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The following is an excerpt from a S-1/A SEC Filing, filed by BEACON FINANCIAL FUTURES FUND LTD on 10/8/2004.
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BEACON FINANCIAL FUTURES FUND LP - S-1/A - 20041008 - MORE_INFORMATION

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

 

The partnership has filed a registration statement relating to the units registered with SEC. This prospectus is part of the registration statement, but the registration statement includes additional information.

 

You may read the registration statement, or obtain copies by paying prescribed charges, at the SEC’s public reference room located at 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Room 1024, Washington, D.C. 20549. For further information on the public reference rooms, please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. The registration statement is also available to the public from the SEC’s Web site at “http://www.sec.gov.”

 

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PART TWO

 

THE BEACON FINANCIAL FUTURES FUND, L.P. STATEMENT OF

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 

THE FUTURES, OPTIONS ON FUTURES AND FORWARDS MARKETS

   50

REGULATION

   52

POTENTIAL ADVANTAGES

   54

Exhibit A—Index to Financial Statements

   A-1

Exhibit B—Form of Limited Partnership Agreement of The Beacon Financial Futures Fund, L.P.

   B-1

Exhibit C—The Beacon Financial Futures Fund, L.P. Subscription Requirements Representations and Warranties

   C-1

Exhibit D—The Beacon Financial Futures Fund, L.P. Units of Limited Partnership Interest Subscription Agreement and Power of Attorney

   D-1

 

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THE FUTURES, OPTIONS ON FUTURES AND FORWARDS MARKETS

FUTURES CONTRACTS

 

Futures contracts are standardized contracts traded on a domestic or foreign exchange that call for the future delivery of specified quantities of various commodities or instruments (collectively “commodities”) at a specified price, time and place. According to the Futures Industry Association, there was in excess of $40 billion in assets under management in the managed futures industry as at August 2002.

 

A market participant may either buy or sell a futures contract. The contractual obligations, if required, may be satisfied either by taking or making, as the case may be, physical delivery of an approved grade of the commodity or by making an offsetting sale or purchase of an equivalent but opposite futures contract on the same, or a mutually offsetting, exchange before the designated date of delivery.

 

The futures markets have undergone dramatic changes in the past 25 years. Futures contracts on interest rate products, stock indices, and energy products, which today comprise approximately 82% of the futures and options on futures contracts traded worldwide, were not offered in 1974. According to statistics provided by the Futures Industry Association, activity in futures and options on futures markets was divided as follows:

 

Sector    In 2000

Interest Rates

   50%

Stock Indices

   15%

Agricultural Products

   13%

Metals

   3%

Energy Products

   15%

Currencies

   3%

Other

   1%

 

Estimated data as of December 31, 2000.

 

The difference between the price at which the futures contract is sold or purchased and the price paid for the offsetting purchase or sale, after allowance for brokerage commissions, constitutes the profit or loss to the trader. Certain futures contracts, such as stock indices approved by the CFTC settle in cash (regardless of whether any attempt is made to offset these contracts) rather than delivery of any physical commodity.

 

OPTIONS ON FUTURES

 

An option on a futures contract or on a commodity gives the buyer of the option the right to take a position of a specified amount at a specified price of a specific commodity (the “striking,” “strike” or “exercise” price) in the underlying futures contract or commodity.

 

The buyer of a “call” option acquires the right to take a long position (that is, the obligation to take delivery of a specified amount at a specified price of a specific commodity) in the underlying futures contract or commodity.

 

The buyer of a “put” option acquires the right to take a short position (that is the obligation to make delivery of a specified amount at a specified price of a specific commodity) in the underlying futures contract or commodity.

 

The purchase price of an option is referred to as its “premium.” The seller (or “writer”) of an option is obligated to take a futures position at a specified price opposite to the option buyer if the option is exercised. Thus, the seller of a call option must stand ready to sell (take a short position in the underlying futures contract) at the strike price if the buyer should exercise the option. The seller of a put option, on the other hand, must stand ready to buy (take a long position in the underlying futures contract) at the strike price.

 

A call option on a futures contract is said to be “in-the-money” if the striking price is below current market levels and “out-of-the-money” if the striking price is above current market levels. Conversely, a put option on a futures contract is said to be “in-the-money” if the striking price is above current market levels and “out-of-the-money” if the strike price is below current market levels.

 

Options on futures have limited life spans, usually tied to the delivery or settlement date of the underlying futures contract. An option that is out-of-the-money and not offset by the time it expires

 

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becomes worthless. Options on futures usually trade at a premium above their intrinsic value (that is, the difference between the market price for the underlying futures contract and the strike price), because the option trader is speculating on (or hedging against) future movements in the price of the underlying contract. As an option nears its expiration date, the market and intrinsic value typically move into parity. The difference between an option’s intrinsic and market values is referred to as the “time value” of the option.

 

FORWARD CONTRACTS

 

Contracts for the future delivery of certain commodities may also be made through banks or dealers under what are commonly referred to as “forward contracts.” A forward contract is a contractual right to purchase or sell a specified quantity of a commodity at or before a specified date in the future at a specified price and, therefore, it is similar to a futures contract. In forward contract trading, a bank or dealer generally acts as principal in the transaction and includes its anticipated profit (the “spread” between the “bid” and the “asked” prices), and in some instances a mark-up, in the prices it quotes for forward contracts. Unlike futures contracts, forward contracts are not standardized contracts; rather, they are the subject of individual negotiation between the parties involved. Because there is no clearinghouse system applicable to forward contracts, forward contracts are not fungible, and there is no direct means of “offsetting” a forward contract by purchase of an offsetting position on the same exchange as one can a futures contract. In recent years, the terms of forward contracts have become more standardized and in some instances these contracts now provide a right of offset or cash settlement as an alternative to making delivery on the contract.

 

HEDGERS AND SPECULATORS

 

The two broad classes of persons who trade futures interest’s contracts are “hedgers” and “speculators.” Commercial interests, including farmers, that market or process commodities and financial institutions that market or deal in commodities, including interest rate sensitive instruments, foreign currencies and stocks, which are exposed to currency, interest rate and stock market risks, may use the futures markets for hedging. Hedging is a protective procedure designed to minimize losses that may occur because of adverse price fluctuations occurring, for example, between the time a processor makes a contract to buy or sell a raw or processed commodity at a certain price and the time that the speculator must perform the contract. The futures markets enable the hedger to shift the risk of price fluctuations to the speculator. The speculator risks the speculator’s own capital with the hope of making profits from price fluctuations in futures, forwards and options on futures contracts. Speculators rarely take delivery of commodities but rather close out their positions by entering into offsetting purchases or sales of futures, forwards and options on futures contracts. Since the speculator may take either a long or short position in the futures markets, it is possible for the speculator to make profits or incur losses regardless of whether prices go up or down. The partnership will trade for speculative rather than for hedging purposes.

 

FUTURES EXCHANGES

 

Futures exchanges provide centralized market facilities for trading futures contracts and options on futures (but not forward contracts). Members of, and trades executed on, a particular exchange are subject to the rules of that exchange. Among the principal exchanges in the United States are the Chicago Board of Trade, the Chicago Mercantile Exchange and the New York Board of Trade.

 

Each futures exchange in the United States has an associated “clearinghouse.” Once trades between members of an exchange have been confirmed, the clearinghouse becomes substituted for each buyer and each seller of contracts traded on the exchange and, in effect, becomes the other party to each trader’s open position in the market. Thereafter, each party to a trade looks only to the clearinghouse for performance. The clearinghouse generally establishes some sort of security or guarantee fund to which all clearing members of the exchange must contribute; this fund acts as an emergency buffer that enables the clearinghouse to meet its obligations with regard to the “other side” of an insolvent clearing member’s contracts. Clearinghouses require margin deposits and continuously mark positions to market to provide some assurance that their members will be able to fulfill their contractual obligations. Thus, a central function of the clearinghouses is to ensure the integrity of trades, and members effecting futures

 

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transactions on an organized exchange need not worry about the solvency of the party on the opposite side of the trade. Their only remaining concerns are the solvencies of their clearing brokers and the clearinghouse.

 

Foreign futures exchanges differ in certain respects from their United States counterparts. In contrast to United States exchanges, certain foreign exchanges are “principals’ markets,” where trades remain the liability of the traders involved, and the exchange does not become substituted for any party.

 

SPECULATIVE POSITION LIMITS

 

The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) and United States futures exchanges have established limits, referred to as “speculative position limits” or “position limits,” on the maximum net long or net short speculative position that any person or group of persons (other than a hedger, which the partnership is not) may hold, own or control in certain futures interests contracts. Among the purposes of speculative position limits is to prevent a “corner” on a market or undue influence on prices by any single trader or group of traders. The CFTC has jurisdiction to establish position limits with respect to all commodities and has established position limits for all agricultural commodities. In addition, the CFTC requires each United States exchange to submit position limits for all commodities traded on that exchange for approval by the CFTC. However, position limits do not apply to many currency futures contracts. Position limits do not apply to forward contract and may not apply on foreign exchanges.

REGULATION

GENERAL

 

Futures exchanges in the United States are subject to regulation under the Commodity Exchange Act by the CFTC, the governmental agency having responsibility for regulation of futures exchanges and trading on those exchanges.

 

The CFTC also regulates the activities of “commodity trading advisors” and “commodity pool operators” and has adopted regulations with respect to certain activities of these persons. The CFTC requires a commodity pool operator (such as the general partner) to keep accurate, current and orderly records with respect to each pool it operates. The CFTC may suspend the registration of a commodity pool operator if the CFTC finds that the operator has violated the Commodity Exchange Act or regulations under that Act and in certain other circumstances. Suspension, restriction or termination of the general partner’s registration as a commodity pool operator would prevent it, unless and until its registration has been reinstated, from managing, and might result in the termination of, the partnership. The Commodity Exchange Act gives the CFTC similar authority with respect to the activities of commodity trading advisors. If the registration of one of the partnership’s trading advisor as a commodity trading advisor were to be terminated, restricted or suspended, the trading advisor would be unable, unless and until its registration were to be reinstated, to render trading advice to the partnership. The partnership itself is not registered with the CFTC in any capacity.

 

The Commodity Exchange Act requires all “futures commission merchants,” such as Man Financial and UBS Financial Services, to (a) meet and maintain specified fitness and financial requirements, (b) segregate customer funds from proprietary funds and account separately for all customers’ funds and positions, and (c) to maintain specified books and records open to inspection by the staff of the CFTC. The Commodity Exchange Act also gives the states certain powers to enforce its provisions and the regulations of the CFTC.

 

You are afforded certain rights for reparations under the Commodity Exchange Act. You may also be able to maintain a private right of action for certain violations of the Commodity Exchange Act. The CFTC has adopted rules implementing the reparation provisions of the Commodity Exchange Act. These rules allow any person to file a complaint for a reparations award with the CFTC for violation of the Commodity Exchange Act against a floor broker, futures commission merchant, introducing broker, commodity trading advisor or commodity pool operator, and any of their associated persons.

 

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Under authority in the Commodity Exchange Act, the National Futures Association (NFA) has been formed and registered with the CFTC as a “registered futures association.” At the present time, the NFA is the only non-exchange self-regulatory organization for commodities professionals. NFA members are subject to NFA standards relating to fair trade practices, financial condition and consumer protection. As the self-regulatory body of the commodities industry, the NFA promulgates rules governing the conduct of commodity professionals and disciplines those professionals who do not comply with these standards. The CFTC has delegated to the NFA responsibility for the registration of commodity trading advisor, commodity pool operators, futures commission merchants, introducing brokers and their associated persons and floor brokers. The general partner, Man Financial, UBS Financial Services and The Price Futures Group are all members of the NFA (the partnership itself is not required to become a member of the NFA).

 

The CFTC has no authority to regulate trading on foreign commodity exchanges and markets. The partnership’s trading on foreign futures exchanges is subject to regulation by foreign regulatory authorities and the rules of the exchanges.

 

DAILY LIMITS

 

Most United States futures exchanges (but generally not foreign exchanges or banks or dealers in the case of forward contracts) have regulations that limit the amount of fluctuation in futures interests contract prices during a single trading day. These regulations specify what are referred to as “daily price fluctuation limits” or more commonly “daily limits.” The daily limits establish the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous day’s settlement price. Once the daily limit has been reached in a particular futures contract, no trades may be made at a price beyond the limit.

 

MARGINS

 

“Initial” or “original” margin is the minimum amount of funds that a futures trader must deposit with his clearing brokers to initiate futures trading or to maintain an open position in futures contracts. “Maintenance” margin is the amount (generally less than initial margin) to which a trader’s account may decline before he must deliver additional margin. A margin deposit is like a cash performance bond. It helps assure the futures trader’s performance of the futures contracts the trader purchases or sells. Futures contracts are customarily bought and sold on margins that represent a very small percentage (ranging upward from less than 2%) of the purchase price of the underlying commodity being traded. Because of these low margins, price fluctuations occurring in the futures markets may create profits and losses that are greater, in relation to the amount invested, than are customary in other forms of investment or speculation. The minimum amount of margin required in connection with a particular futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded, and may be modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the contract.

 

Brokerage firms, such as Man Financial and UBS Financial Services, carrying accounts for traders in futures contracts may not accept lower margin, and generally require higher amounts of margin, as a matter of policy for their protection. Man Financial and UBS Financial Services presently intend to require the partnership to make margin deposits equal to the exchange minimum levels for all futures contracts.

 

Trading in the currency forward contract market does not require margin but generally does require the extension of credit by a bank or dealer to those with whom the bank or dealer trades. Since the partnership’s trading will be conducted through Man Financial and UBS Financial Services, the partnership will be able to take advantage of Man Financial’s and UBS Financial Services’ credit lines with several participants in the interbank market. Man Financial and UBS Financial Services will require margin with respect to the partnership’s trading of currency forward contracts.

 

A trader’s clearing broker computes margin requirements each day. When the market value of a particular open futures contract position changes to a point where the margin on deposit does not satisfy maintenance margin requirements, the clearing brokers make a margin call. If the trader does not meet the margin call within the time required by the broker, the broker may close out the trader’s position. With respect to the partnership’s trading, the partnership, and not its limited partners personally, will be subject to margin calls.

 

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POTENTIAL ADVANTAGES

An investment in the partnership is speculative and involves a high degree of risk. The general partner believes that managed futures investments (such as the partnership) can provide you with the potential for long-term capital appreciation (with commensurate risk), but are appropriate only for the aggressive growth portion of your comprehensive financial plan. Taking the risks into consideration, this investment does offer the following potential advantages.

 

INVESTMENT DIVERSIFICATION

 

If you are not prepared to make a significant investment or spend substantial time trading various futures, forwards, options on futures and physicals, you may still participate in these markets through an investment in the partnership, obtaining diversification from more traditional investments in stocks, bonds and real estate. The general partner believes, on the basis of past experience, that the profit potential of the partnership does not depend upon favorable general economic conditions, and that the partnership is as likely to be profitable during periods of declining stock, bond and real estate markets as at any other time. Conversely, the partnership may be unprofitable during periods of generally favorable economic conditions.

 

Managed futures investments can serve to diversify your portfolio and smooth overall portfolio volatility. Modern Portfolio Theory is the academic affirmation of the value of diversification. Modern Portfolio Theory was developed in the 1950s by Nobel Laureates William Sharpe and Harold Markowitz. These two pioneers developed a framework for efficiently diversifying assets within a portfolio. They suggested that investing in any asset class with positive returns and low correlation to other assets improves the overall risk/reward characteristics of the entire portfolio. In 1983, Dr. John H. Lintner of Harvard University focused on the concepts of Modern Portfolio Theory in a groundbreaking study about portfolio diversification. Specifically, Modern Portfolio Theory was used to evaluate the addition of a managed futures component to a diversified portfolio comprised of 60% stocks and 40% bonds. The results of Lintner’s work demonstrated that by including a variety of assets, such as commodities, in a hypothetical portfolio, an investor may lower the portfolio’s overall volatility or risk. Lintner’s findings were further supported by the works of Dr. Thomas Schneeweis of the University of Massachusetts, Amherst, in his 1999 study, “The Benefits of Managed Futures.” Dr. Schneeweis concluded that “while... the correlation between managed futures and most traditional investments is approximately zero, when asset returns are segmented according to whether the traditional asset rose or fell, managed futures are often negatively correlated in months when traditional asset returns are negative while being positively correlated when traditional asset returns are positive.”

 

The partnership’s combined benefits of growth potential (with commensurate risk) and diversification can potentially reduce the overall volatility of your portfolio, while increasing profits. By combining asset classes, you may create a portfolio mix that provides the potential to offer the greatest possible return within acceptable levels of volatility. While past performance is no guarantee of future results, managed futures investments, such as the partnership, may profit (with commensurate risk) from futures interests market moves, with the potential to enhance your overall portfolio.

 

The trading advisor’s speculative trading techniques will be the primary factor in the partnership’s success or failure. You should note that there are always two parties to a futures, forward, option or physicals contract; consequently, for any gain achieved by one party on a contract, a corresponding loss is suffered. Therefore, due to the nature of futures, forwards, options on futures and physicals trading, only 50% of contract interests held by all market participants can experience gain at any one time. Brokerage commissions and other costs of trading may reduce or eliminate any gain that would otherwise be achieved.

 

The first step toward a sound financial future is to establish your investment objectives. Based on your financial goals, requirements and investment preferences, your financial advisor can help you determine the combination of asset classes as well as the type of trading advisor that most suits your investment profile.

 

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Asset allocation is the next critical step to help you achieve your investment objectives. Asset allocation refers to the division of investment dollars over a variety of asset classes to reduce overall volatility through portfolio diversification, while increasing the long-term performance potential of an investment portfolio. A fully diversified portfolio should contain cash, income, growth and aggressive growth investments.

 

Managed futures investments are designed to fit into a total financial plan as aggressive growth vehicles with the potential for long-term capital appreciation (with commensurate risk). As part of a well-balanced and fully diversified portfolio, managed futures can offer significant benefits.

 

CORRELATION TO TRADITIONAL INVESTMENTS

 

Managed futures have historically performed independently of traditional investments, such as stocks and bonds. This is referred to as non-correlation. For example, a managed futures program may have the ability to perform when traditional markets such as stocks and bonds may experience difficulty performing. Of course, managed futures funds will not automatically be profitable during unfavorable periods for these traditional investments, and vice versa. The degree of non-correlation of any given managed futures fund will vary, particularly as a result of market conditions, and some funds will have a significantly lesser degree of non-correlation (that is greater correlation) with stocks and bonds than other funds.

 

PROFESSIONAL MANAGEMENT

 

Professional money management is one of the most significant benefits a managed futures investment can offer. A professional trading advisor has several advantages over an individual investor.

 

  Discipline.     A professional trading advisor applies an established, disciplined approach to futures trading, with strict money management policies and techniques.

 

  Planned Strategy.     A professional trading advisor uses a researched trading strategy designed to reduce risk while seeking long-term profit opportunities.

 

  Risk Control.     A professional trading advisor offers a full time commitment to risk control, applying risk management strategies with years of research and experience.

 

  Research and Development.     A professional trading advisor is committed to ongoing research and development in an effort to continuously improve upon existing systems and technology to keep pace with industry developments and potentially capitalize on market opportunities as they occur.

 

In considering the advantages of utilizing a professional trading advisor, you also should consider the fees a trading advisor will be paid to manage a partnership’s account.

 

LIMITED LIABILITY

 

Unlike an individual who invests directly in futures, forwards, options on futures and physicals, an investor in the partnership cannot be individually subject to margin calls and cannot lose more than the amount of his unredeemed capital contribution, his share of undistributed profits, if any, and, under certain circumstances, any distributions and amounts received upon redemption, or deemed received on an exchange of units, with interest.

 

ADMINISTRATIVE CONVENIENCE

 

The partnership is structured to relieve limited partners from having to handle many of the administrative details involved in engaging directly in futures, forwards and options on futures trading. The partnership’s administrative services include monthly and annual financial reports (including but not limited to, the net asset value of a unit, trading profits or losses, and expenses), and all tax information relating to the partnership necessary for limited partners to complete their federal income tax returns.

 

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GLOSSARY OF TERMS

The following glossary may assist prospective investors in understanding certain terms used in this Prospectus:

Annualized Standard Deviation.     Standard Deviation measures the dispersal or uncertainty in a random variable (in this case, investment returns) calculated annually. It measures the degree of variation of returns around the mean (average) return. The higher the volatility of the investment returns, the higher the standard deviation will be. For this reason, standard deviation is often used as a measure of investment risk.

 

Clearing Broker.     The entity responsible for assuring that futures and options on futures trades for a client are properly processed and recorded or “cleared” by the clearinghouse affiliated with the exchange on which the trade took place and for holding the client’s funds deposited with it as margin for the trades. In the U.S., clearing brokers are registered under the Commodity Exchange Act as futures commission merchants.

 

Commodity Pool.     The partnership, partnership or similar form of collective investment vehicle that consolidates funds from investors for the purpose of trading in commodity futures and options on futures contracts.

 

Commodity Pool Operator.     Any person or entity that solicits funds in connection with the sale of interests in a commodity pool or that manages the operations of a commodity pool. A commodity pool operator must register under the Commodity Exchange Act.

 

Correlation.     Correlation measures the extent of linear association of two variables. The Coefficient of Determination (R 2 ) is a measure of how well the regression line fits the data (variation explained by a regression line).

 

Daily Price Fluctuation Limit.     The maximum permitted fluctuation imposed by a commodity exchange in the price of a commodity futures contract for a given commodity that can occur on the exchange on a given day in relation to the previous day’s settlement price. The maximum permitted fluctuation is subject to change from time to time by the exchange. These limits generally are not imposed on option contracts or outside the U.S.

Delivery.     The process of satisfying a futures contract or a forward contract by transferring ownership of a specified quantity and grade of a commodity, product or instrument to the purchaser of the contract.

 

Forward Contract.     A cash market transaction in which the buyer and seller agree to the purchase and sale of a specific quantity of a commodity, product, instrument or currency for delivery at some future time under such terms and conditions as the two may agree upon.

 

Futures Contract.     A contract providing for the delivery or receipt at a future date of a specified amount and grade of a traded commodity, product, instrument or indices at a specified price and delivery point, or for cash settlement. A market participant can make a futures contract to buy or sell the underlying commodity, product, instrument or indices. The contractual obligations may be satisfied either by taking or making, as the case may be, physical delivery of the commodity, product, instrument or indices or by making an offsetting sale or purchase of an equivalent but opposite futures contract on the same, or a mutually offsetting, exchange before the designated date of delivery.

 

Introducing Broker.     A registered firm that introduces customers to a clearing broker who conducts sales activities.

 

Long Contract or Long Position.     A contract to accept delivery (that is, to buy) a specified amount of a commodity, product, instrument or index at a future date at a specified price.

 

Margin.     A good faith deposit with a broker to assure fulfillment of a purchase or sale of a futures, forward or options on futures contract. Margins on these contracts do not usually involve the payment of interest.

 

Margin Call.     A demand for additional funds after the initial good faith deposit required to maintain a customer’s account in compliance with the requirements of a particular commodity exchange or of a clearing broker.

 

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Maximum Annual Drawdown.     The maximum percentage decrease from an equity high to an equity low for a year.

 

Monthly Standard Deviation.     Standard Deviation measures the dispersal or uncertainty in a random variable (in this case, investment returns) calculated monthly. It measures the degree of variation of returns around the mean (average) return. The higher the volatility of the investment returns, the higher the standard deviation will be. For this reason, standard deviation is often used as a measure of investment risk.

 

Notional Funds.     The amount by which the nominal size of an account exceeds the amount of actual funds in such account.

 

Open Position.     A contractual commitment arising under a long contract or a short contract that has not been extinguished by an offsetting trade or by delivery.

 

Option on a Futures Contract.     A contract that gives the purchaser of the option, in exchange for a one-time payment known as premium, the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a futures contract at a specified price within a specified period of time. The seller of an option on a futures contract receives the premium payment and has the obligation to buy or sell the futures contract at the specified price within the specified period of time.

 

Pro forma.     Actual performance results for an advisor or fund adjusted for uniform levels of expenses, fees and charges across all relevant accounts.

 

Short Contract or Short Position.     A contract to make delivery of (sell) a specified amount of a commodity, product, instrument or index at a future date at a specified price.

 

Speculative Position Limit.     The maximum number of speculative futures or option contracts in any one commodity (on one exchange), imposed by the CFTC or a United States commodity exchange, that can be held or controlled at one time by one person or a group of persons acting together. These limits generally are not imposed for trading on markets or exchanges outside the United States.

 

Systematic Technical Charting Systems.     A system that is technical in nature and based on chart patterns as opposed to pure mathematical calculations.

 

Technical Analysis.     The analysis of technical market information by a trading advisor such as analyzing actual daily, weekly and monthly price fluctuations, trading volume variations and changes in numbers of open positions in various futures and options on futures contracts.

 

Trading Advisor.     Any person or entity that provides advice as to the purchase or sale of futures, forwards or options on futures contracts. A commodity trading advisor must register as a commodity trading advisor under the Commodity Exchange Act.

 

Value Added Monthly Index (VAMI).     This index reflects the growth of a hypothetical $1,000 in a given investment over time. The index is equal to $1,000 at inception. Subsequent month-end values are calculated by multiplying the previous month’s VAMI index by 1 plus the current month rate of return.

 

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EXHIBIT A