 2001 quarter.
F-9
Included in the restructuring charges resulting from these actions was
$2,149,000 related to employee severance costs and $305,000 related to
other restructuring costs. The balance of the charges relating to
restructuring costs was non-cash items for $3,955,000, related to equipment
that was written off.
On January 16, 2001, the Company completed its merger with TelCom. Under
the terms of the merger agreement, each share of TelCom common stock was
exchanged for 0.795 of a share of Microchip common stock. The Company
issued 14,702,184 shares of its Common Stock and assumed all outstanding
TelCom stock options. The merger was structured as a tax-free
reorganization and is being accounted for as a pooling of interests.
During the March 2001 quarter, the Company recognized a special charge of
$10,949,000 for costs associated with the TelCom transaction. These costs
included: $7,306,000 associated with investment banking fees; $1,607,000
associated with legal and accounting fees; $912,000 related to severance
costs; and $1,124,000 related to other merger costs.
All reserves relating to the March 31, 2001 fiscal year special charges
have been fully utilized.
FISCAL 2000
TelCom recorded restructuring charges in its quarter ended March 31, 1999
of $269,000 primarily for employee severance costs. These charges are
reflected in the Company's fiscal 2000 operating results.
On January 13, 1998, the Company finalized a settlement of patent
litigation with Lucent Technologies Inc. resulting in the Company recording
a $5,000,000 special charge during the quarter ended December 31, 1997.
Under the terms of the settlement, Microchip made a one-time cash payment
to Lucent and issued to Lucent a warrant to acquire 1,012,500 shares of
Common Stock of the Company priced at $7.48 per share. The Company
originally assigned a value of $3.3 million to the warrant and recorded the
amount in accrued liabilities. The warrant was exercised by the holder in
fiscal 2002 and the $3.3 million was reclassified to additional paid-in
capital and is reflected in the Company's Statement of Stockholders' Equity
and Other Comprehensive Income. The terms of the settlement also provided
for the Company to make a contingent payment to Lucent if the Company's
earnings per share performance for the three and one-half year period
ending June 30, 2001 did not meet certain targeted levels. Based on the
estimate of earnings per share for the measurement period as of March 31,
1999, the Company provided appropriate reserves to meet this liability. Due
to the sale of the warrant by the holder, the associated reserve became
unnecessary and $3,600,000 of the special charge was reversed in the
quarter ended September 30, 1999.
The Company also recorded a special charge related to other legal issues in
the amount of $1,200,000 in the quarter ended September 30, 1999.
All reserves relating to the March 31, 2000 fiscal year special charges
have been fully utilized.
3. ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE
Accounts receivable consists of the following (amounts in thousands):
March 31,
-------------------
2002 2001
------- -------
Trade accounts receivable $84,336 $79,966
Other 348 768
------- -------
84,684 80,734
Less allowance for doubtful accounts 3,937 4,191
------- -------
$80,747 $76,543
======= =======
F-10
|
The components of inventories are as follows (amounts in thousands):
March 31,
----------------------
2002 2001
------- -------
Raw materials $ 7,187 $ 9,945
Work in process 61,724 51,197
Finished goods 19,704 34,557
------- -------
$88,615 $95,699
======= =======
|
Inventory impairment charges establish a new cost basis for inventory and
charges are not subsequently reversed to income even if circumstances later
suggest that increased carrying amounts are recoverable.
5. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment consists of the following (amounts in
thousands):
March 31,
-------------------------
2002 2001
---------- ----------
Land $ 23,685 $ 23,685
Building and building improvements 191,186 167,297
Machinery and equipment 722,049 688,096
Projects in process 211,098 225,172
---------- ----------
1,148,018 1,104,250
Less accumulated depreciation
and amortization 432,058 324,234
---------- ----------
$ 715,960 $ 780,016
========== ==========
|
Certain reclassifications have been made to the March 31, 2001 amounts to
properly reflect the portion of the Company's property in Puyallup,
Washington that has not been placed in service and is, accordingly,
included in Projects in process.
Depreciation and amortization expense attributed to property, plant and
equipment was $108,451,000, $101,990,000 and $69,696,000 for the years
ending March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
6. INVESTMENT IN SAI
On October 7, 1999, TelCom entered into a Common Stock Agreement and a
Stockholder Purchase Agreement with Silicon Aquarius Incorporated (SAI). In
accordance with the Common Stock Agreement, TelCom purchased 1.3 million
shares of common stock of SAI, representing an 18.67% ownership interest in
SAI, for $3.0 million. TelCom accounted for this investment on the equity
method with a 90-day lag in recording its share of the operating results
for SAI. During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001, TelCom recorded its
equity in net loss of SAI of $626,000 and wrote off its remaining
investment in SAI of $1,564,000 because this investment was deemed to have
no value.
F-11
7. ACCRUED LIABILITIES
Accrued liabilities consists of the following (amounts in thousands):
March 31,
---------------------
2002 2001
------- -------
Income taxes $62,745 $42,560
Other accrued expenses 26,128 30,305
------- -------
$88,873 $72,865
======= =======
8. INCOME TAXES
|
The provision for income taxes is as follows (amounts in thousands):
Year Ended March 31,
----------------------------------
2002 2001 2000
-------- -------- --------
Current expense:
Federal $ 44,391 $ 34,127 $ 19,618
State 3,860 3,792 2,342
Foreign 12,162 23,446 8,185
-------- -------- --------
60,413 61,365 30,145
-------- -------- --------
Deferred expense (benefit):
Federal (25,246) (6,836) 6,996
State (2,195) (760) 777
Foreign (595) (406) 1,523
-------- -------- --------
(28,036) (8,002) 9,296
-------- -------- --------
$ 32,377 $ 53,363 $ 39,441
======== ======== ========
|
The tax benefit associated with the exercise of employee stock options
reduced taxes currently payable by $18,752,000, $15,936,000 and $15,511,000
for the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. These
amounts were credited to additional paid-in capital in each of the three
fiscal years.
F-12
The provision for income taxes differs from the amount computed by applying
the statutory federal tax rate to income before income taxes. The sources
and tax effects of the differences are as follows (amounts in thousands):
Year Ended March 31,
--------------------------------
2002 2001 2000
-------- -------- --------
Computed expected provision $ 44,517 $ 68,670 $ 54,115
State income taxes, net
of federal benefits 1,068 1,971 2,032
Foreign sales corporation benefit (1,961) (3,230) (2,968)
Research and development
tax credits (3,481) -- --
Foreign income taxed at
lower than the federal rate (7,766) (13,148) (10,454)
Change in valuation allowance -- (900) (3,141)
Other -- -- (143)
-------- -------- --------
$ 32,377 $ 53,363 $ 39,441
======== ======== ========
|
Pretax income from foreign operations was $92,216,000, $133,208,000 and
$59,234,000 for the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000,
respectively. Unremitted foreign earnings that are considered to be
permanently invested outside the United States, and on which no deferred
taxes have been provided, amounted to approximately $379,436,000 at March
31, 2002.
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant
portions of the deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are as
follows (amounts in thousands):
March 31,
--------------------
2002 2001
-------- --------
Deferred tax assets:
Intercompany profit in inventory $ 11,137 $ 12,749
Deferred income on shipments to distributors 14,566 22,061
Inventory reserves 1,083 6,688
Net operating loss carryforward 28,646 --
Tax credit carryforwards 21,023 --
Accrued expenses and other 7,525 6,010
-------- --------
Gross deferred tax assets 83,980 47,508
-------- --------
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property, plant and equipment, principally
due to differences in depreciation (30,808) (22,966)
Other (324) --
-------- --------
Gross deferred tax liability (31,132) (22,966)
-------- --------
Net deferred tax asset $ 52,848 $ 24,542
======== ========
|
F-13
Management believes that the results of future operations will generate
sufficient taxable income to realize the deferred tax assets.
The Company is currently benefiting from a tax holiday from its Thailand
manufacturing operations. The aggregate dollar benefits derived from the
tax holiday approximated $30,686,000, $40,812,000 and $12,378,000 for the
years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The benefit the
tax holiday had on net income per share approximated $0.15, $0.20 and $0.03
for the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The
Company's tax holiday status in Thailand will partially expire in September
2003.
9. CONTINGENCIES
In the ordinary course of its business, the Company is involved in a
limited number of legal actions, both as plaintiff and defendant, and could
incur uninsured liability in any one or more of them. Although the outcome
of these actions is not presently determinable, the Company believes that
the ultimate resolution of these matters will not harm its business.
Litigation relating to the semiconductor industry is not uncommon, and the
Company is, and from time to time has been, subject to such litigation. In
the Company's opinion, based on consultation with legal counsel, as of
March 31, 2002, the effect of such matters will not have a material adverse
effect on the Company's financial position.
10. LONG-TERM DEBT
The Company has an unsecured revolving credit facility with a syndicate of
banks totaling $100,000,000, bearing interest at LIBOR plus 0.625%. The
Company can elect to increase the facility to $150,000,000, subject to
certain conditions set forth in the credit agreement. This facility has a
termination date of May 31, 2003. The Company had no borrowings against
this line of credit as of March 31, 2002. The credit facility requires the
Company to achieve certain financial ratios and achieve operating results
to maintain the credit facility. The Company's ability to fully utilize
this credit facility is dependent on it being in compliance with such
covenants and ratios. The Company was in compliance with these covenants as
of March 31, 2002.
The Company has an additional unsecured line of credit with various
financial institutions in Asia for up to $20,000,000 (U.S. Dollar
equivalent). These borrowings are predominantly denominated in U.S.
Dollars, bearing interest at the Singapore Interbank Offering Rate (SIBOR)
of 3.012% at March 31, 2002 plus 0.5% (average) and expiring on various
dates through March 2003. There were no borrowings against this line of
credit as of March 31, 2002, but an allocation of $849,000 of the available
line was made, relating to import guarantees associated with the Company's
business in Thailand. There are no covenants associated with the foreign
line of credit.
11. STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN. Effective October 11, 1999, the Company adopted an
Amended and Restated Preferred Shares Rights Agreement (the "Amended Rights
Agreement"). The Amended Rights Agreement amends and restates the Preferred
Share Rights Agreement adopted by the Company as of February 13, 1995 (the
"Prior Rights Agreement"). Under the Prior Rights Agreement, on February
13, 1995, the Company's Board of Directors declared a dividend of one right
(a "Right") to purchase one one-hundredth of a share of the Company's
Series A Participating Preferred Stock ("Series A Preferred") for each
outstanding share of Common Stock, $.001 par value, of the Company. The
dividend was payable on February 24, 1995 to stockholders of record as of
the close of business on that date.
The Amended Rights Agreement supersedes the Prior Rights Agreement as
originally executed. Under the Amended Rights Agreement, each Right enables
the holder to purchase from the Company one one-hundredth of a share of
Series A Preferred at a purchase price of seventy four dollars and seven
cents ($74.07) (the "Purchase Price"), subject to adjustment. The rights
become exercisable and transferable upon the occurrence of certain events.
STOCK REPURCHASE ACTIVITY. In connection with a stock repurchase program,
during the year ended March 31, 2000, the Company purchased a total of
654,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock in open market activities at a
total cost of $4,772,000. The Company maintained a net shares settled
forward contract for the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000. Under
the original terms of this contract the Company could deliver or receive
shares
F-14
of Common Stock or cash based on the fair market value of its Common Stock
on periodic settlement dates. The contract was subsequently amended in
fiscal 2001 to only allow the Company to receive cash but to deliver shares
or cash based on the fair market value of its Common Stock on periodic
settlement dates. The table below contains a summary of the share and cash
activity under this contract (amounts in thousands):
Year Ended March 31,
--------------------------------
2002 2001 2000
-------- -------- --------
Shares received -- 277 4,122
Shares delivered (573) (996) --
-------- -------- --------
Net shares received (delivered) (573) (719) 4,122
======== ======== ========
Cash received $ 14,084 $ 17,190 $ 10,243
Cash delivered -- (128) --
-------- -------- --------
Net cash received (delivered) $ 14,084 $ 17,062 $ 10,243
======== ======== ========
|
During the years ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, the Company made a delivery
of 572,645 and 995,511 shares, respectively, in connection with the net
shares settled forward contract. No shares were delivered in respect to the
net shares settled forward contract for the year ended March 31, 2000.
During the years ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, the Company received
276,890 and 4,122,327 shares, respectively, in conjunction with the net
share settled forward contract. No shares were received in respect of the
net shares settled forward contract for the year ended March 31, 2002.
During the year ended March 31, 2002, the Company received $14,083,638 in
connection with an early termination covering 1,650,000 of the shares
outstanding in the net shares settled forward contract. No such early
terminations occurred in the years ending March 31, 2001 and 2000. During
the years ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, the Company also received
$17,190,026 and $10,243,299, respectively, in conjunction with the
quarterly net share settled forward contact. During the year ended March
31, 2001, the Company delivered $128,449 in conjunction with the net shares
settled forward contract. All amounts received or delivered under the net
shares settled forward contract have been recorded to additional
paid-in-capital. The Company closed out the net shares settled forward
contract in its entirety on January 15, 2002 and made a cash payment of
$27,776,610 to purchase the remaining 1,610,606 shares of its Common Stock
outstanding under the contract. These shares were recorded as treasury
shares. As of March 31, 2002, the Company did not have any open derivative
contracts.
12. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS
The Company maintains a contributory profit-sharing plan for its domestic
employees meeting certain eligibility and service requirements. The plan
qualifies under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended, and allowed employees to contribute up to 20% of their base salary
up through March 31, 2002, subject to maximum annual limitations prescribed
by the Internal Revenue Service. The plan was amended and as of April 1,
2002 employees can contribute up to 60% of their base salary, subject to
maximum annual limitations prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service. The
Company shall make a matching contribution of up to 25% of the first 4% of
the participant's eligible compensation and may award up to an additional
25% under the discretionary match. All matches are provided on a quarterly
basis and require the participant to be an active employee at the end of
each quarter. For the fiscal years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, the
Company contributions to the plan totaled $677,000, $1,111,000 and
$921,000, respectively.
The Company's 2001 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the "2001 Purchase Plan")
became effective on March 1, 2002. The Board of Directors approved the 2001
Purchase Plan in May 2001 and the stockholders approved it in August 2001.
Under the 2001 Purchase Plan, eligible employees of the Company may
purchase shares of Common Stock at semi-annual intervals through periodic
payroll deductions. The purchase price in general will be 85% of the lower
of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the first day of any
semi-annual offering period or 85% of the fair market value on the
semi-annual purchase date. Depending upon a participant's entry date into
the 2001 Purchase Plan, purchase periods under the 2001 Purchase Plan
consist of overlapping periods of either 24, 18, 12 or 6 months in
duration. 1,950,000 shares of Common Stock have been initially reserved for
issuance under the 2001 Purchase Plan, comprised of 1,800,000 newly
authorized shares and 150,000 shares which were rolled over to the
F-15
2001 Purchase Plan from a predecessor purchase plan (described below) which
terminated effective February 28, 2002. In May 2002, the Board of
Directors, subject to stockholder approval, reserved an additional 500,000
shares of Common Stock for issuance under the 2001 Purchase Plan.
Prior to March 1, 2002, the Company maintained an employee stock purchase
plan that allowed eligible employees of the Company to purchase shares of
Common Stock at semi-annual intervals through periodic payroll deductions.
The purchase price per share, in general, was 85% of the lower of the fair
market value of the Common Stock on the participant's entry date into the
offering period or 85% of the fair market value on the semi-annual purchase
date. On May 1, 2001, the Board of Directors approved the termination of
this employee stock purchase plan immediately following the close of the
February 2002 purchase period. During the term of this employee stock
purchase plan, 12,957,750 shares of Common Stock were reserved for
issuance, and through the February 2002 purchase period, 12,717,729 shares
had been issued under this employee stock purchase plan.
During fiscal 1995, a purchase plan was adopted for employees in non-U.S.
locations. Such plan allows for the purchase price per share to be 100% of
the lower of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the beginning or
end of the semi-annual purchase plan period. Since the inception of this
purchase plan, 223,594 shares of Common Stock have been reserved for
issuance and 192,485 shares have been issued under this purchase plan.
Effective January 1, 1997, the Company adopted a non-qualified deferred
compensation arrangement. This plan is unfunded and is maintained primarily
for the purpose of providing deferred compensation for a select group of
highly compensated employees as defined in ERISA Sections 201, 301 and 401.
There are no Company matching contributions made under this plan.
Employees in certain foreign locations are covered by statutory pension
plans, none of which are defined benefit plans. Contributions are accrued
based on an actuarially determined percentage of compensation and are
funded in amounts sufficient to meet statutory requirements. Pension
expense amounted to $93,000, $175,000 and $295,000 for the years ended
March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
The Company has a management incentive compensation plan which provides for
bonus payments, based on a percentage of base salary, from an incentive
pool created from operating profits of the Company, at the discretion of
the Board of Directors. The Company did not make any payments under its
management incentive compensation plan during fiscal 2002. During the years
ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, $6,706,000 and $5,137,000, respectively,
were charged against operations for this plan.
The Company also has a plan that, at the discretion of the Board of
Directors, provides a cash bonus to all employees of the Company based on
the operating profits of the Company. During the years ended March 31,
2002, 2001 and 2000, $970,000, $2,899,000 and $2,556,000, respectively,
were charged against operations for this plan.
TelCom had various bonus plans in place for their employees for the periods
covered by this report. During the years ended March 31, 2001 and 2000,
$1,674,000 and $1,824,000 respectively, were charged against operations for
these plans. The Company terminated TelCom's bonus plans and all of
TelCom's former employees that are now employed by the Company are now
eligible to participate in the Company's existing plans.
13. STOCK OPTION PLANS
Under the Company's stock option plans (the "Plans"), officers, key
employees, non-employee directors and consultants may be granted
non-statutory stock options to purchase shares of Common Stock at a price
not less than 100% of the fair value of the option shares on the grant
date. Options granted under the Plans vest over the period determined by
the Board of Directors at the date of grant, at periods ranging from one
year to four years. The maximum term of options granted under the Plans is
10 years. The Company did not make any stock option grants to consultants
during the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000. At March 31, 2002,
there were 18,605,577 shares available for grant under the Plans. The per
share weighted average fair value of stock options granted under the Plans
for the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 was $10.28, $15.15 and
$7.18, respectively, based on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
F-16
Year Ended March 31,
-----------------------------
2002 2001 2000
------- ------- -------
Expected life (years) 4.65 4.35 4.29
Risk-free interest rate 4.50% 5.50% 6.00%
Volatility 71% 72% 67%
Dividend yield 0% 0% 0%
|
Under the Plans, 90,295,986 shares of Common Stock had been reserved for
issuance since the inception of the Plans.
The stock option activity is as follows:
Options Outstanding
--------------------------------
Weighted Average
Shares Exercise Price
----------- ----------------
Outstanding at March 31, 1999 23,447,965 $ 4.96
Granted 6,329,324 12.21
Exercised (4,228,875) 4.09
Canceled (982,041) 7.80
-----------
Outstanding at March 31, 2000 24,566,373 6.93
Granted 5,788,059 24.02
Exercised (2,707,982) 4.62
Canceled (1,930,680) 15.23
TelCom adjustment (359,737) --
-----------
Outstanding at March 31, 2001 25,356,033 10.45
Granted 4,706,454 16.93
Exercised (4,083,182) 5.41
Canceled (1,312,494) 17.88
-----------
Outstanding at March 31, 2002 24,666,811 $ 12.12
=========== ===========
|
The TelCom adjustment of 359,737 shares relates to TelCom's net stock
option activity for the three months ended March 31, 2000, which has been
included to conform to the Company's March 31 fiscal year end.
F-17
The following table summarizes information about the stock options
outstanding at March 31, 2002:
Weighted
Average Weighted Weighted
Range Options Remaining Average Options Average
Exercise Price Outstanding Life Exercise Price Exercisable Exercise Price
-------------- ----------- ---- -------------- ----------- --------------
$ 0.009 - $ 4.066 3,126,073 1.89 $ 2.90 3,114,893 $ 2.89
$ 4.088 - $ 6.074 2,671,300 4.46 5.11 2,615,290 5.10
$ 6.090 - $ 6.370 3,339,540 5.93 6.29 982,498 6.31
$ 6.525 - $ 8.963 1,902,122 5.17 8.28 1,512,182 8.18
$ 9.167 - $10.037 3,180,030 7.02 10.02 689,733 9.99
$10.407 - $15.860 1,864,041 8.30 14.81 524,757 13.37
$15.917 - $15.917 2,924,943 8.99 15.92 0 0.00
$16.167 - $23.360 1,267,213 8.37 19.27 428,109 18.90
$23.389 - $23.389 2,558,775 8.04 23.39 70,732 23.39
$23.700 - $31.722 1,832,774 8.58 26.87 591,585 27.68
---------- ----------
$ 0.009 - $31.722 24,666,811 6.42 $12.12 10,529,779 $ 7.69
========== ==========
|
At March 31, 2002 and 2001, the number of options exercisable was
10,529,779 and 11,076,738, respectively, and the weighted-average exercise
price of those options was $7.69 and $5.79, respectively.
The Company received a tax benefit of $18,752,000, $15,936,000 and
$15,511,000 for the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000,
respectively, from the exercise of non-qualified stock options and the
disposition of stock acquired with incentive stock options or through the
Company's employee stock purchase plan. For financial reporting purposes,
the tax effect of this deduction is accounted for as a credit to additional
paid-in capital rather than as a reduction of income tax expense.
The Company applies APB Opinion No. 25 in accounting for its various stock
plans and, accordingly, no compensation cost has been recognized for the
Plans or the employee stock purchase plan in the financial statements. Had
the Company determined compensation cost in accordance with SFAS No. 123,
the Company's net income per share would have been reduced to the pro forma
unaudited amounts indicated below (in thousands except per share amounts):
Year Ended March 31,
--------------------------------
2002 2001 2000
-------- -------- --------
Net income As reported $ 94,814 $142,836 $115,173
Pro forma 58,235 116,625 94,431
Basic net income As reported $ 0.48 $ 0.74 $ 0.63
Per share Pro forma 0.29 0.60 0.51
Diluted net income As reported $ 0.45 $ 0.70 $ 0.59
Per share Pro forma 0.28 0.57 0.48
|
The above pro forma disclosure is not necessarily representative of the
effects on reported net income for future years.
F-18
14. LEASE COMMITMENTS
The Company leases office space, transportation and other equipment under
capital and operating leases, which expire at various dates through March
31, 2008. The future minimum lease commitments under these leases are
payable as follows (amounts in thousands):
Year Ending Operating
March 31, Leases
--------- --------
2003 $ 2,402
2004 1,263
2005 619
2006 449
2007 391
Thereafter 161
--------
Total minimum payments $ 5,285
========
|
Rental expense under operating leases totaled $4,600,000, $4,472,000 and
$4,369,000 for the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively.
15. GAIN ON SALE OF INVESTMENTS
During the quarter ended March 31, 1999, TelCom recognized a gain of
$5,000,000 on the sale of its investment in IC WORKS. This gain is reported
in the Company's March 31, 2000 financial statements because TelCom's 1999
calendar year results are combined with Microchip's March 31, 2000 fiscal
year results for purposes of this report. IC WORKS was purchased by Cypress
Semiconductor, Inc., a publicly held company and, as part of the purchase
agreement between IC WORKS and Cypress Semiconductor, TelCom's preferred
shares, with a book value of $1,500,000, were exchanged for common shares
of Cypress Semiconductor with a fair market value of $6,500,000. During the
quarter ended June 30, 1999, the Company sold all of the shares it held,
except shares held in escrow, for $6,700,000 and recognized an additional
gain on the sale of $819,000 representing the increase in the fair value
between the date the shares were received and the date the shares were
sold. The value of the shares held in escrow at December 31, 1999 was
$2,286,000 and was classified as short-term investments. During TelCom's
year ended December 31, 2000, it sold its remaining shares of Cypress
Semiconductor and recognized an additional gain of $3,091,000, representing
the increase in the fair value between the date the shares were received
and the date they were sold. $1,427,000 of the $3,091,000 gain occurred
during the Company's fiscal year ending March 31, 2001.
16. GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
The Company operates in one operating segment and engages primarily in the
design, development, manufacture and marketing of semiconductor products.
The Company sells its products to distributors and original equipment
manufacturers (OEMs) in a broad range of market segments, performs on-going
credit evaluations of its customers and generally requires no collateral.
The Company's operations outside the United States consist of product
assembly and final test facilities in Thailand, sales and support centers
and design centers in certain foreign countries. Domestic operations are
responsible for the design, development and wafer fabrication of all
products, as well as the coordination of production planning and shipping
to meet worldwide customer commitments. The Thailand test facility is
reimbursed in relation to value added with respect to assembly and test
operations and other functions performed, and certain foreign sales offices
receive a commission on export sales within their territory. Accordingly,
for financial statement purposes, it is not meaningful to segregate sales
or operating profits for the test and foreign sales office operations.
Identifiable assets by geographic area are as follows (amounts in
thousands):
F-19
March 31,
---------------------------
2002 2001
---------- ----------
United States $ 946,925 $ 824,801
Thailand 163,937 187,690
Taiwan 51,594 63,510
Hong Kong 593 15,677
Other 112,551 69,671
---------- ----------
Total Assets $1,275,600 $1,161,349
========== ==========
|
Sales to unaffiliated customers located outside the United States,
primarily in Asia and Europe, aggregated approximately 69%, 68% and 68% of
consolidated net sales for the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000,
respectively. Sales to customers in Europe represented 31% of consolidated
net sales for the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000. Sales to
customers in Asia represented 35%, 36% and 34% of consolidated net sales
for the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Sales into
any individual foreign country did not exceed 10% of the Company's net
sales.
17. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The carrying amount of cash equivalents approximates fair value because
their maturity is less than three months. The carrying amount of accounts
receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximates fair
value due to the short-term maturity of the amounts. The fair value of
capital lease obligations, long-term debt and lines of credit approximate
their carrying value as they are estimated by discounting the future cash
flows at rates currently offered to the Company for similar debt
instruments.
The Company is party to financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk
in the normal course of business to reduce its exposure to fluctuations in
foreign exchange rates. These financial instruments include standby letters
of credit and foreign currency forward contracts. When engaging in forward
contracts, risks arise from the possible inability of counterparties to
meet the terms of their contracts and from movements in securities values,
interest rates and foreign exchange rates. At March 31, 2002 and 2001, the
Company held contracts totaling $1,949,000 and $4,235,000, respectively,
which were entered into and hedged the Company's foreign currency risk. The
value of the contracts is based on quoted market prices. The contracts
matured May 2002 and May 2001, respectively. Unrealized gains and losses as
of the balance sheet dates and realized gains and losses for the years
ending March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 were not material.
18. NET INCOME PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net
income per share (in thousands except per share amounts):
Year Ended March 31,
---------------------------------
2002 2001 2000
--------- --------- ---------
Net income $ 94,814 $ 142,836 $ 115,173
========= ========= =========
Weighted average common
shares outstanding 199,184 193,632 183,471
Dilutive effect of stock options 9,723 11,558 12,038
--------- --------- ---------
Weighted average common and common
equivalent shares outstanding 208,907 205,190 195,509
========= ========= =========
Basic net income per share $ 0.48 $ 0.74 $ 0.63
========= ========= =========
Diluted net income per share $ 0.45 $ 0.70 $ 0.59
========= ========= =========
|
F-20
Weighted average shares exclude the effect of antidilutive options. As of
March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, the weighted average number of options that
were antidilutive were 402,000, 199,000 and 11,000, respectively.
During the years ended March 31, 2001 and 2000, the Company received
276,890 and 4,122,327 shares, respectively, in conjunction with the net
share settled forward contract. No shares were received in conjunction with
the net shares settled forward contract during the year ended March 31,
2002. During the years ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, the Company delivered
572,645 and 995,511 shares, respectively, in conjunction with the net share
settled forward contract. No shares were delivered in conjunction with the
net share settled forward contract during the year ended March 31, 2000.
During the year ended March 31, 2000, the Company purchased a total of
654,000 shares of its Common Stock in open market activities. During the
years ended March 31, 2002 and 2001, there were no purchases of Common
Stock in open market activities.
Both basic and diluted net income per share incorporate the affects of the
Company's stock repurchase program, shares received and delivered in
connection with the net share settled forward contract and stock purchased
in open market transactions as outlined above.
19. QUARTERLY RESULTS (UNAUDITED)
The following table presents the Company's selected unaudited quarterly
operating results for eight quarters ended March 31, 2002. The Company
believes that all necessary adjustments have been made to present fairly
the related quarterly results (in thousands except per share amounts):
First Second Third Fourth
Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Total
-------- -------- -------- -------- --------
FISCAL 2002
-----------
Net sales $138,894 $141,662 $141,857 $148,841 $571,254
Gross profit 69,406 70,869 71,139 75,322 286,736
Operating income 28,429 30,536 29,861 33,645 122,471
Net income 21,773 23,148 23,577 26,316 94,814
Diluted net income per share 0.11 0.11 0.11 0.12 0.45
FISCAL 2001
-----------
Net sales $177,749 $194,481 $190,134 $153,366 $715,730
Gross profit 95,847 106,681 101,622 76,564 380,714
Special charges -- -- -- 17,358 17,358
Operating income 52,397 59,921 54,259 15,564 182,141
Net income 42,132 46,235 42,247 12,222 142,836
Diluted net income per share 0.21 0.22 0.21 0.06 0.70
|
20. SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Cash paid for income taxes amounted to $12,695,000, $24,763,000 and
$10,378,000 during the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000,
respectively. Cash paid for interest amounted to $522,000, $771,000 and
$1,196,000 during the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000,
respectively. Included in the special charge for the year ended March 31,
2001 was a non-cash amount of $3,955,000, which pertained to the write-down
of fixed assets due to the restructuring of the Company's manufacturing
facilities.
F-21
A summary of additions and deductions related to the allowance for doubtful
accounts for the years ended March 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000 follows (amounts
in thousands):
Balance at Charged to
beginning costs and Balance at
of year expenses Deductions end of year
------- -------- ---------- -----------
Allowance for doubtful accounts:
2002 $ 4,191 58 (312) $ 3,937
2001 2,932 1,855 (596) 4,191
2000 2,555 936 (559) 2,932
|
21. SUBSEQUENT EVENT
On May 22, 2002, the Company signed a definitive agreement to acquire
PowerSmart, Inc. ("PowerSmart"), a privately held fabless semiconductor
company that develops and sells high-accuracy field-programmable integrated
circuits and battery sensors based on such integrated circuits. The Company
will pay approximately $54.0 million in cash for PowerSmart and it will
assume a balance sheet with approximately $4.0 million in cash and other
net assets, and assume certain employee stock options. The transaction will
be accounted for as a purchase. The transaction is expected to close by
June 7, 2002, following approval by PowerSmart's stockholders.
F-22
Exhibit 10.3
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
1993 STOCK OPTION PLAN
AS AMENDED THROUGH MAY 6, 2002
ARTICLE I
GENERAL
1.1 PURPOSE OF THE PLAN
(a) AMENDMENT. On January 19, 1993, the Board of Directors (the
"Board") of Microchip Technology Incorporated, a Delaware corporation (the
"Corporation") adopted the 1993 Stock Option/Stock Issuance Plan. On April 23,
1993 and September 14, 1993, the Board amended the Plan authorizing additional
available shares of Common Stock. On October 7, 1993, the Board amended and
restated the Plan as stated herein. On April 18, 1994, the Board amended the
Plan authorizing additional available shares of Common Stock, subject to
stockholder approval. On January 20, and April 26, 1995, the Board amended the
Plan authorizing, among other matters, additional available shares of Common
Stock, subject to stockholder approval and the elimination of the stock issuance
portion of the Plan. Any options outstanding under the Plan before this
amendment shall remain valid and unchanged. On April 25, 1997, the Board amended
the Plan authorizing, among other matters, additional available shares of Common
Stock, subject to stockholder approval. On August 18, 2000 the stockholders
approved an amendment to the Plan (which was adopted by the Board on May 5,
2000) to extend its term as set forth in Section 5.3(d) hereof. The Board also
amended the Plan to provide that, following the approval by the stockholders of
the extension of the term of the Plan, Incentive Options could no longer be
granted (see Section 2.2(e)). On October 26, 2001, the Board amended the Plan to
permit the payment of the option exercise price by delivering shares of Common
Stock. On February 11, 2002, the Board amended the Plan to provide that options
granted on or after April 1, 2002 would vest in their entirety upon an
Optionee's death if the Optionee dies while in Service to the Company. On May 6,
2002, the Board amended the Plan to update it to reflect regulatory changes.
(b) PURPOSE. This 1993 Stock Option Plan, amended through May 6, 2002
("Plan"), is intended to promote the interests of the Corporation by providing
(i) key employees (including officers) of the Corporation (or its parent or
subsidiary corporations) who are responsible for the management, growth and
financial success of the Corporation (or its parent or subsidiary corporations),
(ii) non-employee members of the Corporation's Board of Directors (the "Board")
and (ii) consultants and other independent contractors who provide valuable
services to the Corporation (or its parent or subsidiary corporations) the
opportunity to acquire a proprietary interest, or otherwise increase their
proprietary interest, in the corporation as an incentive for them to remain in
the service of the Corporation (or its parent or subsidiary corporations).
(c) EFFECTIVE DATE. The Plan became effective on the first date on
which the shares of the Corporation's common stock were registered under Section
12(g) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"). Such
date is hereby designated as the Effective Date of the Plan. The effective date
of any amendments to the Plan shall be as of the date of Board approval or such
other subsequent date as is specified by the Board. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, certain amendments referenced herein must be approved by the
stockholders of the Corporation.
(d) SUCCESSOR TO 1989 PLAN. This Plan shall serve as the successor to
the Corporation's 1989 Stock Option Plan (the "1989 Plan"), and no further
option grants or stock issuances shall be made under the 1989 Plan from and
after the Effective Date of this Plan. All options outstanding under the 1989
Plan on such Effective Date are hereby incorporated into this Plan and shall
accordingly be treated as outstanding options under this Plan. However, each
outstanding option so incorporated shall continue to be governed solely by the
express terms and conditions of the instrument evidencing such grant, and no
provision of this Plan shall be deemed to affect or otherwise modify the rights
or obligations of the holders of such incorporated options with respect to their
acquisition of shares of the Corporation's common stock thereunder. All
outstanding unvested share issuances under the 1989 Plan shall continue to be
governed solely by the express terms and conditions of the instruments
evidencing such issuances, and no provision of this Plan shall be deemed to
affect or otherwise modify the rights or obligations of the holders of such
unvested shares.
(e) PARENT/SUBSIDIARIES. For purposes of the Plan, the following
provisions shall be applicable in determining the parent and subsidiary
corporations of the Corporation:
(i) Any corporation (other than the Corporation) in an unbroken
chain of corporations ending with the Corporation shall be considered to be a
parent of the corporation, provided each such corporation in the unbroken chain
(other than the Corporation) owns, at the time of the determination, stock
possessing fifty percent (50%) or more of the total combined voting power of all
classes of stock in any other corporation in such chain.
(ii) Each corporation (other than the Corporation) in an unbroken
chain of corporations beginning with the Corporation shall be considered to be a
subsidiary of the Corporation, provided each such corporation (other than the
last corporation) in the unbroken chain owns, at the time of the determination,
stock possessing fifty percent (50%) or more of the total combined voting power
of all classes of stock in any other corporation in such chain.
(f) All references herein to number of shares of Common Stock have
been restated to reflect a 2-for-1 stock split of the Common Stock effected on
September 14, 1993, a 3-for-2 stock split of the Common Stock effected on April
4, 1994, a 3-for-2 split of the Common Stock effected on November 8, 1994, a
3-for-2 split of the Common Stock effected on January 6, 1997, a 3-for-2 split
of the Common Stock effected on February 7, 2000, a 3-for-2 split of the Common
Stock effected on September 26, 2001 and a 3-for-2 split effected on May 8,
2002.
2
1.2 STRUCTURE OF THE PLAN
(a) STOCK PROGRAMS. The Plan shall be divided into two separate
components: the Discretionary Option Grant Program specified in Article II and
the Automatic Option Grant Program specified in Article IV. Under the
Discretionary Option Grant Program, eligible individuals may, at the discretion
of the Plan Administrator, be granted options to purchase shares of Common Stock
in accordance with the provisions of Article II. Under the Automatic Option
Grant Program, non-employee members of the Board will be automatically granted
options to purchase shares of the Common Stock in accordance with the provisions
of Article IV.
(b) GENERAL PROVISIONS. Unless the context clearly indicates
otherwise, the provisions of Articles I and V shall apply to the Discretionary
Option Grant Program and the Automatic Stock Grant Program, and shall
accordingly govern the interests of all individuals under the Plan.
1.3 ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN
(a) BIFURCATION OF ADMINISTRATION. The eligible persons under the
Discretionary Option Grant Program shall be divided into two groups and there
shall be a separate administrator for each group. One group shall be comprised
of eligible persons that are "Affiliates." For purposes of the Plan, the term
"Affiliates" shall mean (i) all "executive officers" as that term is defined in
Rule 16a-1(f) promulgated under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 as
amended (the "1934 Act"), and (ii) all directors of the Company. The other group
shall be comprised of all eligible persons under the Plan that are not
Affiliates ("Non-Affiliates").
(b) AFFILIATE ADMINISTRATION. The power to administer the
Discretionary Option Grant Program with respect to eligible persons that are
Affiliates shall be vested with a committee (the "Senior Committee") of two (2)
or more non-employee Board members appointed by the Board. No Board member shall
be eligible to serve on the Senior Committee unless such individual qualifies as
both (i) an outside director as defined in Internal Revenue Code Section 162(m)
and the regulations promulgated thereunder, and (ii) a non-employee director as
defined in Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the 1934 Act.
(c) NON-AFFILIATE ADMINISTRATION. The power to administer the
Discretionary Option Grant Program with respect to eligible persons that are not
Non-Affiliates shall be vested with the Board. The Board, however, may at any
time appoint a committee (the "Employee Committee") of one or more persons who
are members of the Board or members of senior management of the Company and
delegate to such Employee Committee the power, in whole or in part, to
administer the Discretionary Stock Option Grant Program with respect to the
Non-Affiliates.
(d) TERM ON COMMITTEE. Members of the Senior Committee and the
Employee Committee shall serve for such period of time as the Board may
determine and shall be subject to removal by the Board at any time. The Board at
any time may terminate the functions of the Employee Committee and reassume all
powers and authority previously delegated to such Committee.
3
(e) AUTHORITY OF PLAN ADMINISTRATORS. The Board, the Employee
Committee, and the Senior Committee, whichever is applicable, shall each be
referred to herein as a "Plan Administrator." Each Plan Administrator shall have
the authority and discretion, with respect to its administered group, to select
which eligible persons shall participate in the Plan. Unless otherwise required
by law, decisions among members of a Plan Administrator shall be by majority
vote. With respect to each administered group, the applicable Plan Administrator
shall have full power and authority (subject to the express provisions of the
Plan) to establish such rules and regulations as it may deem appropriate for the
proper administration of the Discretionary Option Grant Program and to make such
determinations under, and issue such interpretations of, the provisions of such
programs and any outstanding option grants or stock issuances thereunder as it
may deem necessary or advisable. All decisions made by a Plan Administrator
shall be final and binding on all parties in its administered group who have an
interest in the Discretionary Option Grant Program or any outstanding option
thereunder. The Plan Administrator shall also have full authority to determine,
with respect to the option grants made under the Discretionary Option Program,
the number of shares to be covered by each such grant, the time or times at
which each granted option is to become exercisable and the maximum term for
which the option may remain outstanding.
(f) INDEMNIFICATION. In addition to such other rights of
indemnification as they may have, the members of each Plan Administrator shall
be indemnified and held harmless by the Company, to the extent permitted under
applicable law, for, from and against all costs and expenses reasonably incurred
by them in connection with any action, legal proceeding to which any such member
thereof may be a party, by reason of any action taken or failed to be taken,
under or in connection with the Plan or any rights granted thereunder, and
against all amounts paid by them in settlement thereof or paid by them in
satisfaction of a judgment of any such action, suit or proceeding, except a
judgment based upon a finding of bad faith.
1.4 ELIGIBLE PERSONS UNDER THE PLAN
(a) DISCRETIONARY OPTION GRANT PROGRAM. The persons eligible to
participate in the Discretionary Option Grant Program under Article II are as
follows:
(i) officers and other key employees of the Corporation (or its
parent or subsidiary corporations) who render services which contribute to the
management, growth and financial success of the Corporation (or its parent or
subsidiary corporations);
(ii) non-employee members of the Board (excluding those current
members of the Senior Committee); and
(iii) those consultants or other independent contractors who
provide valuable services to the Corporation (or its parent or subsidiary
corporations).
4
(b) AUTOMATIC OPTION GRANT PROGRAM. The persons eligible to
participate in the Automatic Option Grant Program shall be limited to
non-employee Board members. A non-employee Board member shall not be eligible to
participate in the Automatic Option Grant Program, however, if such individual
has at any time been in the prior employ of the Corporation (or any parent or
subsidiary corporation). Unless otherwise provided in the Plan, persons who are
eligible under the Automatic Option Grant Program may also be eligible to
receive option grants under the Discretionary Option Grant Program in effect
under this Plan.
1.5 STOCK SUBJECT TO THE PLAN(1)
(a) AMENDMENT. Under the Plan, 20,493,766 shares were originally
authorized to be issued under the Plan (constituting 18,785,173 authorized
shares under the 1989 Plan and rolled over into this Plan plus 1,708,593
additional shares authorized by the Board on January 19, 1993). On April 23,
1993, an additional 7,403,906 shares were authorized by the Board, subject to
stockholder approval at the next stockholders' meeting. At that point, the total
available authorized shares was 27,897,672. On September 14, 1993, the Board
authorized the number of shares of Common Stock issuable under the Plan to be
increased by 7,700,062 shares. On April 18, 1994, the Board authorized the
number of shares of Common Stock issuable under the Plan to be increased by
9,871,875 shares. On January 20, 1995 and April 25, 1997, the Board authorized
the number of shares of Common Stock issuable under the Plan to be increased by
4,809,375 and 6,750,000 shares, respectively, subject to Stockholder approval,
such that the maximum number of shares issuable for the term of the Plan shall
be as set forth in Section 1.5(b) below.
(b) AVAILABLE SHARES. Shares of the Corporation's common stock (the
"Common Stock") shall be available for issuance under the Plan and shall be
drawn from either the Corporation's authorized but unissued shares of Common
Stock or from reacquired shares of Common Stock, including shares repurchased by
the Corporation on the open market. The maximum number of shares of Common Stock
which may be issued over the term of the Plan shall not exceed 57,028,984
shares, subject to adjustment from time to time in accordance with the
provisions of this Section 1.5. To the extent one or more outstanding options
under the 1989 Plan which have been incorporated into this Plan (as adjusted for
the 1993 Stock Dividend) are subsequently exercised, the number of shares issued
with respect to each such option shall reduce, on a share-for-share basis, the
number of shares available for issuance under this Plan.
(c) ADJUSTMENTS FOR ISSUANCES. Should one or more outstanding options
under this Plan (including outstanding options under the 1989 Plan incorporated
into this Plan) expire or terminate for any reason prior to exercise in full,
then the shares subject to the portion of each option not so exercised shall be
available for subsequent option grant under the Plan. All share issuances under
the Plan, whether or not the shares are subsequently repurchased by the
Corporation pursuant to its repurchase rights under the Plan, shall reduce on a
share-for-share basis the number of shares of Common Stock available for
subsequent option grants under the Plan. In addition, should the exercise price
of an outstanding option under the Plan (including any option incorporated from
(1) All numbers in Sections 1.5(a), 1.5(b) and 1.5(e) are adjusted for stock
splits which have occurred through May 2002.
5
the 1989 Plan) be paid with shares of Common Stock or should shares of Common
Stock otherwise issuable under the Plan be withheld by the Corporation in
satisfaction of the withholding taxes incurred in connection with the exercise
of an outstanding option under the Plan, then the number of shares of Common
Stock available for issuance under the Plan shall be reduced by the gross number
of shares for which the option is exercised, and not by the net number of shares
of Common Stock actually issued to the option holder.
(d) ADJUSTMENTS FOR ORGANIC CHANGES. Should any change be made to the
Common Stock issuable under the Plan by reason of any stock split, stock
dividend, recapitalization, combination of shares, exchange of shares or other
change affecting the outstanding Common Stock as a class without the
Corporation's receipt of consideration, then appropriate adjustments shall be
made to (i) the maximum number and/or class of securities issuable under the
Plan, (ii) the number and/or class of securities and price per share in effect
under each option outstanding under either the Discretionary Option Grant
Program or the Automatic Option Grant Program and (iii) the number and/or class
of securities and price per share in effect under each outstanding option
incorporated into this Plan from the 1989 Plan. Such adjustments to the
outstanding options are to be effected in a manner which shall preclude the
enlargement or dilution of rights and benefits under such options. The
adjustments determined by the Board shall be final, binding and conclusive. The
amount of options granted automatically under the Automatic Option Grant Program
on the Annual Automatic Grant Date and on the Initial Automatic Grant Date shall
not be adjusted regardless of any organic changes made to the Common Stock
issuable under the Plan.
(e) LIMITATIONS ON GRANTS TO EMPLOYEES. Notwithstanding any other
provision herein to the contrary, the following limitations shall apply to
grants of options to Employees:
(i) No employee shall be granted, in any fiscal year of the
Corporation, options to purchase more than one million five hundred eighteen
thousand seven hundred and fifty (1,518,750) shares.
(ii) In connection with his or her initial employment, an
Employee may be granted options to purchase up to an additional two million five
hundred thirty-one thousand two hundred and fifty (2,531,250) shares which shall
not count against the limit set forth in subsection (i) above.
(iii) The foregoing limitations shall be adjusted proportionately
in connection with any change in the Corporation's capitalization as described
in Section 1.5(d).
(iv) If an option is cancelled in the same fiscal year of the
Corporation in which such option was granted (other than in connection with a
transaction described in Section 1.5(d)), the cancelled option will be counted
against the limit set forth in Section 1.5(e)(i). For this purpose, if the
exercise price of an option is reduced, the transaction will be treated as a
cancellation of the option and the grant of a new option.
6
ARTICLE II
DISCRETIONARY OPTION GRANT PROGRAM
2.1 TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF OPTIONS
(a) GENERAL. Options granted to eligible persons ("Optionees")
pursuant to the Discretionary Option Grant Program set forth in this Article II
shall be authorized by action of the Plan Administrator. Each granted option
shall be evidenced by one or more instruments in the form approved by the Plan
Administrator; provided, however, that each such instrument shall comply with
the terms and conditions specified below.
(b) OPTION PRICE. The option price per share of the Common Stock
subject to an option hereunder shall in no event be less than one hundred
percent (100%) of the fair market value of such Common Stock on the grant date.
(c) PAYMENT OF OPTION PRICE. The option price shall become immediately
due upon exercise of the option and shall be payable in one of the following
alternative forms specified below:
(i) full payment in cash or check made payable to the
Corporation's order; or
(ii) full payment in shares of Common Stock held for the
requisite period necessary to avoid a charge to the Corporation's earnings for
financial reporting purposes and valued at fair market value on the Exercise
Date (as such term is defined below); or
(iii) full payment in a combination of shares of Common Stock
held for the requisite period necessary to avoid a charge to the Corporation's
earnings for financial reporting purposes and valued at fair market value on the
Exercise Date and cash or check drawn to the Corporation's order; or
(iv) full payment through a broker-dealer sale and remittance
procedure pursuant to which the Optionee (A) shall provide irrevocable written
instructions to a designated brokerage firm to effect the immediate sale of the
purchased shares and remit to the Corporation, out of the sale proceeds
available on the settlement date, sufficient funds to cover the aggregate option
price payable for the purchased shares plus all applicable Federal and State
income and employment taxes required to be withheld by the Corporation in
connection with such purchase and shall (B) provide written directives to the
Corporation to deliver the certificates for the purchased shares directly to
such brokerage firm in order to complete the sales transaction.
For purposes of this Section 2.1(c), the Exercise Date shall be the date on
which written notice of the option exercise is delivered to the Corporation.
Except to the extent the sale and remittance procedure is utilized in connection
with the exercise of the option, payment of the option price for the purchased
shares must accompany such notice.
7
(d) FAIR MARKET VALUE. If the Common Stock is traded on any
established stock exchange or a national market system, including without
limitation the Nasdaq National Market or the Nasdaq SmallCap Market, the fair
market value shall be the closing price per share on the date in question, as
such price is reported in the Wall Street Journal or such other source as the
Administrator deems reliable. If there is no reported closing selling price for
the Common Stock on the date in question, then the closing selling price on the
last preceding date for which such quotation exists shall be determinative of
fair market value
(e) TERM AND EXERCISE OF OPTIONS. Each option granted under this
Discretionary Option Grant Program shall be exercisable at such time or times
and during such period as is determined by the Plan Administrator and set forth
in the instrument evidencing the grant. No such option, however, shall have a
maximum term in excess of ten (10) years from the grant date. Except as
determined otherwise by the Administrator, during the lifetime of the Optionee,
the option shall be exercisable only by the Optionee and shall not be assignable
or transferable by the Optionee other than by will or by the laws of descent and
distribution following the Optionee's death.
(f) TERMINATION OF SERVICE. The following provisions shall govern the
exercise period applicable to any outstanding options held by the Optionee at
the time of cessation of Service or death:
(i) Should an Optionee cease Service for any reason (including
permanent disability as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code
but not including death) while holding one or more outstanding options under
this Article II, then none of those options shall (except to the extent
otherwise provided pursuant to Section 2.1(g) below) remain exercisable for more
than a ninety (90) day period (or such shorter or longer period determined by
the Plan Administrator and set forth in the instrument evidencing the grant, but
not to exceed twelve (12) months) measured from the date of such cessation of
Service.
(ii) Any option held by the Optionee under this Article II and
exercisable in whole or in part on the date of his or her death may be
subsequently exercised by the personal representative of the Optionee's estate
or by the person or persons to whom the option is transferred pursuant to the
Optionee's will or in accordance with the laws of descent and distribution. With
respect to options granted on or after April 1, 2002, all such unvested options
shall immediately vest upon Optionee's death if such Optionee's death occurs
while Optionee is in Service to the Company. Any exercise following Optionee's
death while Optionee is in Service to the Company, however, must occur prior to
the earlier of (x) six months following the date of Optionee's death or (y) the
specified expiration date of the option term. Upon the occurrence of the earlier
event, the option shall terminate and cease to be outstanding.
(iii) Under no circumstances, however, shall any such option be
exercisable after the specified expiration date of the option term.
(iv) During the applicable post-Service exercise period, the
option shall not be exercisable for more than the number of shares (if any) in
which the Optionee is vested at the time of his or her cessation of Service
(less any option shares subsequently purchased by the Optionee prior to death).
8
Upon the expiration of the limited post-Service exercise period or (if earlier)
upon the specified expiration date of the option term, each such option shall
terminate and cease to be outstanding with respect to any vested shares for
which the option has not otherwise been exercised. However, each outstanding
option shall immediately terminate and cease to be outstanding, at the time of
the Optionee's cessation of Service, with respect to any shares for which the
option is not otherwise at that time exercisable or in which the Optionee is not
otherwise at that time vested.
(v) Should (A) the Optionee's service be terminated for
misconduct (including, but not limited to, any act of dishonesty, willful
misconduct, fraud or embezzlement) or (B) the Optionee make any unauthorized use
or disclosure of confidential information or trade secrets of the Corporation or
its parent or subsidiary corporations, then in any such event all outstanding
options held by the Optionee under this Article II shall terminate immediately
and cease to be outstanding.
(g) DISCRETION TO ACCELERATE VESTING. The Plan Administrator shall
have complete discretion, exercisable either at the time the option is granted
or at any time while the option remains outstanding, to permit one or more
options held by the Optionee under this Article II to be exercised, during the
limited post-Service exercise period applicable under Section 2.1(f) above, not
only with respect to the number of vested shares of Common Stock for which each
such option is exercisable at the time of the Optionee's cessation of Service
but also with respect to one or more subsequent installments of vested shares
for which the option would otherwise have become exercisable had such cessation
of Service not occurred.
(h) DISCRETION TO EXTEND EXERCISE PERIOD. The Plan Administrator shall
also have full power and authority to extend the period of time for which the
option is to remain exercisable following the Optionee's cessation of Service or
death from the limited period in effect under Section 2.1(f) above to such
greater period of time as the Plan Administrator shall deem appropriate. In no
event, however, shall such option be exercisable after the specified expiration
date of the option term.
(i) DEFINITIONS. For purposes of the foregoing provisions of this
Section 2.1 (and for all other purposes under the Discretionary Option Grant
Program):
(i) The Optionee shall (except to the extent otherwise
specifically provided in the applicable stock option agreement) be deemed to
remain in SERVICE for so long as such individual renders services on a periodic
basis to the Corporation (or any parent or subsidiary corporation) in the
capacity of an Employee, a non-employee member of the Board or an independent
consultant or advisor.
(ii) The Optionee shall be considered to be an EMPLOYEE for so
long as he or she remains in the employ of the Corporation or one or more parent
or subsidiary corporations, subject to the control and direction of the employer
entity not only as to the work to be performed but also as to the manner and
method of performance.
9
(j) STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS. An Optionee shall have no stockholder rights
with respect to any shares covered by the option until such individual shall
have exercised the option and paid the option price for the purchased shares.
2.2 INCENTIVE OPTIONS
From and after August 18, 2000, no incentive stock options, as defined in
Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code, shall be granted under the Plan.
2.3 CORPORATE TRANSACTIONS
(a) DEFINITION. For purposes of this Plan, any of the following
stockholder approved transactions to which the Corporation is a party shall be
considered a "Corporate Transaction":
(i) a merger or consolidation in which the corporation is not the
surviving entity, except for a transaction the principal purpose of which is to
change the State in which the Corporation is incorporated,
(ii) the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the assets of the Corporation in complete liquidation or
dissolution of the Corporation, or
(iii) any reverse merger in which the Corporation is the
surviving entity but in which securities possessing more than fifty percent
(50%) of the total combined voting power of the Corporation's outstanding
securities are transferred to person or persons different from those who held
such securities immediately prior to such merger.
(b) ACCELERATION OF OPTION. Upon the stockholder approval of a
Corporate Transaction, each option which is at the time outstanding under this
Article II shall automatically accelerate so that each such option shall,
immediately prior to the specified effective date for the Corporate Transaction,
become fully exercisable with respect to the total number of shares of Common
Stock at the time subject to such option and may be exercised for all or any
portion of such shares. However, an outstanding option under this Article II
shall not so accelerate if and to the extent: (A) such option is, in connection
with the Corporate Transaction, either to be assumed by the successor
corporation or parent thereof or to be replaced with a comparable option to
purchase shares of the capital stock of the successor corporation or parent
thereof, (B) such option is to be replaced with a cash incentive program of the
successor corporation which preserves the option spread existing at the time of
the Corporate Transaction and provides for subsequent payout in accordance with
the same vesting schedule applicable to such option, or (C) the acceleration of
such option is subject to other limitations imposed by the Plan Administrator at
the time of the option grant. The determination of option comparability under
clause (A) above shall be made by the Plan Administrator, and its determination
shall be final, binding and conclusive.
10
(c) TERMINATION OF OPTIONS. Upon the consummation of the Corporate
Transaction, all outstanding options under this Article II shall terminate and
cease to be outstanding, except to the extent assumed by the successor
corporation or its parent company.
(d) ADJUSTMENTS ON ASSUMPTION OR CONTINUATION. Each outstanding option
under this Article II which is assumed in connection with the Corporate
Transaction or is otherwise to continue in effect shall be appropriately
adjusted, immediately after such Corporate Transaction, to apply and pertain to
the number and class of securities which would have been issued to the option
holder, in consummation of such Corporate Transaction, had such person exercised
the option immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction. Appropriate
adjustments shall also be made to the option price payable per share, provided
the aggregate option price payable for such securities shall remain the same. In
addition, the class and number of securities available for issuance under the
Plan following the consummation of the Corporate Transaction shall be
appropriately adjusted.
(e) DISCRETION TO ACCELERATE. The Plan Administrator shall have the
discretion, exercisable either in advance of any actually-anticipated Corporate
Transaction or at the time of an actual Corporate Transaction, to provide (upon
such terms as it may deem appropriate) for the automatic acceleration of one or
more outstanding options granted under the Plan which are assumed or replaced in
the Corporate Transaction and do not otherwise accelerate at that time, in the
event the Optionee's Service should subsequently terminate within a designated
period following the effective date of such Corporate Transaction.
(f) PLAN NOT TO AFFECT CORPORATION. The grant of options under this
Article II shall in no way affect the right of the Corporation to adjust,
reclassify, reorganize or otherwise change its capital or business structure or
to merge, consolidate, dissolve, liquidate or sell or transfer all or any part
of its business or assets.
11
2.4 CHANGE IN CONTROL
(a) DEFINITION. For purposes of this Plan, a Change in Control shall
be deemed to occur in the event:
(i) any person or related group of persons (other than the
Corporation or a person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by,
or is under common control with, the Corporation) directly or indirectly
acquires beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the 1934 Act)
of securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined
voting power of the Corporation's outstanding securities pursuant to a tender or
exchange offer made directly to the Corporation's stockholders which the Board
does not recommend such stockholders to accept; or
(ii) there is a change in the composition of the Board over a
period of twenty-four (24) consecutive months or less such that a majority of
the Board members (rounded up to the next whole number) ceases, by reason of one
or more proxy contests for the election of Board members, to be comprised of
individuals who either (a) have been Board members continuously since the
beginning of such period or (b) have been elected or nominated for election as
Board members during such period by at least a majority of the Board members
described in clause (a) who were still in office at the time such election or
nomination was approved by the Board.
(b) DISCRETION TO ACCELERATE. The Plan Administrator shall have the
discretionary authority, exercisable either in advance of any actually
anticipated Change in Control or at the time of an actual Change in Control, to
provide for the automatic acceleration of one or more outstanding options under
this Article II (and the termination of one or more of the Corporation's
outstanding repurchase rights under this Article II) upon the occurrence of the
Change in Control. The Plan Administrator shall also have full power and
authority to condition any such option acceleration (and the termination of any
outstanding repurchase rights) upon the subsequent termination of the Optionee's
Service within a specified period following the Change in Control.
(c) EXERCISE RIGHTS. Any options accelerated in connection with the
Change in Control shall remain fully exercisable until the expiration or sooner
termination of the option term.
2.5 INCENTIVE OPTIONS
The exercisability as Incentive Options of any options accelerated
under Sections 2.3 or 2.4 hereof in connection with a Corporate Transaction or
Change in Control shall remain subject to the dollar limitation of Section
422(d) of the Internal Revenue Code.
12
ARTICLE III
RESERVED
ARTICLE IV
AUTOMATIC OPTION GRANT PROGRAM
4.1 TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF AUTOMATIC OPTION GRANTS
(a) AMOUNT AND DATE OF GRANT. During the term of this Plan, automatic
option grants (the "Automatic Option Grant") shall be made to each eligible
non-employee member of the Board ("Optionee") as follows:
(i) Each year on the Annual Automatic Grant Date an option to
acquire 5,000 shares of Common Stock ("Option Shares") shall be granted to each
eligible non-employee member of the Board for so long as there are shares of
Common Stock available under Section 1.5 hereof. The "Annual Automatic Grant
Date" shall be as of the first business day of the month in which the
Corporation's Annual Stockholders Meeting is held. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, (1) any non-Employee Member of the Board whose term ended as of such
Automatic Grant Date shall not be eligible to receive any automatic option
grants on that Annual Automatic Grant Date and (2) any non-Employee Member of
the Board who has received an Automatic Grant pursuant to Section 4.1(a)(ii) on
the same date as the Annual Automatic Grant Date or within 30 days prior
thereto, shall not be eligible to receive an Automatic Option Grant on that
Annual Automatic Grant Date.
(ii) On the Initial Automatic Grant Date, every new member of the
Board who is an eligible non-Employee and has not previously been a member of
the Board shall be granted an option to acquire 10,000 shares of Common Stock
("Option Shares") as long as there are shares of Common Stock available under
Section 1.5 hereof. The "Initial Automatic Grant Date" shall be as of the date
that the Optionee was first appointed or elected to the Board.
(b) EXERCISE PRICE. The exercise price per share of Common Stock
subject to each automatic option grant made under this Article IV shall be equal
to 100% of the fair market value per share of the Common Stock on the applicable
Automatic Grant Date, as determined in accordance with the valuation provisions
of Section 2.1(d) hereof.
(c) METHOD OF EXERCISE. In order to exercise an option with respect to
any Option Shares for which an Automatic Option Grant is exercisable at the
time, Optionee (or in the case of an exercise after Optionee's death, Optionee's
executor, administrator, heir or legatee, as the case may be) must take the
following action:
13
(i) execute and deliver to the Secretary of the Company a written
notice of exercise;
(ii) pay the aggregate Option Price in one of the alternate forms
as set forth in Section 4.1(d) below; and
(iii) furnish appropriate documentation that the person or
persons exercising the option (if other than the Optionee) has the right to
exercise such option. As soon after the Exercise Date (as defined in Section
4.1(e) hereof), as practical, the Company shall mail or deliver to or on behalf
of the Optionee (or any other person or persons exercising this option in
accordance herewith) a certificate or certificates representing the shares for
which the option has been exercised in accordance with the provisions of this
Plan. In no event may any option be exercised for any fractional shares.
(d) PAYMENT PRICE. The exercise price shall be payable in one of the
alternative forms specified below:
(i) full payment in cash or check made payable to the
Corporation's order; or
(ii) full payment in shares of Common Stock held for the
requisite period necessary to avoid a charge to the Corporation's earnings for
financial reporting purposes and valued at fair market value on the Exercise
Date (as such term is defined below); or
(iii) full payment in a combination of shares of Common Stock
held for the requisite period necessary to avoid a charge to the Corporation's
earnings for financial reporting purposes and valued at fair market value on the
Exercise Date and cash or check drawn to the Corporation's order; or
(iv) full payment through a sale and remittance procedure
pursuant to which the non-employee Board member (A) shall provide irrevocable
written instructions to a designated brokerage firm to effect the immediate sale
of the purchased shares and remit to the Corporation, out of the sale proceeds
available on the settlement date, sufficient funds to cover the aggregate
exercise price payable for the purchased shares and shall (B) concurrently
provide written directives to the Corporation to deliver the certificates for
the purchased shares directly to such brokerage firm in order to complete the
sales transaction.
For purposes of this Section 4.1.(d), the Exercise Date shall be the date
on which written notice of the option exercise is delivered to the Corporation.
Except to the extent the sale and remittance procedure is utilized in connection
with the exercise of the option, payment of the exercise price for the purchased
shares must accompany such notice.
(e) EXERCISE DATE. For purposes of this Article IV, the Exercise Date
shall be the date on which written notice of the option exercise is delivered to
the Corporation, and the fair market value per share of Common Stock on any
relevant date under this Article IV shall be determined in accordance with the
provisions of Section 2.1(d) hereof. Except to the extent the sale and
14
remittance procedure specified above is utilized for the exercise of the potion,
payment of the option price for the purchased shares must accompany the exercise
notice.
(f) TERM OF OPTION. Each Automatic Option Grant under this Article IV
shall have a maximum term of ten (10) years measured from the Automatic Grant
Date. Should Optionee's service as a Board member cease for any reason while an
option remains outstanding and unexercised, then the option term shall
immediately terminate and the option shall cease to be outstanding prior to the
Expiration Date in accordance with the following provisions:
(i) The option shall immediately terminate and cease to be
outstanding for any shares of Common Stock for which the option was not
otherwise exercisable at the time of Optionee's cessation of Board service.
(ii) Should Optionee cease, for any reason other than death, to
serve as a member of the Board, then Optionee shall have a six-month period
measured from the date of such cessation of Board service in which to exercise
the options which vested prior to the time of such cessation of Board service.
In no event, however, may any option be exercised after the Expiration Date of
such option.
(iii) With respect to options granted on or after April 1, 2002,
all such unvested options shall immediately vest upon the Optionee's death if
said Optionee's death occurs during Optionee's Board service. Should Optionee
die while serving as a Board member or within six months after cessation of
Board service, then the personal representative of the Optionee's estate (or the
person or persons to whom the option is transferred pursuant to the Optionee's
will or in accordance with the laws of descent and distribution) shall have the
right to exercise any option for any or all of the shares of Common Stock for
which the option is, in accordance with the provisions of this Plan, exercisable
at the time of the Optionee's cessation of Board service, less any shares
subsequently purchased by the Optionee pursuant to the option prior to death.
Such right shall cease to be exercisable and the option shall accordingly
terminate with respect to all Common Stock available under such option by the
earlier of (A) the expiration of the twelve-month period measured from the date
of Optionee's death or (B) the Expiration Date.
(g) VESTING. Each Automatic Option Grant made pursuant to Section
4.1(a)(i) shall become exercisable and vest in a series of twelve (12) equal and
successive monthly installments, with the first such installment to become
exercisable one month after the Annual Automatic Grant Date. Each Automatic
Option Grant made pursuant to Section 4.1(a)(ii) shall become exercisable and
vest in a series of 36 equal and successive monthly installments, with the first
such installment to become exercisable one month after the Initial Automatic
Grant Date. Each installment of an option shall only vest and become exercisable
if the Optionee has not ceased serving as a Board member as of such installment
date.
(h) LIMITED TRANSFERABILITY. Except as otherwise determined by the
Adminstrator, each Automatic Option Grant shall be exercisable only by Optionee
during Optionee's lifetime and shall be neither transferable nor assignable,
other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution following
Optionee's death.
15
4.2 CORPORATE TRANSACTION
In the event of stockholder approval of a Corporate Transaction (as that
term is defined in Section 2.3(a)), then all options granted pursuant to this
Article IV (to the extent outstanding at such time, but not otherwise fully
exercisable and vested) shall automatically accelerate and immediately vest so
that the option shall, immediately prior to the specified effective date for the
Corporate Transaction, become fully exercisable for all of the Option Shares at
the time subject to the option and may thereafter be exercised for any or all
such Option Shares. Upon the consummation of the Corporate Transaction, the
option shall, to the extent not previously exercised, terminate and cease to be
outstanding.
4.3 CHANGE IN CONTROL
All options granted pursuant to an Automatic Option Agreement under this
Article IV (to the extent outstanding, but not otherwise fully exercisable and
vested) shall automatically accelerate in connection with a Change in Control
(as that term is defined in Section 2.4(a)), so that such option shall,
immediately prior to the effective date of such Change in Control, become fully
exercisable for all of the Option Shares at the time subject to that option and
may be exercised for any or all of such Option Shares. The option shall remain
so exercisable until such option has terminated in accordance with Section
4.1(d) hereof.
4.4 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
(a) CORPORATION RIGHTS. The Automatic Option Grants shall in no way
affect the right of the Corporation to adjust, reclassify, reorganize or
otherwise change its capital or business structure or to merge, consolidate,
dissolve, liquidate or sell or transfer all or any part of its business or
assets.
(b) PRIVILEGE OF STOCK OWNERSHIP. An Optionee shall not have any of
the rights of a stockholder with respect to Option Shares until such individual
shall have exercised the option and paid the option price for the Option Shares.
16
ARTICLE V
MISCELLANEOUS
5.1 AMENDMENT OF THE PLAN AND AWARDS
(a) BOARD AUTHORITY. The Board has complete and exclusive power and
authority to amend or modify the Plan (or any component thereof) in any or all
respects whatsoever. However, no such amendment or modification shall, without
the consent of the Corporation's stockholders, disqualify any option previously
granted under the Plan for treatment as an Incentive Option, or adversely affect
rights and obligations with respect to options at the time outstanding under the
Plan, unless the Optionee or Participant consents to such amendment. In
addition, the Board may not, without the approval of the Corporation's
stockholders, amend the Plan to (i) materially increase the maximum number of
shares issuable under the Plan, except for permissible adjustments under Section
1.5(d) or extend the term of the Plan, (ii) materially modify the eligibility
requirements for plan participation or (iii) materially increase the benefits
accruing to plan participants.
(b) OPTIONS ISSUED PRIOR TO STOCKHOLDER APPROVAL. Options to purchase
shares of Common Stock may be granted under the Discretionary Option Grant
Program and the Automatic Option Grant Program prior to any required stockholder
approvals, provided, any shares actually issued under the Plan are held in
escrow until stockholder approval is obtained. If such stockholder approval is
not obtained within twelve (12) months of the meeting of the Board approving the
Plan or any amendments, then (i) any unexercised options shall terminate and
cease to be exercisable and (ii) the Corporation shall promptly refund the
purchase price paid for any excess shares actually issued under the Plan and
held in escrow, together with interest (at the applicable Short Term Federal
Rate) for the period the shares were held in escrow.
(c) RULE 16b-3 PLAN. With respect to persons subject to Section 16 of
the 1934 Act, the Plan is intended to comply with all applicable conditions of
Rule 16b-3 (and all subsequent revisions thereof) promulgated under the 1934
Act. To the extent any revision of the Plan or action by any Plan Administrator
fails to so comply, it shall be deemed null and void, to the extent permitted by
law and deemed advisable by such Plan Administrator. In addition, the Board may
amend the Plan from time to time as it deems necessary in order to meet the
requirements of any amendments to Rule 16b-3 without the consent of the
shareholders of the Company.
5.2 TAX WITHHOLDING
(a) GENERAL. The Corporation's obligation to deliver shares of Common
Stock upon the exercise of stock options for such shares or the vesting of such
shares under the Plan shall be subject to the satisfaction of all applicable
Federal, State and local income tax and employment tax withholding requirements.
(b) SHARES TO PAY FOR WITHHOLDING. A Plan Administrator may, in its
discretion and in accordance with the provisions of this Section 5.2(b) and such
supplemental rules as the Plan Administrator may from time to time adopt
17
(including the applicable safe-harbor provisions of SEC Rule 16b-3), provide any
or all holders of non-statutory options or unvested shares under the Plan with
the right to use shares of the Corporation's Common Stock in satisfaction of all
or part of the Federal, State and local income tax and employment tax
liabilities incurred by such holders in connection with the exercise of their
options or the vesting of their shares (the "Taxes"). Such right may be provided
to any such holder in either or both of the following formats:
(i) STOCK WITHHOLDING. The holder of the non-statutory option or
unvested shares may be provided with the election to have the Corporation
withhold, from the shares of Common Stock otherwise issuable upon the exercise
of such non-statutory option or the vesting of such shares, a portion of those
shares with an aggregate fair market value equal to the percentage of the
applicable Taxes (not to exceed one hundred percent (100%)) designated by the
holder.
(ii) STOCK DELIVERY. The Plan Administrator may, in its
discretion, provide the holder of the non-statutory option or the unvested
shares with the election to deliver to the Corporation, at the time the
non-statutory option is exercised or the shares vest, one or more shares of
Common Stock previously acquired by such individual (other than pursuant to the
transaction triggering the Taxes) with an aggregate fair market value equal to
the percentage of the taxes incurred in connection with such option exercise or
share vesting (not to exceed one hundred percent (100%)) designated by the
holder.
5.3 EFFECTIVE DATE AND TERM OF PLAN
(a) EFFECTIVE DATE. This Plan, as successor to the Corporation's 1989
Stock Option Plan, become effective as of the applicable Effective Date, and no
further option grants or stock issuances shall be made under the 1989 Plan from
and after such Effective Date.
(b) INCORPORATION OF 1989 PLAN. Each option issued and outstanding
under the 1989 Plan immediately prior to the Effective Date of the Discretionary
Option Grant Program shall be incorporated into this Plan and treated as an
outstanding option under this Plan, but each such option shall continue to be
governed solely by the terms and conditions of the instrument evidencing such
grant, and nothing in this Plan shall be deemed to affect or otherwise modify
the rights or obligations of the holders of such options with respect to their
acquisition of shares of Common Stock thereunder.
(c) DISCRETION. The option and vesting acceleration provisions of
Article II relating to Corporate Transactions and Changes in Control may, in the
Plan Administrator's discretion, be extended to one or more stock options which
are outstanding under the 1989 Plan on the Effective Date of the Discretionary
Option Grant Program but which do not otherwise provide for such acceleration.
18
(d) TERMINATION OF PLAN. The Plan shall terminate upon the earlier of
(i) January 19, 2013(2) or (ii) the date on which all shares available for
issuance under the Plan shall have been issued pursuant to the exercise of
options granted under the Plan. If the date of termination is determined under
clause (i) above, then all option grants and unvested stock issuances
outstanding on such date shall thereafter continue to have force and effect in
accordance with the provisions of the instruments evidencing such grants or
issuances.
5.4 USE OF PROCEEDS
Any cash proceeds received by the Corporation from the sale of shares
pursuant to option grants under the Plan shall be used for general corporate
purposes.
5.5 REGULATORY APPROVALS
(a) GENERAL. The implementation of the Plan, the granting of any
option under the Plan, and the issuance of Common Stock upon the exercise or
surrender of the option grants made hereunder shall be subject to the
Corporation's procurement of all approvals and permits required by regulatory
authorities having jurisdiction over the Plan, the options granted under it, and
the Common Stock issued pursuant to it.
(b) SECURITIES REGISTRATION. No shares of Common Stock or other assets
shall be issued or delivered under this Plan unless and until there shall have
been compliance with all applicable requirements of Federal and State securities
laws, including the filing and effectiveness of the Form S-8 registration
statement for the shares of Common Stock issuable under the Plan, and all
applicable listing requirements of any securities exchange on which stock of the
same class is then listed.
5.6 NO EMPLOYMENT/SERVICE RIGHTS
Neither the action of the Corporation in establishing the Plan, nor any
action taken by the Plan Administrator hereunder, nor any provision of the Plan
shall be construed so as to grant any individual the right to remain in the
employ or service of the Corporation (or any parent or subsidiary corporation)
for any period of specific duration, and the Corporation (or any parent or
subsidiary corporation retaining the services of such individual) may terminate
such individual's employment or service at any time and for any reason, with or
without cause.
5.7 MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
(a) ASSIGNMENT. The right to acquire Common Stock or other assets
under the Plan may not be assigned, encumbered or otherwise transferred by any
Optionee or Participant. The provisions of the Plan shall inure to the benefit
of, and be binding upon, the Corporation and its successors or assigns, whether
by Corporate Transaction or otherwise, and the Participants and Optionees, the
(2) By amendment approved by the stockholders on August 18, 2000, the term of
the Plan was extended from January 19, 2003 to January 19, 2013.
19
legal representatives of their respective estates, their respective heirs or
legatees and their permitted assignees.
(b) CHOICE OF LAW. The provisions of the Plan relating to the exercise
of options and the vesting of shares shall be governed by the laws of the State
of Arizona, as such laws are applied to contracts entered into and performed in
such State.
(c) PLAN NOT EXCLUSIVE. This Plan is not intended to be the exclusive
means by which the Corporation may issue options or warrants to acquire its
shares of Common Stock, stock awards or issuances, or any other type of award or
issuance. To the extent permitted by applicable law, any such other option,
warrants, issuance, or awards may be issued by the Company, other than pursuant
to this Plan, without shareholder approval.
EXECUTED as of the 6th day of May, 2002.
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED,
a Delaware corporation
By: /s/ Steve Sanghi
-------------------------------------
Steve Sanghi
|
Its: Chairman of the Board, President
and Chief Executive Officer
Attested by:
/s/ Mary K. Simmons
----------------------------------
Mary K. Simmons, Secretary
|
Exhibit 10.14
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
1997 NONSTATUTORY STOCK OPTION PLAN
AS AMENDED THROUGH FEBRUARY 11, 2002
ARTICLE I
1.1. PURPOSES OF THE PLAN. The purposes of this Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan
are:
* to attract and retain the best available personnel for positions of
substantial responsibility;
* to provide additional incentive to Employees and Consultants, and
* to promote the success of the Company's business.
Options granted under the Plan will be Nonstatutory Stock Options.
1.2. DEFINITIONS. As used herein, the following definitions shall apply:
(a) "ADMINISTRATOR" means the Board or the Employee Committee as shall be
administering the Plan, in accordance with Section 1.4 of the Plan.
(b) "APPLICABLE LAWS" means the requirements relating to the administration
of stock option plans under U.S. state corporate laws, U.S. federal and state
securities laws, the Code, any stock exchange or quotation system on which the
Common Stock is listed or quoted and the applicable laws of any foreign country
or jurisdiction where Options are, or will be, granted under the Plan.
(c) "BOARD" means the Board of Directors of the Company.
(d) "CODE" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(e) "COMMON STOCK" means the common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of
the Company.
(f) "COMPANY" means Microchip Technology Incorporated, a Delaware
corporation.
(g) "CONSULTANT" means any person, including an advisor but not including
Directors, engaged by the Company or a Parent or Subsidiary to render services
to such entity.
(h) "DIRECTOR" means a member of the Board.
(i) "DISABILITY" means total or permanent disability as defined in Code
Section 22(e)(3).
(j) "EMPLOYEE" means any person, excluding Officers and Directors, employed
by the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary of the Company. A Service Provider
shall not cease to be an Employee in the case of (i) any leave of absence
approved by the Company or (ii) transfers between locations of the Company or
between the Company, its Parent, any Subsidiary, or any successor. Neither
service as a Director nor payment of a director's fee by the Company shall be
sufficient to constitute "employment" by the Company.
(k) "EMPLOYEE COMMITTEE" means a committee of Directors appointed by the
Board in accordance with Section 1.4 of the Plan.
(l) "EXCHANGE ACT" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(m) "FAIR MARKET VALUE" means, as of any date, the value of Common Stock
determined as follows:
(i) If the Common Stock is listed on any established stock exchange
or a national market system, including without limitation the
Nasdaq National Market or The Nasdaq SmallCap Market of The
Nasdaq Stock Market, its Fair Market Value shall be the closing
sales price for such stock (or the closing bid, if no sales were
reported) as quoted on such exchange or system for the market
trading day on the date of determination or the closing sales
price on the last market trading day prior to the date of
determination if there is no reported closing sales price on the
date of determination, as reported in THE WALL STREET JOURNAL or
such other source as the Administrator deems reliable;
(ii) If the Common Stock is regularly quoted by a recognized
securities dealer but selling prices are not reported, the Fair
Market Value of a Share of Common Stock shall be the mean between
the high bid and low asked prices for the Common Stock on the
last market trading day prior to the day of determination, as
reported in THE WALL STREET JOURNAL or such other source as the
Administrator deems reliable;
(iii) In the absence of an established market for the Common Stock,
the Fair Market Value shall be determined in good faith by the
Administrator.
(n) "NOTICE OF GRANT" means a written or electronic notice evidencing
certain terms and conditions of an individual Option grant. The Notice of Grant
is part of the Option Agreement.
(o) "OFFICER" means a person who is an officer of the Company within the
meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations
promulgated thereunder or who is otherwise considered an "officer" under
applicable NASD or stock exchange rules.
(p) "OPTION" means a nonstatutory stock option granted pursuant to the
Plan, that is not intended to qualify as an incentive stock option within the
meaning of Code Section 422 and the regulations promulgated thereunder.
(q) "OPTION AGREEMENT" means an agreement between the Company and an
Optionee evidencing the terms and conditions of an individual Option grant. The
Option Agreement is subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan.
2
(r) "OPTIONED STOCK" means the Common Stock subject to an Option.
(s) "OPTIONEE" means the holder of an outstanding Option granted under the
Plan.
(t) "PARENT" means "parent corporation," whether now or hereafter existing,
as defined in Code Section 424(e).
(u) "PLAN" means this 1997 Nonstatutory Stock Option Plan.
(v) "SERVICE PROVIDER" means an Employee or Consultant.
(w) "SHARE" means a share of the Common Stock, as adjusted in accordance
with Section 1.3(b), 2.2 and 2.3 of the Plan.
(x) "SUBSIDIARY" means a "subsidiary corporation," whether now or hereafter
existing, as defined in Code Section 424(f).
1.3. STOCK SUBJECT TO THE PLAN.
(a) RESERVATION OF SHARES; UNPURCHASED SHARES. Subject to the provisions of
Sections 1.3(b), 2.2 and 2.3 of the Plan, the maximum aggregate number of Shares
which may be optioned and sold under the Plan is 16,125,000 Shares. The Shares
may be authorized, but unissued, or reacquired Common Stock including shares
repurchased by the Company on the open market.
If an Option expires or becomes unexercisable without having been exercised
in full, the unpurchased Shares which were subject thereto shall become
available for future grant or sale under the Plan (unless the Plan has
terminated).
If Shares otherwise issuable under the Plan are withheld by the Company in
satisfaction of the withholding taxes incurred in connection with the exercise
of an outstanding Option, then the number of Shares available for issuance shall
be reduced by the gross number of Shares for which the Option is exercised, and
not by the net number of Shares actually issued to the Optionee.
(b) ADJUSTMENTS FOR ORGANIC CHANGES. Should any change be made to the
Common Stock issuable under the Plan by reason of any stock split, stock
dividend, recapitalization, combination of shares, exchange of shares or other
change affecting the outstanding Common Stock as a class without the Company's
receipt of consideration, then appropriate adjustments shall be made to (i) the
maximum number and/or class of securities issuable under the Plan, and (ii) the
number and/or class of securities and price per share in effect under each
Option outstanding under the Plan. Such adjustments to the outstanding Options
are to be effected in a manner which shall preclude the enlargement or dilution
of rights and benefits under such Options. The adjustments determined by the
Board shall be final, binding and conclusive.
1.4. ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN.
(a) ADMINISTRATION OF THE PLAN. The Plan shall be administered by the
Board. The Board, however, may at any time appoint a committee (the "Employee
Committee") of one or more persons who are members of the Board and delegate to
such Employee Committee the power, in whole or in part, to administer the Plan.
3
Unless otherwise required by law, decisions among members of an Administrator
shall be by majority vote.
(b) TERM ON COMMITTEE. Members of the Employee Committee shall serve for
such period of time as the Board may determine and shall be subject to removal
by the Board at any time. The Board at any time may terminate the functions of
the Employee Committee and reassume all powers and authority previously
delegated to the Employee Committee.
(c) POWERS OF THE ADMINISTRATOR. Subject to the provisions of the Plan, the
Administrator shall have the authority, in its discretion:
(i) to determine the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock;
(ii) to select the Service Providers to whom Options may be
granted hereunder;
(iii) to determine whether and to what extent Options are granted
hereunder;
(iv) to determine the number of shares of Common Stock to be
covered by each Option granted hereunder;
(v) to approve forms of agreement for use under the Plan;
(vi) to determine the terms and conditions, not inconsistent with
the terms of the Plan, of any award granted hereunder. Such
terms and conditions include, but are not limited to, the
exercise price, the time or times when Options may be
exercised (which may be based on performance criteria), any
vesting acceleration or waiver of forfeiture restrictions,
and any restriction or limitation regarding any Option or
the shares of Common Stock relating thereto, based in each
case on such factors as the Administrator, in its sole
discretion, shall determine;
(vii) to reduce the exercise price of any Option to the then
current Fair Market Value if the Fair Market Value of the
Common Stock covered by such Option shall have declined
since the date the Option was granted;
(viii) to construe and interpret the terms of the Plan and awards
granted pursuant to the Plan;
(ix) to prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations
relating to the Plan, including rules and regulations
relating to sub-plans established for the purpose of
qualifying for preferred tax treatment under foreign tax
laws;
(x) to modify or amend each Option (subject to Section 3.1(b) of
the Plan), including the discretionary authority to extend
the post-termination exercisability period of Options longer
than is otherwise provided for in the Plan as provided in
Section 2.1(g);
4
(xi) to authorize any person to execute on behalf of the Company
any instrument required to effect the grant of an Option or
previously granted by the Administrator;
(xii) to determine the terms and restrictions applicable to
Options;
(xiii) to allow Optionees to satisfy withholding tax obligations as
provided in Section 3.2; and
(xiv) to make all other determinations deemed necessary or
advisable for administering the Plan.
(d) EFFECT OF ADMINISTRATOR'S DECISION. The Administrator's decisions,
determinations and interpretations shall be final and binding on all Optionees
and any other holders of Options.
(e) INDEMNIFICATION. In addition to such other rights of indemnification as
they may have, the members of each Administrator shall be indemnified and held
harmless by the Company to the extent permitted under applicable law, for, from
and against all costs and expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection
with any action, legal proceeding to which any such member thereof may be party,
by reason of any action taken or failed to be taken, under or in connection with
the Plan or any rights granted thereunder, and against all amounts paid by them
in settlement thereof or paid by them in satisfaction of a judgment of any such
action, suit or proceeding, except a judgment based upon a finding of bad faith.
1.5. ELIGIBLE PERSONS UNDER THE PLAN. The persons eligible to participate in the
Plan are Employees and Consultants.
ARTICLE II
OPTION GRANTS
2.1. TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF OPTIONS.
(a) GENERAL. Options granted to eligible persons pursuant to the Plan shall
be authorized by action of the Administrator. Each granted Option shall be
evidenced by one or more instruments in the form approved by the Administrator;
provided, however, that each such instrument shall comply with the terms and
conditions specified below.
(b) OPTION PRICE. The Option price per Share shall be fixed by the
Administrator and shall in no event be less than one hundred percent (100%) of
the Fair Market Value of such Common Stock on the grant date.
(c) PAYMENT OF OPTION PRICE. The Option price shall become immediately due
upon exercise of the Option and shall be payable in one of the following
alternative forms specified below:
(i) full payment in cash or check drawn to the Company's order;
5
(ii) full payment through a broker-dealer sale and remittance
procedure pursuant to which the Optionee (A) shall provide
irrevocable written instructions to a designated brokerage firm
to effect the immediate sale of the purchased Shares and remit to
the Company, out of the sale proceeds available on the settlement
date, sufficient funds to cover the aggregate Option price
payable for the purchased Shares plus all applicable Federal and
State income and employment taxes required to be withheld by the
Company in connection with such purchase and (B) shall provide
written directives to the Company to deliver the certificates for
the purchased Shares directly to such brokerage firm in order to
complete the sale transaction.
For purposes of this Section 2.1(c), the Exercise Date shall be
the date on which written notice of the Option exercise is
delivered to the Company. Except to the extent the sale and
remittance procedure is utilized in connection with the exercise
of the Option, payment of the Option price for the purchased
Shares must accompany such notice.
(d) TERM AND EXERCISE OF OPTIONS. Each Option granted under the Plan shall
be exercisable at any time or times and during such period as is determined by
the Administrator and set forth in the instrument evidencing the grant. No such
Option, however, shall have a maximum term in excess of ten (10) years from the
grant date. During the lifetime of the Optionee, the Option shall be exercisable
only by the Optionee and shall not be assignable or transferable by the Optionee
other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution following the
Optionee's death.
(e) TERMINATION OF SERVICE. The following provisions shall govern the
exercise period applicable to any outstanding Options held by the Optionee at
the time of cessation of Service or death:
(i) Should an Optionee cease Service for any reason (including
Disability but not including death) while holding one or more
outstanding Options under the Plan, then none of those Options
shall (except to the extent otherwise provided pursuant to
Section 2.1(f) below) remain exercisable for more than a ninety
(90) day period (or such shorter or longer period determined by
the Administrator and set forth in the instrument evidencing the
grant, but not to exceed twelve (12) months) measured from the
date of such cessation of Service.
(ii) Any Option held by the Optionee under the Plan and exercisable in
whole or in part on the date of said Optionee's death may be
subsequently exercised by the personal representative of the
Optionee's estate or by the person or persons to whom the Option
is transferred pursuant to the Optionee's will or in accordance
with the laws of descent and distribution. With respect to
Options granted on or after April 1, 2002, all such unvested
Options shall immediately vest upon the Optionee's death if such
Optionee's death occurs while Optionee is in Service to the
6
Company. Any exercise following Optionee's death while Optionee
is in Service to the Company, however, must occur prior to the
earlier of six months following the date of Optionee's death or
the specified expiration date of the Option term. Upon the
occurrence of the earlier event, the Option shall terminate and
cease to be outstanding.
(iii) Under no circumstances, however, shall any such Option be
exercisable after the specified expiration date on the Option
term.
(iv) During the applicable post-Service exercise period, the Option
shall not be exercisable for more than the number of shares (if
any) in which the Optionee is vested at the time of Optionee's
cessation of Service (less any Option Shares subsequently
purchased by the Optionee prior to death). Upon the expiration of
the limited post-Service exercise period or (if earlier) upon the
specified expiration date of the Option term, each such Option
shall terminate and cease to be outstanding with respect to any
vested shares for which the Option has not otherwise been
exercised. However, each outstanding Option shall immediately
terminate and cease to be outstanding, at the time of the
Optionee's cessation of Service, with respect to any shares for
which the Option is not otherwise at that time exercisable or in
which the Optionee is not otherwise at that time vested.
(v) Should (A) the Optionee's service be terminated for misconduct
(including, but not limited to, any act of dishonesty, willful
misconduct, fraud or embezzlement) or (B) the Optionee make any
unauthorized use or disclosure of confidential information or
trade secrets of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary, then in
any such event all outstanding Options held by the Optionee under
the Plan shall terminate immediately and cease to be outstanding.
(f) DISCRETION TO ACCELERATE VESTING. The Administrator shall have complete
discretion, exercisable either at the time the Option is granted or at any time
while the Option remains outstanding, to permit one or more Options held by the
Optionee under this Plan to be exercised, during the limited post-Service
exercise period applicable under Section 2.1(e) above, not only with respect to
the number of vested shares of Common Stock for which each such Option is
exercisable at the time of the Optionee's cessation of Service but also with
respect to one or more subsequent installments of vested shares for which the
Option would otherwise have become exercisable had such cessation of Service not
occurred.
(g) DISCRETION TO EXTEND EXERCISE PERIOD. The Administrator shall also have
full power and authority to extend the period of time for which the Option is to
remain exercisable following the Optionee's cessation of Service or death from
the limited period in effect under Section 2.1(e) above to such greater period
of time as the Administrator shall deem appropriate. In no event, however, shall
such Option be exercisable after the specified expiration date of the Option
term.
(h) DEFINITIONS. For purposes of the foregoing provisions of this Section
2.1 and for all other purposes under the Plan:
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(i) The Optionee shall (except to the extent otherwise specifically
provided in the applicable Option Agreement) be deemed to remain
in SERVICE for so long as such individual renders services on a
periodic basis to the Company (or any Parent or Subsidiary) in
the capacity of an Employee or a Consultant.
(ii) The Optionee shall be considered to be an Employee for so long as
Optionee remains in the employ of the Company or one or more
Parent or Subsidiary corporations, subject to the control and
direction of the employer entity not only as to the work to be
performed but also as to the manner and method of performance.
(i) STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS. An Optionee shall have no stockholder rights with
respect to any Shares covered by the Option until such individual shall have
exercised the Option and paid the Option price for the purchased Shares.
2.2. CORPORATE TRANSACTIONS.
(a) DEFINITION. For purposes of this Plan, any of the following stockholder
approved transactions to which the Company is a party shall be considered a
"Corporate Transaction":
(i) a merger or consolidation in which the Company is not the
surviving entity, except for a transaction the principal purpose
of which is to change the State in which the Company is
incorporated,
(ii) the sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially
all of the assets of the Company in complete liquidation or
dissolution of the Company, or
(iii) any reverse merger in which the Company is the surviving entity
but in which securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%)
of the total combined voting power of the Company's outstanding
securities are transferred to person or persons different from
those who held such securities immediately prior to such merger.
(b) ACCELERATION OF OPTION. Upon the stockholder approval of a Corporate
Transaction, each Option which is at the time outstanding under the Plan shall
automatically accelerate so that each such Option shall, immediately prior to
the specified effective date for the Corporate Transaction, become fully
exercisable with respect to the total number of shares of Common Stock at the
time subject to such Option and may be exercised for all or any portion of such
shares. However, an outstanding Option under the Plan shall not so accelerate if
and to the extent: (A) such Option is, in connection with the Corporate
Transaction, either to be assumed by the successor corporation or parent thereof
or to be replaced with a comparable option to purchase shares of the capital
stock of the successor corporation or parent thereof, (B) such Option is to be
replaced with a cash incentive program of the successor corporation which
preserves the option spread existing at the time of the Corporate Transaction
and provides for subsequent payout in accordance with the same vesting schedule
applicable to such Option, or (C) the acceleration of such Option is subject to
other limitations imposed by the Administrator at the time of the option grant.
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The determination of option comparability under clause (A) above shall be made
by the Administrator, and its determination shall be final, binding and
conclusive.
(c) TERMINATION OF OPERATIONS. Upon the consummation of the Corporate
Transaction, all outstanding options under the Plan shall terminate and cease to
be outstanding, except to the extent assumed by the successor corporation or its
parent company.
(d) ADJUSTMENTS ON ASSUMPTION OR CONTINUATION. Each outstanding Option
under the Plan which is assumed in connection with the Corporate Transaction or
is otherwise to continue in effect shall be appropriately adjusted, immediately
after such Corporate Transaction, to apply and pertain to the number and class
of securities which would have been issued to the Option holder, in consummation
of such Corporate Transaction, had such person exercised the Option immediately
prior to such Corporate Transaction. Appropriate adjustments shall also be made
to the Option price payable per share, provided the aggregate Option price
payable for such securities shall remain the same. In addition, the class and
number of securities available for issuance under the Plan following the
consummation of the Corporate Transaction shall be appropriately adjusted.
(e) DISCRETION TO ACCELERATE. The Administrator shall have the discretion,
exercisable either in advance of any actually-anticipated Corporate Transaction
or at the time of an actual Corporate Transaction, to provide (upon such terms
as it may deem appropriate) for the automatic acceleration of one or more
outstanding Options granted under the Plan which are assumed or replaced in the
Corporate Transaction and do not otherwise accelerate at the time, in the event
the Optionee's Service should subsequently terminate within a designated period
following the effective date of such Corporate Transaction.
(f) PLAN NOT TO AFFECT COMPANY. The grant of Options under the Plan shall
in no way affect the right of the Company to adjust, reclassify, reorganize or
otherwise change its capital or business structure or to merge, consolidate,
dissolve, liquidate or sell or transfer all or any part of its business or
assets.
2.3. CHANGE IN CONTROL.
(a) DEFINITION. For purposes of this Plan, a Change in Control shall be
deemed to occur in the event:
(i) any person or related group of persons (other than the Company or
a person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is
under common control with, the Company) directly or indirectly acquires
beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the 1934 Act) of
securities possessing more than fifty percent (50%) of the total combined
voting power of the Company's outstanding securities pursuant to a tender
or exchange offer made directly to the Company's stockholders which the
Board does not recommend such stockholders to accept; or
(ii) there is a change in the composition of the Board over a period
of twenty-four (24) consecutive months or less such that a majority of the
Board members (rounded up to the next whole number) ceases, by reason of
one or more proxy contests for the election of Board members, to be
comprised of individuals who either (A) have been Board members
continuously since the beginning of such period or (B) have been elected or
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nominated for election as Board members during such period by at least a
majority of the Board members described in clause (A) who were still in
office at the time such election or nomination was approved by the Board.
(b) DISCRETION TO ACCELERATE. The Administrator shall have the
discretionary authority, exercisable either in advance of any actually
anticipated Change in Control or at the time of an actual Change in Control, to
provide for the automatic acceleration of one or more outstanding Options under
the Plan upon the occurrence of the Change in Control. The Administrator shall
also have full power and authority to condition any such option acceleration
upon the subsequent termination of the Optionee's Service within a specified
period following the Change in Control.
(c) EXERCISE RIGHTS. Any Options accelerated in connection with the Change
in Control shall remain fully exercisable until the expiration or sooner
termination of the Option term.
ARTICLE III
MISCELLANEOUS
3.1. AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION OF THE PLAN.
(a) AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION. The Board may at any time amend, alter,
suspend or terminate the Plan.
(b) EFFECT OF AMENDMENT OR TERMINATION. No amendment, alteration,
suspension or termination of the Plan shall impair the rights of any Optionee,
unless mutually agreed otherwise between the Optionee and the Administrator,
which agreement must be in writing and signed by the Optionee and the Company.
Termination of the Plan shall not affect the Administrator's ability to exercise
the powers granted to it hereunder with respect to Options granted under the
Plan prior to the date of such termination.
3.2. TAX WITHHOLDING.
(a) GENERAL. The Company's obligation to deliver Shares of Common Stock
upon the exercise of Options for such Shares under the Plan shall be subject to
the satisfaction of all applicable Federal, State and local income tax and
employment tax withholding requirements.
(b) SHARES TO PAY FOR WITHHOLDING. An Administrator may, in its discretion
and in accordance with the provisions of this Section 3.2(b) and such
supplemental rules as the Administrator may from time to time adopt, provide any
or all holders of Options under the Plan with the right to use Shares in
satisfaction of all or part of the Federal, State and local income tax and
employment tax liabilities incurred by such Optionees in connection with the
exercise of their Options (the "Taxes"). Such right may be provided to any such
Optionee in either or both of the following formats:
(i) STOCK WITHHOLDING. The Optionee may be provided with the election
to have the Company withhold, from the Shares otherwise issuable upon the
exercise of such Option, a portion of these Shares with an aggregate Fair
Market Value equal to the percentage of the applicable Taxes (not to exceed
one hundred percent (100%)) designated by the holder.
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(ii) STOCK DELIVERY. The Administrator may, in its discretion, provide
the Optionee with the election to deliver to the Company, at the time the
Option is exercised, one or more Shares previously acquired by such
individual (other than pursuant to the transaction triggering the Taxes)
with an aggregate Fair Market Value equal to the percentage of the Taxes
incurred in connection with such Option exercise (not to exceed one hundred
percent (100%)) designated by the Optionee.
3.3. EFFECTIVE DATE AND TERM OF PLAN. The Plan is effective as of November 10,
1997 (the "Effective Date"). It shall continue in effect for ten (10) years,
unless sooner terminated under Section 3.1 of the Plan.
3.4. USE OF PROCEEDS. Any cash proceeds received by the Company from the sale of
Shares pursuant to Option grants under the Plan shall be used for general
corporate purposes.
3.5. CONDITIONS UPON ISSUANCE OF SHARES.
(a) LEGAL COMPLIANCE. Shares shall not be issued pursuant to the exercise
of an Option unless the exercise of such Option and the issuance and delivery of
such Shares shall comply with Applicable Laws and shall be further subject to
the approval of counsel for the Company with respect to such compliance.
(b) INVESTMENT REPRESENTATIONS. As a condition to the exercise of an
Option, the Company may require the person exercising such Option to represent
and warrant at the time of any such exercise that the Shares are being purchased
only for investment and without any present intention to sell or distribute such
Shares if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such a representation is
required.
(c) SECURITIES REGISTRATION. No shares of Common Stock or other assets
shall be issued or delivered under this Plan unless and until there shall have
been compliance with all applicable requirements of Federal and State securities
laws, including the filing and effectiveness of the Form S-8 registration
statement for the shares of Common Stock issuable under the Plan, and all
applicable listing requirements of any securities exchange on which stock of the
same class is then listed.
(d) INABILITY TO OBTAIN AUTHORITY. The inability of the Company to obtain
authority from any regulatory body having jurisdiction, which authority is
deemed by the Company's counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale
of any Shares hereunder, shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect
to the failure to issue or sell such Shares as to which such requisite authority
shall not have been obtained.
3.6. NO EMPLOYMENT/SERVICE RIGHTS. Neither the action of the Company in
establishing the Plan, nor any action taken by the Administrator hereunder, nor
any provision of the Plan shall be construed so as to grant any individual the
right to remain in the employ or service of the Company (or any Parent or
11
Subsidiary) for any period of specific duration, and the Company (or any Parent
or Subsidiary retaining the services of such individual) may terminate such
individual's employment or service at any time and for any reason, with or
without cause.
3.7. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.
(a) ASSIGNMENT. The right to acquire Common Stock or other assets under the
Plan may not be assigned, encumbered or otherwise transferred by any Optionee or
other Option holder. The provisions of the Plan shall inure to the benefit of,
and be binding upon, the Company and its successors or assigns, whether by
Corporate Transaction or otherwise, and the Optionees, the legal representatives
of their respective estates, their respective heirs or legatees and their
permitted assignees.
(b) CHOICE OF LAW. The provisions of the Plan relating to the exercise of
options and the vesting of shares shall be governed by the laws of the State of
Arizona, as such laws are applied to contracts entered into and performed in
such State.
(c) PLAN NOT EXCLUSIVE. This Plan is not intended to be the exclusive means
by which the Company may issue options or warrants to acquire its shares of
Common Stock, stock awards or issuances, or any other type of award or issuance.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, any such other option, warrants,
issuance, or awards may be issued by the Company other than pursuant to this
Plan, without shareholder approval.
EXECUTED as of the 11th day of February, 2002.
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED,
a Delaware corporation
By /s/ Steve Sanghi
-----------------------------------------
Steve Sanghi
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Its: Chairman of the Board, President and
Chief Executive Officer
Attested by:
/s/ Mary K. Simmons
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Mary K. Simmons
Secretary
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Exhibit 21.1
MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATED
LIST OF SIGNIFICANT SUBSIDIARIES
Microchip Technology Taiwan
9-1 West 1st Road
Export Processing Zone
Kaohsiung, Taiwan
ROC
Microchip Technology (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
14 Moo 1, T. Wangtakien
A. Muang Chacherngsao
Chacherngsao 24000
Thailand
Microchip Technology (Barbados) Incorporated
Hastings Business Services Limited
Hastings, Christ Church
Barbados
Exhibit 23.1
CONSENT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP, INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements
(Form S-8 Nos. 33-59686, 33-80072, 33-81690, 33-83196, 333-872, 333-40791,
333-67215, 333-93571, 333-51322, 333-53876 and 333-73506) pertaining to the
various stock issuance programs of Microchip Technology Incorporated of our
report dated April 24, 2002, except for Note 21 as to which the date is May 22,
2002, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Microchip
Technology Incorporated included in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year
ended March 31, 2002.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Phoenix, Arizona
May 31, 2002
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Exhibit 23.2
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' CONSENT
The Board of Directors
Microchip Technology Incorporated:
We consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statements
(Nos. 33-59686, 33-80072, 33-81690, 33-83196, 333-872, 333-40791, 333-67215,
333-93571, 333-51322, 333-53876, and 333-73506) on Form S-8 of Microchip
Technology Incorporated of our report dated April 30, 2001, with respect to the
consolidated balance sheet of Microchip Technology Incorporated as of March 31,
2001, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity
and other comprehensive income, and cash flows for the years ended March 31,
2001 and 2000, which report appears in the March 31, 2002, annual report on Form
10-K of Microchip Technology Incorporated.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Phoenix, Arizona
June 3, 2002
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