MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
Total revenue was $22.5 million for the three months ended September
30, 1996 compared to $9.5 million for the three months ended September
30, 1995, and $53.6 million for the nine months ended September 30,
1996 compared to $24.4 million for the nine months ended September 30,
1995. Net income was $3.4 million for the three months ended September
30, 1996 compared to $0.5 million for the three months ended September
30, 1995, and $5.9 million for the nine months ended September 30,
1996 compared to $0.9 million for the nine months ended September 30,
1995.
From time to time the Company may issue forward looking statements
that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. The following are
among the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from the forward looking statements: business conditions and growth in
the electronics industry and general economies, both domestic and
international; uncertainty of market development; dependence on a
limited number of OEM customers; dependence on limited or sole source
suppliers; dependence on the relationship with Intel Corporation
("Intel"); dependence on Intel's support of the embedded computer
market; lower than expected customer orders; competitive factors,
including increased competition, new product offerings by competitors
and price pressures; the availability of parts and components at
reasonable prices; changes in product mix; dependence on proprietary
technology; technological difficulties and resource constraints
encountered in developing new products; and product shipment
interruptions due to manufacturing difficulties. The forward looking
statements contained in this document regarding industry trends,
product development and introductions, and liquidity and future
business activities should be considered in light of these factors.
On April 29, 1996, the Company purchased substantially all of the
assets of Intel Corporation ("Intel") that were dedicated to the
design, manufacture and sale of all standard and custom Multibus I and
Multibus II products ("Multibus") (collectively the "Acquisition"). In
addition, pursuant to the terms of the Acquisition, Intel licensed
certain Intel software to the Company. The Acquisition was accounted
for using the purchase method. The results of operations for Multibus
have been included in the financial statements since the date of
acquisition.
REVENUES
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
------------------------------ -----------------------------
(in thousands except % amounts) (in thousands except % amounts)
Sept 30, % Sept 30, Sept 30, % Sept 30,
1996 Change 1995 1996 Change 1995
------- ------ ------- ------- ------ -------
Revenues $22,459 135 $ 9,540 $53,558 120 $24,382
The increases in revenues for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 1996 compared to the three and nine months ended
September 30, 1995, respectively, resulted primarily from the
acquisition of Multibus from Intel on April 29, 1996 and from volume
increases in OEM sales. Additionally, included within revenues for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 1996 is $0.7 million and
$1.4 million of royalty payments, respectively, from Intel in
connection with
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backlog retained by Intel in connection with the Acquisition. At the
end of the third quarter RadiSys was unable to ship approximately $2
million of product due to component delays.
COST OF GOODS SOLD
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
------------------------------ -----------------------------
(in thousands except % amounts) (in thousands except % amounts)
Sept 30, % Sept 30, Sept 30, % Sept 30,
1996 Change 1995 1996 Change 1995
------- ------ ------- ------- ------ -------
Cost of Goods Sold $12,006 91 $ 6,271 $31,372 99 $15,807
As a % of total revenue 53% 66% 59% 65%
As a percentage of revenues total cost of goods sold decreased for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 1996 compared to the three
and nine months ended September 30, 1995, respectively, primarily as a
result of unshipped lower margin product, component pricing decreasing
faster than price changes to the Company's customers, the mix of
products sold through distributors versus direct sales, and product
mix consisting of a larger portion of higher margin product relative
to lower margin product shipped during the second quarter of 1996.
Cost of goods sold as a percentage of revenues is expected to return
to targeted levels in future periods, which are lower than those
achieved in second and third quarters of 1996.
Additionally, included within cost of goods sold for the nine months
ended September 30, 1996 is $1.3 million of inventory valuation
adjustments recorded in the second quarter that resulted from purchase
accounting in connection with the Multibus acquisition.
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
------------------------------ -----------------------------
(in thousands except % amounts) (in thousands except % amounts)
Sept 30, Sept 30, Sept 30, Sept 30,
1996 1995 1996 1995
------- ------- ------- -------
Research and Development $ 2,030 $ 867 $ 5,666 $ 2,405
As a % of total revenue 9% 9% 11% 10%
The dollar increases in research and development expenses were
primarily the result of increased investment in new product
development and costs of enhancements to existing products. The
Company continues to invest in new design wins for OEM customers and
the dollar increases reflect steady increases in the number of
employees working in research and development.
Additionally, included within research and development for the nine
months ended September 30, 1996 is $225,000 recorded in the second
quarter to expense in-process research and development acquired in
connection with the Multibus acquisition.
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SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
------------------------------ -----------------------------
(in thousands except % amounts) (in thousands except % amounts)
Sept 30, Sept 30, Sept 30, Sept 30,
1996 1995 1996 1995
------- ------- ------- -------
Selling, General & Admin. $ 3,513 $ 1,714 $ 8,180 $ 4,903
As a % of total revenue 16% 18% 15% 20%
Selling, general and administrative expenses have increased in dollar
amount in the three and nine months ended September 30, 1996 compared
to the three and nine months ended September 30, 1995, respectively,
primarily as a result of increased personnel, facilities and travel
cost to support higher levels of sales and to support the acquired
Multibus operations. The decreases as a percentage of revenues were
primarily the result of operating efficiencies achieved by spreading
fixed costs over a larger revenue base, offset partially by increases
in costs required to expand international operations.
INTEREST INCOME, NET AND INCOME TAX PROVISION
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
------------------------------ -----------------------------
(in thousands except % amounts) (in thousands except % amounts)
Sept 30, Sept 30, Sept 30, Sept 30,
1996 1995 1996 1995
------- ------- ------- -------
Interest Income, net $ 288 $ (30) $ 812 $ (2)
Income Tax Provision 1,819 197 3,228 379
Interest income, net includes interest income, interest expense, bank
charges and foreign currency transaction gains or losses. The
increases in interest income, net for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 1996 compared to the three and nine months ended
September 30, 1995, respectively, were primarily the result of cash
invested from the Company's initial public offering in October of
1995.
The income tax provision reflects effective income tax rates of 35
percent and 30 percent for 1996 and 1995, respectively. The increase
in the income tax provision is primarily attributable to the depletion
of tax credits in 1995.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As of September 30, 1996, the Company had $26.4 million in cash and
short term investment grade securities, which represents the Company's
principal source of liquidity. The Company had working capital of
approximately $44.0 million. Commencing September 30, 1996, the
Company entered into a $10.0 million line of credit with a bank. The
Company has not drawn any funds under this line of credit. Net cash
provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September
30, 1996 was $10.0 million as compared with net cash used by
operations of $2.6 million for the nine months ended September 30,
1995.
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Capital expenditures were $5.1 million in the nine months ended
September 30, 1996 and $2.6 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 1995. Capital expenditures for the nine months ended
September 30, 1996 were primarily for the purchase of two parcels of
land for future expansion and construction in progress for a new
headquarters and manufacturing facility which the Company occupied
beginning in October of 1996.
On April 29, 1996, the Company purchased substantially all of the
assets of Intel Corporation that are dedicated to the design,
manufacture and sale of all standard and custom Multibus I and
Multibus II products . In addition, pursuant to the terms of the
Acquisition, Intel licensed certain Intel software to the Company. The
purchase price consisted of 1,300,000 shares of the Company's Common
Stock and warrants to purchase an additional 300,000 shares of Common
Stock exercisable within 24 months at prices per share ranging from
$13.50 to $15.00, plus an aggregate of $1.2 million in cash to be paid
in 1997. The Company will fund the acquired operations from existing
cash and cash equivalents.
The Company believes that existing cash and cash equivalents and cash
from operations will be sufficient to fund its operations for at least
the next 12 months.
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PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a) Exhibits
10.1 Revolving line of credit
27 Financial Data Schedule
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
RADISYS CORPORATION
BRIAN V. TURNER
Date: November 11, 1996 Brian V. Turner
Vice President of Finance and
Administration and Chief Financial
Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
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