AUTODESK, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions, except share and per share data)
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Autodesk, Inc. (Autodesk or the Company) as of April 30, 2006 and for the three months ended April 30, 2006 have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information along with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not
include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for annual financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments consisting of normal and recurring entries and entries
arising from acquisitions during the quarter considered necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and operating results for the interim periods presented have been included. The preparation of financial statements in conformity
with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts in the financial statements and accompanying notes. These estimates are based on information available as of the date of the unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In addition, the results of operations for the three months ended April 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year
ending January 31, 2007 or for any other period. These unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes, together with managements discussion and analysis
of financial position and results of operations contained in Autodesks fiscal 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
In April 2006,
Autodesk acquired a 28% ownership in Hanna Strategies Holdings, Inc. (Hanna Strategies), a privately-held software development firm with operations in the U.S. and China, for cash consideration of $12.5 million. Autodesk also acquired an
option to purchase the remaining 72% of Hanna Strategies. The Hanna Strategies investment is intended to provide more efficient resources for the development of new products and the maintenance and enhancement of existing product offerings. Autodesk
is currently the only customer of Hanna Strategies. The investment is accounted for under APB Opinion No. 18, The Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock and FASB Interpretation No. 35, Criteria for
Applying the Equity Method of Accounting for Investments in Common Stock. Accordingly, the carrying value of the investment is included in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets under Other assets and is adjusted by
Autodesks ownership percentage of the results of operations of Hanna Strategies and the elimination of intercompany profit or loss. Beginning from the date of Autodesks investment, the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income include
28% of Hanna Strategies operating expenses in Interest and other income, net. Autodesk incurred approximately $6.1 million during the current quarter and approximately $4.9 million during the same period in the prior fiscal year
for consulting services and purchased in-process technology from Hanna Strategies. The in-process technology is intended for future releases of various products that have not yet reached technological feasibility and have no alternative future use.
Certain reclassifications have been made to fiscal 2006 amounts to conform to the fiscal 2007 presentation
.
Autodesk reclassified
$8.1 million in marketable securities on its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet at January 31, 2006. This amount was originally classified as a non-current asset, included in Other assets, but was subsequently reclassified as a
current asset and included in Marketable securities. The reclassification resulted from Autodesks determination that amounts originally classified as non-current marketable securities were current, available-for-sale, marketable
securities.
|
2.
|
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
|
In June 2005, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (SFAS 154), a replacement of APB Opinion 20, Accounting Changes, and SFAS
No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements. SFAS 154 changes the
6
requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. Previously, most voluntary changes in accounting principles were
required recognition through a cumulative effect adjustment within net income of the period of change. SFAS 154 requires retrospective application to prior periods financial statements, unless it is impracticable to determine either the
period-specific effects or the cumulative effect of the change. SFAS 154 is effective for accounting changes made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005; however, SFAS 154 does not change the transition provisions of any existing
accounting pronouncements. Autodesk does not believe adoption of SFAS 154 will have a material effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
|
3.
|
Concentration of Credit Risks and Significant Customers
|
In the first quarters of fiscal 2007 and 2006, total sales to a single distributor, Tech Data Corporation, including its affiliates (Tech Data), accounted for 12% of Autodesks consolidated net
revenues for both periods. In addition, Tech Data accounted for 14% and 13% of gross accounts receivable at April 30, 2006 and January 31, 2006, respectively.
|
4.
|
Employee Stock Compensation
|
In December 2004, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123revised 2004 (SFAS 123R), Share-Based Payment, which replaces Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123
(SFAS 123) and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25 (APB 25), Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. SFAS 123R requires the measurement of all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock
options, using a fair-value based method and the recording of such expense in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income. In March 2005, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 (SAB 107), Share-Based
Payment, which provides interpretive guidance related to the interaction between SFAS 123R and certain SEC rules and regulations, as well as provides the SEC staffs views regarding the valuation of share-based payment arrangements.
Autodesk adopted SFAS 123R using the modified prospective transition method, which requires the application of the accounting standard as
of February 1, 2006, the first day of the Companys fiscal year 2007. The Companys unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements as of and for the three months ended April 30, 2006 reflect the impact of SFAS 123R. In
accordance with the modified prospective transition method, the Companys unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements for prior periods have not been restated, and do not include, the impact of compensation expense calculated under
SFAS 123R.
SFAS 123R requires companies to estimate the fair value of share-based payment awards on the date of grant using an
option-pricing model. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense over the requisite service periods in the Companys Consolidated Statements of Income. Prior to the adoption of SFAS 123R,
the Company accounted for stock-based awards to employees and directors using the intrinsic value method in accordance with APB 25, as permitted by SFAS 123. Under the intrinsic value method, compensation expense recognized in Autodesks
condensed consolidated financial statements resulted primarily from stock options issued upon consummation of an acquisition.
Autodesk
uses the Black-Scholes-Merton (Black-Scholes) option-pricing model as a method for determining the estimated fair value for employee stock awards. This is the same option-pricing model used in prior years to calculate pro forma
compensation expense under SFAS 123 footnote disclosures. Compensation expense for employee stock awards is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period of the award. The adoption of SFAS 123R also requires certain changes to the
accounting for income taxes and the method used in determining diluted shares, as well as additional disclosure related to the cash flow effects resulting from share-based compensation. The relevant interpretive guidance of SAB 107 was applied in
connection with its implementation and adoption of SFAS 123R.
7
Stock Option Plans
As of April 30, 2006, Autodesk maintained two active stock option plans for the purpose of granting stock options to employees and members of Autodesks Board of Directors (the Board): the 2006
Employee Stock Plan (available only to employees) and the 2000 Directors Option Plan (available only to non-employee directors). Additionally, there are eight expired or terminated plans with options outstanding, including the 1996 Stock Plan
which was replaced by the 2006 Employee Stock Plan in March 2006. In connection with the acquisitions of various companies, Autodesk has also issued replacement options.
On November 10, 2005, the Companys stockholders approved a new stock plan, the 2006 Employee Stock Plan (the 2006 Plan) as well as amendments to the 2000 Directors Option Plan. The 2006
Plan reserves 9.65 million shares of Autodesk common stock, plus 0.22 million shares that remained available for issuance under the 1996 Stock Plan upon its expiration, for issuance under the plan. At April 30, 2006, 9.72 million
shares were available for future issuance. The 2006 Plan will expire in fiscal year 2009.
The 2000 Directors Option Plan, which was
approved by the stockholders, allows for an automatic annual grant of options to non-employee members of Autodesks Board of Directors. At April 30, 2006, 0.83 million shares were available for future issuance, including the
additional 0.75 million shares approved by the stockholders on November 10, 2005.
Options granted under the above mentioned
plans vest over periods ranging from one to five years and generally expire within six to ten years from the date of grant. Under the 2006 Plan and the 2000 Directors Option Plan, as amended, the option term is limited to no more than six
years. The exercise price of the stock options is equal to the fair market value of the stock on the grant date.
A summary of stock option
activity for the three months ended April 30, 2006 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
shares
|
|
|
Weighted
average
price per share
|
|
|
|
(Shares in thousands)
|
|
Options outstanding at January 31, 2006
|
|
30,042
|
|
|
$
|
16.44
|
|
Granted
|
|
3,853
|
|
|
|
37.74
|
|
Options assumed in an acquisition
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
17.26
|
|
Exercised
|
|
(2,539
|
)
|
|
|
11.92
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
(500
|
)
|
|
|
19.66
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding at April 30, 2006
|
|
30,868
|
|
|
$
|
19.42
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options exercisable at April 30, 2006
|
|
13,563
|
|
|
$
|
12.26
|
|
Options available for grant at April 30, 2006
|
|
10,547
|
|
|
|
|
The total pre-tax intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended
April 30, 2006 and 2005 was $70.5 million and $53.1 million, respectively. The weighted-average grant date fair value of stock options granted during the three months ended April 30, 2006 was $13.69 per share. As of April 30, 2006,
total compensation cost related to nonvested awards not yet recognized of $148.0 million is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.9 years.
8
The following table summarizes information about options outstanding and exercisable at April 30,
2006:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Exercisable
|
|
Options Outstanding
|
|
|
|
Number of
shares
(in thousands)
|
|
Weighted
average
contractual
life
(in years)
|
|
Weighted
average
exercise
price
|
|
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
(1)
(in millions)
|
|
Number of
shares
(in thousands)
|
|
Weighted
average
contractual
life
(in years)
|
|
Weighted
average
exercise
price
|
|
Aggregate
intrinsic
value
(1)
(in millions)
|
|
Range of per share exercise prices:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$0.20-8.25
|
|
4,875
|
|
|
|
$
|
7.09
|
|
|
|
|
6,746
|
|
|
|
$
|
7.06
|
|
|
|
|
$8.27-13.40
|
|
5,235
|
|
|
|
|
10.55
|
|
|
|
|
7,187
|
|
|
|
|
10.64
|
|
|
|
|
$14.15-29.37
|
|
2,930
|
|
|
|
|
20.63
|
|
|
|
|
9,370
|
|
|
|
|
21.29
|
|
|
|
|
$30.15-38.00
|
|
523
|
|
|
|
|
30.56
|
|
|
|
|
6,515
|
|
|
|
|
35.16
|
|
|
|
|
$41.70-47.24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,050
|
|
|
|
|
44.45
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,563
|
|
6.0
|
|
$
|
12.26
|
|
$
|
404.0
|
|
30,868
|
|
6.4
|
|
$
|
19.42
|
|
$
|
700.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value, based on Autodesks closing stock price of
$42.04 as of April 30, 2006, which would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options as of that date.
|
These options will expire if not exercised at specific dates ranging through June 2015. At April 30, 2006, a total of 28.7 million shares of Autodesks common stock have been reserved for future
issuance under existing stock option and stock purchase programs.
Autodesk uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to estimate the
fair value of stock option awards based on the following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended
April 30,
2006
|
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
0.39
|
|
|
Expected life (in years)
|
|
3.8 years
|
|
|
Expected dividends
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
Risk-free interest rate
|
|
4.79
|
%
|
During the third quarter of fiscal 2006, Autodesk revised its approach to estimating expected
volatility on its stock awards granted during the quarter. Expected volatility is one of several assumptions in the Black-Scholes model used by Autodesk to make an estimate of the fair value of options granted under the Companys stock plans
and the rights to purchase shares under the employee stock purchase plan. Prior to the third quarter of fiscal 2006, Autodesk estimated expected volatility solely based on historical stock volatility. Under its current method of estimating expected
volatility, Autodesk has considered both the historical volatility in the trading market for its common stock as well as the implied volatility of tradable forward call options to purchase shares of its common stock. The Company believes this
approach results in a better estimate of expected volatility.
Autodesk uses third-party analysis to assist in estimating the expected life
of options granted under the Companys stock option plans. In estimating the expected term, both exercise behavior and post-vesting termination behavior were included in the analysis, as well as consideration of outstanding options. The
risk-free interest rate used in the Black-Scholes option valuation model is the historical yield on U.S. Treasury zero-coupon issues with equivalent remaining terms. Autodesk does not pay any cash dividends on the Companys common stock and
does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Consequently, an expected dividend yield of zero is used in the Black-Scholes option valuation model.
9
1998 Employee Qualified Stock Purchase Plan (ESP Plan)
Under Autodesks ESP Plan, which was approved by stockholders in 1998, eligible employees may purchase shares of Autodesks common stock at
their discretion using up to 15% of their compensation subject to certain limitations, at not less than 85% of fair market value as defined in the plan agreement. At April 30, 2006, a total of 18.1 million shares were available for future
issuance. This amount will automatically be increased on the first trading day of each fiscal year by an amount equal to the lesser of 10.0 million shares or 2.0% of the total of (1) outstanding shares plus (2) any shares repurchased
by Autodesk during the prior fiscal year. During the three months ended April 30, 2006 and 2005, Autodesk issued 0.8 million shares at an average price of $22.46 per share and 1.9 million shares at an average price of $17.98 per
share, respectively. The provisions of this plan expire during 2018.
The weighted average estimated fair value of shares granted under the
ESP Plan was $12.21 for the three months ended April 30, 2006. Autodesk uses the Black-Scholes option-pricing model to estimate the fair value of awards under its ESP Plan based on the following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended
April 30,
2006
|
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
0.37-0.40
|
|
|
Expected life (in years)
|
|
0.5-2.0 years
|
|
|
Expected dividends
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
Range of risk-free interest rates
|
|
4.80-4.82
|
%
|
Autodesk estimates the expected term of share purchases based each future purchase date. Expected
volatility is based on both historical volatility in the trading market for the Companys common stock as well as implied volatility. The risk-free interest rate used in the Black-Scholes option valuation model is the historical yield on U.S.
Treasury securities with equivalent remaining terms. Autodesk does not pay any cash dividends on the Companys common stock and does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future. Consequently, an expected dividend yield of
zero is used in the Black-Scholes option valuation model.
Expense and Pro Forma Information under SFAS 123R
On February 1, 2006, Autodesk adopted SFAS 123R, which requires the measurement of all stock-based payments to employees and directors, including
grants of employee stock options and employee stock purchases related to the ESP Plan, using a fair-value based method and the recording of such expense in Autodesks consolidated statements of income. The estimated fair value of stock-based
awards is amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over the awards vesting period. The following table summarizes the impact of adopting SFAS 123R on stock-based compensation expense related to employee stock options and employee
stock purchases for the three months ended April 30, 2006, which was allocated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended
April 30,
2006
|
|
|
Cost of license and other revenues
|
|
$
|
0.9
|
|
|
Marketing and sales
|
|
|
9.1
|
|
|
Research and development
|
|
|
6.9
|
|
|
General and administrative
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense related to employee stock options and employee stock purchases
|
|
|
21.1
|
|
|
Tax benefit
|
|
|
(5.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation expense related to employee stock options and employee stock purchases, net of tax
|
|
$
|
16.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reduction of net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
0.07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
0.07
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
The following table illustrates the pro-forma effect on net income and net income per share if Autodesk
had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS 123R to stock-based employee compensation for the three months ended April 30, 2005:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
Ended
April 30, 2005
|
|
|
Net incomeas reported
|
|
$
|
76.1
|
|
|
Add: Stock-based employee compensation cost, net of related tax effects, included in the determination of net income as
reported
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation cost determined under the fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax
effects
|
|
|
(19.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pro forma net income
|
|
$
|
57.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basicas reported
|
|
$
|
0.33
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basicpro forma
|
|
$
|
0.25
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutedas reported
|
|
$
|
0.31
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutedpro forma
|
|
$
|
0.23
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The weighted average estimated fair value of stock options granted and ESP Plan awards was $12.68
and $11.36, respectively, for the three months ended April 30, 2005 using the BlackScholes model with the following assumptions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
April 30, 2005
|
|
|
|
|
Stock Option
Plans
|
|
|
ESP Plan
|
|
|
Expected volatility
|
|
0.49
|
|
|
0.36-0.39
|
|
|
Expected life (in years)
|
|
4.1 years
|
|
|
0.5-2.0 years
|
|
|
Expected dividends
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
0.0
|
%
|
|
Range of risk-free interest rates
|
|
3.82
|
%
|
|
3.14-3.62
|
%
|
During the first
quarter of fiscal 2007, Autodesks effective tax rate was 23%, up from 19% in the first quarter of fiscal 2006. The increase was primarily a result of the repatriation of certain foreign dividends in the first quarter of fiscal 2006 under the
American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 at a rate lower than the 35% federal statutory rate. This lower tax rate was not effective for years beyond fiscal 2006. In addition, the increase was also due to the expiration of the federal research credit on
December 31, 2005 and a reduction in tax benefits from the extraterritorial income exclusion. The increase in effective tax rate in the current quarter was partially offset by an increase in tax benefits from foreign profits taxed at rates less
than the U.S. federal statutory rate.
The effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2007 is less than the federal statutory rate
of 35% due to the lower-taxed foreign income, the extraterritorial income exclusion and state research credits.
At April 30, 2006,
Autodesk had net deferred tax assets of $184.9 million. Realization of these assets is dependent on Autodesks ability to generate approximately $582 million of future taxable income in appropriate tax jurisdictions. The Company believes that
sufficient income will be earned in the future to realize these assets.
11
At
April 30, 2006, Autodesk had marketable securities totaling $128.5 million, of which $26.6 million related to investments in debt and equity securities that are held in a rabbi trust under non-qualified deferred compensation plans. The value of
debt and equity securities held in the rabbi trust at January 31, 2006 was $22.4 million. The total related deferred compensation liability was $26.6 million at April 30, 2006 of which $14.7 million was classified as current and $11.9
million was classified as non-current liabilities. The total related deferred compensation liability at January 31, 2006 was $22.4 million of which $14.3 million was classified as current and $8.1 million was classified as non-current
liabilities. The current and non-current portions of the liability are recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets under Accrued compensation and Other liabilities, respectively.
Inventories
consisted of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 30,
2006
|
|
January 31,
2006
|
|
Raw materials and finished goods, net
|
|
$
|
11.6
|
|
$
|
11.9
|
|
Demonstration inventory, net
|
|
|
1.6
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
13.2
|
|
$
|
14.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories are stated at the lower of standard cost (determined on the first-in, first-out
method) or market. Autodesk evaluates quantities on hand and estimates excess and obsolete inventory for purposes of establishing necessary reserves.
|
8.
|
Computer Equipment, Software, Furniture and Leasehold Improvements, Net
|
Computer equipment, software, furniture and leasehold improvements and the related accumulated depreciation were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 30,
2006
|
|
|
January 31,
2006
|
|
|
Computer equipment, software and furniture, at cost
|
|
$
|
216.1
|
|
|
$
|
208.0
|
|
|
Leasehold improvements, at cost
|
|
|
38.1
|
|
|
|
35.0
|
|
|
Less: Accumulated depreciation
|
|
|
(188.3
|
)
|
|
|
(181.6
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Computer equipment, software, furniture and leasehold improvements, net
|
|
$
|
65.9
|
|
|
$
|
61.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.
|
Purchased Technologies, Net
|
Purchased technologies and the related accumulated amortization were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
April 30,
2006
|
|
|
January 31,
2006
|
|
|
Purchased technologies
|
|
$
|
190.4
|
|
|
$
|
185.2
|
|
|
Less: Accumulated amortization
|
|
|
(138.5
|
)
|
|
|
(135.4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchased technologies, net
|
|
$
|
51.9
|
|
|
$
|
49.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12
Expected future amortization expense for purchased technologies for the remainder of fiscal 2007 and for
each of the fiscal years thereafter is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
2007remaining nine months
|
|
$
|
9.3
|
|
2008
|
|
|
11.4
|
|
2009
|
|
|
9.8
|
|
2010
|
|
|
8.3
|
|
2011
|
|
|
7.4
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
5.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
51.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
The changes in the
carrying amount of goodwill during the three months ended April 30, 2006 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design
Solutions
|
|
Media and
Entertainment
|
|
Total
|
|
Balance as of January 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
227.7
|
|
$
|
90.5
|
|
$
|
318.2
|
|
Addition arising from acquisition
|
|
|
36.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
36.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of April 30, 2006
|
|
$
|
263.8
|
|
$
|
90.5
|
|
$
|
354.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During the first quarter of fiscal 2007, Autodesks goodwill balance increased due to the
acquisition of Constructware. See Note 18, Business Combination, for a description of this acquisition.
|
11.
|
Restructuring Reserves
|
During
the current fiscal quarter, management approved a restructuring plan primarily involving the elimination of employee positions of Constructware that directly resulted from this acquisition (Constructware Restructuring Plan). Total
estimated cost of the Constructware Restructuring Plan is $0.6 million. The restructuring reserve established for this plan was reflected as an adjustment to the total purchase price consideration of the Constructware acquisition. No restructuring
expense will be recorded as a result of this plan since it was established in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force 95-3, Recognition of Liabilities in Connection with a Purchase Business Combination (EITF-95-3). As this
plan is executed, the associated costs will be applied against the reserve established at the time of acquisition.
During the fourth
quarter of fiscal 2006, management approved a restructuring plan directly resulting from the Alias acquisition that involved the elimination of employee positions, facilities and fixed assets of Alias (Alias Restructuring Plan). Total
estimated cost of the Alias Restructuring Plan is $11.1 million. The total restructuring reserve established for this plan was reflected as an adjustment to the total purchase price consideration of the Alias acquisition. The Alias Restructuring
Plan was established in accordance with EITF 95-3. Therefore, no restructuring expense will be recorded as a result of this plan.
During
the fourth quarter of fiscal 2004, the Board of Directors approved a restructuring plan that resulted in the elimination of 402 positions and the closure of a number of offices worldwide with a total cost of $27.5 million (Fiscal 2004
Plan). This plan was designed to improve efficiencies across the organization, reduce operating expense levels to help achieve the Companys targeted operating margins and redirect resources to product development, sales development and
other critical areas. Of the $27.5 million, $23.4 million was attributable to termination benefits including severance benefits, medical benefits and outplacement costs. In addition, approximately $4.0 million of the restructuring charge was
attributable to lease termination costs, which
13
include losses on operating leases as well as the impairment of related leasehold improvements and equipment. The actions approved under the Fiscal 2004 Plan
were completed during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2005. The remaining outstanding lease termination costs relate to operating lease agreements expiring between fiscal 2007 and fiscal 2012.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2002, the Board of Directors approved a formal restructuring plan that included employee terminations and the closure
of certain facilities worldwide (Fiscal 2002 Plan). This plan was designed to reduce the Companys overall operating expense levels. The actions approved under the Fiscal 2002 Plan were completed during the first half of fiscal
2003. The remaining outstanding liabilities relate to on-going lease termination costs for outstanding operating lease agreements expiring between fiscal 2007 and fiscal 2015.
The following table sets forth the restructuring activities during the three months ended April 30, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at
January 31,
2006
|
|
Additions
|
|
Charges
Utilized
|
|
Reversals
|
|
Balance at
April 30,
2006
|
|
Constructware Restructuring Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee termination costs
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
0.6
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Alias Restructuring Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease termination and asset costs
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
Employee termination costs
|
|
|
6.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2004 Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease termination costs
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
Employee termination costs
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2002 Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease termination costs
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
13.5
|
|
$
|
0.6
|
|
$
|
4.7
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
9.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current portion
(1)
|
|
$
|
9.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5.9
|
|
Non-current portion
(1)
|
|
|
4.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
13.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
9.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
The current and non-current portion of the reserve is recorded in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet under Other accrued liabilities and
Other liabilities, respectively.
|
An analysis of the Constructware Restructuring Plan, Alias Restructuring Plan,
Fiscal 2004 Plan and Fiscal 2002 Plan by reportable segment is included in Note 16, Segments.
|
12.
|
Commitments and Contingencies
|
Guarantees and Indemnifications
In the normal course of business, Autodesk provides indemnifications of varying scopes,
including limited product warranties and indemnification of customers against claims of intellectual property infringement made by third parties arising from the use of its products or services. Autodesk accrues for known warranty and
indemnification issues if a loss is probable and can be reasonably estimated. Historically, costs related to these warranties and indemnifications have not been significant, but because potential future costs are highly variable, Autodesk is unable
to estimate the maximum potential impact of these indemnities or guarantees on its future results of operations.
In connection with the
purchase, sale or license transactions of assets or businesses with third parties, Autodesk has entered into or assumed customary indemnity agreements related to the assets or businesses
14
purchased, sold or licensed. Historically, costs related to these indemnities or guarantees have not been significant, but because potential future costs are
highly variable, Autodesk is unable to estimate the maximum potential impact of these indemnities or guarantees on its future results of operations.
As permitted under Delaware law, Autodesk has agreements whereby it indemnifies its officers and directors for certain events or occurrences while the officer or director is, or was, serving at Autodesks request
in such capacity. The maximum potential amount of future payments Autodesk could be required to make under these indemnification agreements is unlimited; however, Autodesk has Directors and Officers Liability insurance coverage that is
intended to reduce its financial exposure and may enable Autodesk to recover a portion of any future amounts paid. Autodesk believes the estimated fair value of these indemnification agreements in excess of applicable insurance coverage is minimal.
Legal Proceedings
The
following is a summary of material pending matters for which there were material developments for the three month period ended April 30, 2006.
On September 22, 2004, z4 Technologies, Inc. (z4) filed suit against Autodesk and Microsoft Corporation in the United States District Court, Eastern District of Texas, alleging infringement of U.S. Patent No. 6,044,471
(471 patent), entitled Method and Apparatus for Securing Software to Reduce Unauthorized Use, and U.S. Patent No. 6,785,825 (825 patent), entitled Method for Securing Software to Decrease Software
Piracy. z4s complaint alleged that Autodesk infringed both patents by making, using, selling, and offering for sale the claimed matter of these patents without the plaintiffs authority. In its complaint, z4 sought compensatory
damages amounting to a 1.5% royalty, injunctive relief and fees and costs. On April 19, 2006, a jury returned a verdict finding that certain Autodesk products infringed both patents, awarding z4 $18 million in damages. As of this date, the
court is considering motions by Autodesk to reduce the amount of damages awarded or alternatively that judgment in Autodesks favor or a new trial be granted. The court is also considering motions by z4 for permanent injunction, prejudgment
interest and attorneys fees. As of this date, the court has not yet entered a judgment.
Assuming the court denies Autodesks
pending motions, Autodesk intends to appeal the courts rulings and intends to defend itself vigorously on appeal. While it is not possible to predict the ultimate legal and financial implications of this lawsuit, in light of the jurys
verdict, Autodesk has accrued the full amount of this verdict, which represents the current best estimate of this probable loss, of which $16.8 million was expensed during the current quarter.
In addition, Autodesk is involved in legal proceedings from time to time arising from the normal course of business activities including claims of
alleged infringement of intellectual property rights, commercial, employment, piracy prosecution and other matters. In the Companys opinion, resolution of pending matters is not expected to have a material adverse impact on its consolidated
results of operations, cash flows or financial position. However, it is possible that an unfavorable resolution of one or more such proceedings could in the future materially affect its future results of operations, cash flows or financial position
in a particular period.
|
13.
|
Stock Repurchase Program
|
Autodesk has a stock repurchase program to help offset the dilution to net income per share caused by the issuance of stock under the Companys employee stock plans and to more effectively utilize excess cash generated from its
business. During the three months ended April 30, 2006, Autodesk repurchased 1.7 million shares of its common stock on the open market at an average repurchase price of $38.72 per share and subsequently retired the shares. As a result,
common stock and additional paid-in capital and retained earnings were reduced for the three months ended April 30, 2006 by $29.1 million and $36.7 million, respectively. As of
15
April 30, 2006, 18.8 million shares remained available for repurchases under this program. The amount of stock estimated to be repurchased under
this program for the upcoming fiscal quarters is presently not known since it is a function of the number of options actually exercised along with the future availability of cash.
The
changes in the components of other comprehensive income, net of taxes, were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
April 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
48.5
|
|
$
|
76.1
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income
|
|
$
|
50.2
|
|
$
|
75.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
following table sets forth the computation of the numerators and denominators used in the basic and diluted net income per share amounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
April 30,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator for basic and diluted net income per sharenet income
|
|
$
|
48.5
|
|
$
|
76.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for basic net income per shareweighted average shares
|
|
|
230.3
|
|
|
227.7
|
|
Effect of dilutive common stock options
|
|
|
14.4
|
|
|
21.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for dilutive net income per share
|
|
|
244.7
|
|
|
249.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The computation of diluted net income per share does not include 5.9 million options for the
first quarter of fiscal 2007 and 0.3 million options for the first quarter of fiscal 2006. These options were excluded in the computation of basic and diluted net income per share because they had exercise prices greater than the average market
prices of common stock during the respective periods and therefore were not dilutive. The difference in results between these two periods primarily reflects the adoption of SFAS 123R commencing from the first quarter of fiscal 2007.
Autodesks
operating results are aggregated into two reportable segments: the Design Solutions Segment and the Media and Entertainment Segment. The Location Services Division, which is not included in either reportable segment, is reflected as Other. Autodesk
has no material inter-segment revenues.
The Design Solutions Segment derives revenues from the sale of software products and services for
professionals and consumers, who design, build, manage and own building projects; who design, manufacture and manage manufactured goods; and who design, build, manage and own infrastructure projects for both public and private users. The Design
Solutions Segment consists of a general design platform division and industry-specific business divisions. These are: Platform Technology Division and Other, which includes revenue from Autodesk Collaboration Services and Autodesk Consulting;
Manufacturing Solutions Division; Infrastructure Solutions Division; and Business Solutions Division.
16
The Media and Entertainment Segment derives revenues from the sale of products to post-production
facilities, film studios, broadcasters and creative professionals for a variety of applications, including feature films, television programs, commercials, music and corporate videos, interactive game production, design visualization, Web design and
interactive Web streaming.
Both reportable segments distribute their respective products primarily through authorized dealers and
distributors, and, to a lesser extent, through direct sales to end-users.
Autodesk evaluates each segments performance on the basis
of income from operations before income taxes. Autodesk currently does not separately accumulate and report asset information by segment, except for goodwill, which is disclosed in Note 10, Goodwill. Information concerning the operations
of Autodesks reportable segments is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
April 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2005
|
|
|
Net revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design Solutions
|
|
$
|
386.7
|
|
|
$
|
313.2
|
|
|
Media and Entertainment
|
|
|
46.8
|
|
|
|
41.2
|
|
|
Other
(1)
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
436.0
|
|
|
$
|
355.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income from operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design Solutions
|
|
$
|
180.7
|
|
|
$
|
151.5
|
|
|
Media and Entertainment
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
8.4
|
|
|
Unallocated amounts
(2)
|
|
|
(122.0
|
)
|
|
|
(69.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
59.3
|
|
|
$
|
90.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
Other relates to revenues from Autodesks Location Services Division.
|
|
|
(2)
|
Unallocated amounts primarily relate to corporate expenses and other costs and expenses that are managed outside the reportable segments, including expense from
stock-based compensation recorded under SFAS 123R (see Note 4, Employee Stock Compensation).
|
Net revenues
attributable to the major divisions within the Design Solutions Segment are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
April 30,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
Net revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Platform Technology Division and Other
|
|
$
|
207.3
|
|
$
|
177.7
|
|
Manufacturing Solutions Division
|
|
|
75.0
|
|
|
59.1
|
|
Building Solutions Division
|
|
|
53.2
|
|
|
37.1
|
|
Infrastructure Solutions Division
|
|
|
51.2
|
|
|
39.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
386.7
|
|
$
|
313.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17
Information regarding Autodesks operations by geographic area is as follow:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
April 30,
|
|
|
|
2006
|
|
2005
|
|
Net revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S.
|
|
$
|
143.5
|
|
$
|
110.2
|
|
Other Americas
|
|
|
26.7
|
|
|
20.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Americas
|
|
|
170.2
|
|
|
130.5
|
|
Europe, Middle East and Africa
|
|
|
164.3
|
|
|
134.1
|
|
Japan
|
|
|
48.0
|
|
|
48.5
|
|
Other Asia/Pacific
|
|
|
53.5
|
|
|
42.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Asia/Pacific
|
|
|
101.5
|
|
|
90.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenues
|
|
$
|
436.0
|
|
$
|
355.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following tables set forth the Alias Restructuring Plan and the Fiscal 2004 Plan activities
that relate to each reportable segment during the three months ended April 30, 2006.
Alias Restructuring Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design Solutions Segment
|
|
|
Media and Entertainment
Segment
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease
Termination
and Asset
Costs
|
|
Employee
Termination
Costs
|
|
|
Lease
Termination
and Asset
Costs
|
|
Employee
Termination
Costs
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance at January 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
0.6
|
|
$
|
2.5
|
|
|
$
|
0.9
|
|
$
|
3.7
|
|
|
$
|
7.7
|
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charges utilized
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.3
|
)
|
|
|
(3.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at April 30, 2006
|
|
$
|
0.6
|
|
$
|
1.0
|
|
|
$
|
0.9
|
|
$
|
1.4
|
|
|
$
|
3.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fiscal 2004 Plan
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Design Solutions Segment
|
|
Media and Entertainment
Segment
|
|
|
Unallocated Amounts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Lease
Termination
Costs
|
|
Employee
Termination
Costs
|
|
Lease
Termination
Costs
|
|
|
Employee
Termination
Costs
|
|
|
Lease
Termination
Costs
|
|
Employee
Termination
Costs
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance at January 31, 2006
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
0.2
|
|
$
|
0.5
|
|
|
$
|
0.1
|
|
|
$
|
0.2
|
|
$
|
0.1
|
|
|
$
|
1.1
|
|
|
Additions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Charges utilized
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at April 30, 2006
|
|
$
|
|
|
$
|
0.2
|
|
$
|
0.3
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.2
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All restructuring reserve balances remaining for the Constructware Restructuring Plan and the
Fiscal 2002 Plan at April 30, 2006 relate to the Design Solutions Segment.
18
|
17.
|
Financial Instruments
|
Autodesk uses derivative instruments to manage its earnings and cash flow exposures to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. Under its risk management strategy, Autodesk uses foreign currency forward and option contracts to
manage its exposures of underlying assets, liabilities and other obligations, which exist as part of the ongoing business operations. These foreign currency instruments have maturities of less than three months. Autodesks general practice is
to hedge a majority of its short-term foreign exchange transaction exposures. Contracts are primarily denominated in Euros, Swiss francs, Canadian dollars, British pounds and Japanese Yen. Autodesk does not enter into any foreign exchange derivative
instruments for trading or speculative purposes.
Forwards
Autodesks forward contracts, which are not designated as hedging instruments under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133,
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, (SFAS 133), have average maturities of less than three months. The forwards are used to reduce the exchange rate risk associated primarily with receivables and
payables. Forward contracts are marked-to-market at the end of each reporting period, with gains and losses recognized as other income or expense to offset the gains or losses resulting from the settlement of the underlying foreign currency
denominated receivables and payables.
The notional amounts of foreign currency contracts were $21.8 million at April 30, 2006 and
$10.4 million at January 31, 2006. While the contract or notional amount is often used to express the volume of foreign exchange contracts, the amounts potentially subject to credit risk are generally limited to the amounts, if any, by which
the counterparties obligations under the agreements exceed the obligations of Autodesk to the counterparties.
Options
In addition to the forward contracts, Autodesk utilizes foreign currency option collar contracts to reduce the exchange rate impact on
the net revenue of certain anticipated transactions. These option contracts, which are designated and documented as cash flow hedges and qualify for hedge accounting treatment under SFAS 133, have maturities of less than three months. For cash flow
hedges, derivative gains and losses included in comprehensive income are reclassified into earnings at the time the forecasted revenue is recognized or the option expires. The cost of these foreign currency option collars are recorded as other
current assets and other accrued liabilities on the Companys Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
The notional amounts of foreign
currency option contracts were $82.7 million at April 30, 2006 and $77.1 million at January 31, 2006, and the critical terms were generally the same as those of the underlying exposure. Gains, if any, from the effective portion of the
option contracts, as determinable under SFAS 133, are recognized as net revenues, while the ineffective portion of the option contract is recorded in interest and other income, net. There were $0.2 million net settlement gains recorded as net
revenues during the three months ended April 30, 2006 and $0.1 million net settlement gains recorded as net revenues during the three months ended April 30, 2005. Amounts associated with the cost of the options, which were recorded in
interest and other income, net, totaled $0.2 million during the three months ended April 30, 2006 and April 30, 2005.
The
following acquisition was accounted for under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, Business Combinations. Accordingly, the results of operations are included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Income since the acquisition date, and the related assets and liabilities were recorded based upon their relative fair values at the date of acquisition. Pro forma financial information has not been presented as their historical operations were not
material to Autodesks consolidated financial statements.
19
Emerging Solutions, Inc. (Constructware)
In March 2006, Autodesk acquired Constructware, a privately-held company, for cash consideration of approximately $45.7 million. Of this amount, $1.0
million is payable over two years and is contingent on the continued employment of key employees. This amount will be recorded as compensation expense in future periods as it is incurred and is, therefore, excluded from the total purchase price
consideration. In addition, Autodesk incurred approximately $1.0 million in costs directly related to the consummation of this transaction. These costs were included in the total purchase price consideration. Autodesk incorporated
Constructwares collaborative technology solutions into the Platform Technology Division and Other of the Design Solutions Segment. This acquisition provides on-demand communication and collaboration solutions and is intended to enable Autodesk
to rapidly expand its Buzzsaw collaborative project management solution with Constructwares cost, bid and risk management capabilities.
Managements preliminary allocation of the purchase price consideration, based on a valuation of the acquired assets and liabilities performed in-part by a third-party appraiser, is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Developed technologies (6 year useful life)
|
|
$
|
5.1
|
|
|
Customer relationships (7 year useful life)
|
|
|
13.0
|
|
|
Customer contracts (7 year useful life)
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
Trade name (6 year useful life)
|
|
|
0.9
|
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
36.1
|
|
|
Deferred revenue
|
|
|
(5.1
|
)
|
|
Restructuring reserve
|
|
|
(0.6
|
)
|
|
Net tangible assets
|
|
|
(4.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
45.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Customer relationships and customer contracts represent the underlying relationships and
agreements with Constructwares existing customers. Trade name represents the estimated fair value of the Constructware trade name and trademarks. The $36.1 million of goodwill, which represents the premium paid for Constructwares
established products, is not deductible for tax purposes. Deferred revenue represents the estimated fair value of the support and maintenance obligations assumed from Constructware in connection with this acquisition. Autodesk estimates that these
support and maintenance obligations will be fulfilled by fiscal 2014.
Autodesk management approved a restructuring plan directly resulting
from this acquisition. This plan primarily involved the elimination of employee positions of Constructware. The total restructuring reserve of $0.6 million established for this plan was reflected as an allocation item to the total purchase price
consideration. Substantially all actions required of this plan are expected to be completed by the second quarter of fiscal 2007.
Autodesk
has not identified any material pre-acquisition contingencies where a liability is probable and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. If information becomes available prior to the end of the purchase price allocation period that
would indicate that such a liability is probable that the amounts can be reasonably estimated, such liability would be included as an adjustment to the purchase price allocation.
20